GCI Equipper

The Greatest Celebration

Preparing for the birth of a child leads to a time of great celebration.

I’ll never forget preparing our home for our first child. We didn’t have the internet to tell us what we’d need to prepare for our first child. Today you can go to several websites that give you lists to help you prepare. The list starts with the crib, mattress, waterproof mattress cover, sheets, blankets, side pads, and crib mobile. Then comes a dresser, changing table, changing pad, wipes, diaper rash cream, diapers, diaper pail, cotton pads, and trash bags. To leave home you need a diaper bag, car seat, stroller, stroller rain cover, car sunshades, baby carrier, baby sling. Bath time includes a baby bath, baby soap and shampoo, wash cloths, baby hairbrush, soft hooded towels, baby lotion, and baby powder. If you are nursing you need nursing blankets, nursing pillow, nursing bra, nursing nightwear, breast pads, and breast pump. All babies need baby bottles, bottle drying rack, bottle cleaners, and sterilizer. Don’t forget a baby syringe, nail clippers, baby thermometer, eye dropper, baby monitor, pacifiers, baby toys, night light, teethers, and play mat. You also might want a bassinet, rocking chair, and a baby swing.

We had a lot of fun collecting these items – some borrowed and many purchased. It was an exciting time in the Shallenberger household.

While collecting these items, and to add to the anticipation, my wife, Cheryl and I chose a theme for the nursery – Disney characters – and then painted the walls, bought a rug to match the theme, hung curtains and decorated the room.

During the entire pregnancy (and likely before), we had been devouring baby books, discussing baby names, and getting counsel and advice from everyone we knew (including those who had never had a child), and we spent a lot of time praying because we just knew we weren’t ready.

At times it seemed a bit overwhelming, but that didn’t compare to this being a time of great excitement and anticipation. We knew almost every aspect of our life was going to change, and we wanted to be as ready as we could – all the time knowing all our preparation was never going to be enough because we simply didn’t know what we didn’t know.

Cheryl and I thoroughly enjoyed this time of preparation. We loved talking about baby names. We talked about the things we read in the pregnancy and baby books. We discussed how to raise a child, how to teach our child about God, how to love our child, how to discipline and train our child. We discussed how our priorities were going to change. We talked about the kind of music we wanted in the house, the kinds of books we wanted to read to our child, the things we wanted our child to experience.

As the time got closer, we thoroughly cleaned the house – or I should say, Cheryl cleaned as I’d never seen her clean before (I understand this is referred to as nesting) as we got more and more excited for the big day. And then our greatest gift came – Kayla Grace. She was perfect. And as all parents know, her birth was just the beginning of our celebration.

And this, my friends, is what Advent is all about. It is looking forward to the greatest celebration known to humanity – when God became flesh and dwelled among us. When the Son of God, Emmanuel, became God with us, God among us, God like us. The birth of Jesus changed everything.

Let’s not rush through Advent in anticipation of the celebration of the Incarnation. Advent reminds us that the Messiah was prophesied. He was the greatest hope for all. It reminds us he ushered in the kingdom of God to a world that desperately needed to be healed. It reminds us he will return again to fully restore all things. The themes of Advent remind us that Jesus is our hope; he is our peace; he is our joy; he is love. Advent is preparation time for the greatest celebration we call Christmas.

Rick Shallenberger
Editor

ADVENTures in the Christian Calendar

Advent is part of the scaffolding that enables us to climb up and around the beauty of the Gospel message.

By Bill Winn. Pastor, Grace Communion Hanover

Once in my early twenties, I was driving a large dump truck early in the morning on roads covered with a proper northwest frozen snowy slush! The ruts in the slush had frozen and once I got in them, I could not get out. Everything was too frozen and too slick. Because I’d grown up nineteen feet above sea level on the coast of North Carolina, I had little experience with icy conditions, so I laughed it off at first. It was all fun and games until the frozen ruts led me to a parked pickup truck. I managed to slow to around three miles per hour, but the weight of the truck times the speed of… something Einstein said… meant that the taillights on the pickup truck were broken and the fiberglass hood on the dump truck shattered.

Let’s admit not all ruts are bad, but I think most of them are. Life was given to us to excite, challenge, and enjoy. The shared life of the Father, Son, and Spirit is a life free from boring old ruts! So, what does all this have to do with Advent?

Sometimes we become so accustomed to our traditions that we lose their real meaning. In the words of Inigo Montoya from the movie, The Princess Bride, “Let me explain. No, there is too much … let me sum up.”

The Christian calendar is not a legalistic device intended to control, rather it is a scaffolding that allows us to climb up and around the beauty of the gospel message all year long. Advent is simply a section of that scaffolding.

Advent is the season where we try to recreate a sense of anticipation similar to what the ancients must have felt as they longed for the coming Messiah. It is also a time when we concurrently long for the Second Coming of the Lord.

At Grace Communion Hanover, we celebrate Advent by lighting the traditional Advent candles, singing songs of anticipation, and by hearing expository messages about each week’s theme.

The order we use is Hope, Love, Joy, Peace. We like this order because to us hope signifies the core meaning of the season—our hope for Jesus’ coming. God is love—this is what motivated the Father, Son, and Spirit to create the cosmos and give us a place in it to experience their joy and their peace.

We have a hand-forged iron Advent wreath that we decorate with greenery. We also like to vary between purple and pink candles or burgundy and pink with the Christ candle in the center of the wreath.

Each week we sing songs that reflect the hopeful anticipation of the season, and we let one of the youngsters light the candle. (Pro tip: find someone handy who can circumvent the safety device on those long grill lighters so that little hands can operate them. Be sure someone locks the lighter away after the service so no little hands can play with it. Don’t ask.)

It is always a joy to see the little ones participate. It may even be nice to help them lead the congregation in a prayer that ties in with the theme of the week.

Advent is really what you make of it. We are limited only by our imaginations, so remember you are in union with an infinite source of creativity.

Why not leave a comment and tell us how your church or fellowship group celebrates during the season of Advent?

Until Christ is Formed in You

Spiritual formation parallels between the active waiting and anticipation of pregnancy and the season of Advent.

By Afrika Afeni Mills, Faith Avenue Champion, GCI Charlotte

My first pregnancy was not like Mary’s pregnancy with Jesus. There’s the obvious difference—while my husband and I experienced the pregnancy as a miracle, our child was not immaculately conceived. There are other differences as well. I was in my late 20s while Mary was a teenager. I was married, and though Mary was betrothed, she was not yet married. I deeply desired to be pregnant while Mary’s pregnancy was a surprise. I was surrounded by a village of loved ones who prayed alongside us for a child while Mary lived in a time when becoming pregnant in that context was met with societal doubt, judgment, and shaming. My experience was more like Hannah’s as recounted in 1 Samuel 1. We navigated the ache of infertility, longing and praying for a child who my husband and I were unsure would ever come to be.

What our stories have in common, however—what we all have in common—is the shared experience of Advent, a period of active waiting and anticipation. Though we wait, there is much happening in the waiting. It is a time filled with promise and possibility. We are being spiritually formed.

Spiritual formation is the journey through which we can develop deeper intimacy with and connection to God. I committed my life to Jesus more than 30 years ago, and for much of that time my focus was on either doing things or avoiding doing things in hopes of keeping God from being upset with me. I didn’t really know what it meant to be with, loved, and formed by God.

Last year, however, after being introduced to spiritual formation by a close friend, I had the privilege of participating in the School of Formation alongside other Christ followers as we learned about and practiced contemplative rhythms, interior examination, racial justice and reconciliation, wholeness, and missional rhythms. Through that experience, I began to truly understand what it means to be in Christ.

As in pregnancy, our spiritual formation journey can be filled with growth that is hard to see with our eyes. In the first trimester, a woman’s body can appear unchanged. Without the verification that comes with changes in a woman’s cycle, pregnancy test indicators, and ultrasound confirmation, one can wonder if anything is actually happening.

As a woman progresses into her second and third trimesters, we begin to witness the change in the size of her belly, and the movement of arms and legs of the life inside her. We still can’t see details such as the development of the circulatory and digestive systems, eye color, fingerprints, and marrow.

The same can be true with us as we practice prayer, meditation, silence, solitude, fellowship, lament, and celebration within a faith community. Although we begin to transition from attempting to perform for God to desiring to participate with Christ in becoming salt and light, it can be really demoralizing when we encounter our distractedness, selfishness, and weariness as we practice new ways of being. We can begin to wonder if anything is changing at all. Yet we are developing and growing!

What develops in us as we wait and form is spiritual fruit—love, joy, peace, patience, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control, against which there is no law (Galatians 5:22-23). With practice, these ways of being can become spontaneous, like breathing, blinking, and the beating of our hearts.

In Galatians 4, Paul refers to the Galatians as his dear children for whom he is in the pains of childbirth until Christ is formed in them (verse 19). I am intrigued by his reference to childbirth, especially considering that it wasn’t possible for him to experience it personally. What childbirth represents can be universal. This verse demonstrates it.

When our daughter was born, the years of wanting and waiting, disappointment and worry, dreaming and wondering, didn’t feel like years at all. It felt like a light and momentary trouble (2 Corinthians 4:17). Her physical formation began a transformation in us into something we hadn’t been before—parents. As believers, we are also in transformation as we are becoming the image of our beloved Messiah in a world desperately in need of the aroma of the kingdom of God.

As we anticipate the celebration of our Lord’s incarnation, may Jesus be formed in us. And may who we are becoming, bear fruit that proves to be a blessing to everyone God brings into community with us.

Following are some suggested practices as you go deeper into spiritual formation in this season of Advent:

Week 1 – Hope

Spend ten minutes each day meditating on the hope we find in God, our faithful vine, in whom we bear much fruit as we remain in him. You may want to journal your thoughts and reflections.

Week 2 – Peace

Spend ten minutes each day in silence with God, confessing where you may be experiencing a lack of peace in your life, and inviting him to fill you with his shalom.

Week 3 – Joy

Spend ten minutes each day exploring verses that focus on the joy that God offers us. For example, read John 15:11 where Jesus talks about his joy being in us, and our joy being complete. Read it again and reflect on what you see God saying in this verse. Read it a third time and share with God what you notice. Read it a final time and sit quietly, listening to what God will say in response.

Week 4 – Love

Set aside a portion of each day where you will pause other activities and responsibilities to lean into the rest that God offers as an expression of his love for you. During that time, intentionally enjoy his green pastures, quiet waters, protection, provision, comfort, and goodness in the context of your life.

Liturgy Formation – Why is this Important?

Good liturgy keeps us focused on Jesus as our Center.

By Jep , Associate Pastor GCI Baguio, Philippines

Liturgy is derived from the Greek word – leitourgia, which means “work for the people.” Liturgy, in the context of Christian spirituality, refers to the services, ceremonies, and sacraments that the church institutes as we worship Jesus. Liturgy can be about how we conduct a worship service, or it can be about personal worship. A worship service liturgy might include a greeting, opening prayer, sharing, offering, baptism, communion (Eucharist), reading of the word, hymns and other music, and benediction. A personal liturgy might include time in the word, time in prayer, and time in worship.

Liturgy is indeed the work/participation of the people in response to the finished work of Jesus to the Father and by the power of the Holy Spirit.

 

Whenever the people of God offer different expressions of praise and worship to God, it is always in participation with Jesus’ worship as the great High Priest and mediator between God and humanity. It is interesting that the writer of the book of Hebrews, talks about the foreshowing of the Old Testament worship – tabernacle, priests, sacrifices, and temple requirements as to the fulfillment of Christ.

Unlike the other high priests, he does not need to offer sacrifices day after day, first for his own sins, and then for the sins of the people. He sacrificed for their sins once for all when he offered himself. (Hebrews 7:27 ESV)

As co-participants in Jesus’ finished work as the great high priest, we view liturgy as an ongoing formation and transformation to the reality of the gospel—who is Jesus. This occurs while we are conducting the liturgy for a regular Sunday worship service, going through the Christian worship calendar with its special celebrations, listening to the sermon that is in sync with the Revised Common Lectionary (RCL), or simply having our personal times of devotion and daily prayers.

One of the greatest blessings of good liturgy is that it always points to Jesus as the center. Thus, liturgy helps us recognize the Holy Spirit’s power in enabling us to recognize Jesus as the center of the center and encouraging us to respond to him in worship that is in spirit and in truth.

Reflective Questions:

  • How would you describe the liturgy of your congregation or fellowship group? Are there any changes you would like to see?
  • How does your liturgy participate with Jesus in his worship? Is your liturgy focused on Jesus as the center of all your worship, praise, sacraments, and ceremonies?
  • How can you integrate liturgy and be intentional in your personal times of worship?

In GCI, there are a number of articles and resources online that are provided to help us appreciate liturgy formation.

Celia’s Advent Longing

A children’s Advent story you may want to read at church.

By Bill Winn, Pastor, Grace Communion Hanover

Once upon a time—because all good stories begin this way—there was a little girl who loved her mother and father dearly. Her father was a blacksmith, and her mother sewed breeches and shirts for the sailors who lived in their small seaside village. [Breeches are short pants that fit snugly below the knee.]

Celia was a bright child and full of wonder. She had a vivid imagination and a daring heart. Her family was not rich, but they also were not counted among the poor. Celia considered herself immensely blessed. Her family was kind and loving. They had all that they needed.

Though her parents often struggled to understand the way her young mind worked, they loved the exciting stories she would tell. At supper, Celia would regale them with fantastic tales of dragons and knights, of giant whales and brave captains, and of daring maidens who befriend the talking octopuses.

In the winter of her ninth year, Celia found out that she would soon become a sister.

“A new baby is coming to our family,” her mother informed.

“Oh, my,” exclaimed Celia, “Will it be a girl or a boy?”

Laughing her mother explained, “We have no way of knowing until the child arrives.”

“What shall we call her,” asked Celia?

“Her?” queried her mother. “We mustn’t assume the child will be a girl. Wouldn’t you fancy a little brother?”

“I suppose,” she answered, “But between now and when the baby arrives what shall we call her… or him?”

Her mother was busy adding up the figures from her tailoring and from her husband’s smithing. The task was far too tedious to continue chatting with Celia while she added and subtracted numbers.

“Celia, my dear, why don’t you sit quietly and see if you can decide on a temporary name that we might use until the child arrives,” suggested her mother.

Celia sat beside the kitchen table with her feet in the chair, her chin resting on her knees. She drummed her fingers on the table and hummed a tune she’d heard in church. As she hummed the tune her mother yielded to the moment. She smiled, put down her pencil, and began to sing along.

“O come, O come, Emmanuel,
And ransom captive Israel,
That mourns in lonely exile here,
Until the Son of God appear.
Rejoice! Rejoice! Emmanuel
Shall come to thee, O Israel.”

Celia smiled as she placed her feet on the floor and leaned toward her mother, folding her arms and resting her chin. “Mother, you sing so beautifully,” she mused, “I wonder from which angel the Lord borrowed your voice.”

Her mother returned the smile and stroked her cheek. “You, my love, are the angel if ever there was one in flesh. What made you choose that song?” she asked.

Celia fairly beamed. Her mother’s adoration washed over her like rays of sunlight.

“I don’t know,” she replied, “I heard it in church last Sunday.”

“You know,” started her mother, “It will be Advent soon. That is why the choir has begun to sing the songs of the Advent Season.”

Celia was usually curious about everything except the matters of the church. She loved her friends at church and the songs but most of the time her mind drifted in seas of fantastic daydreams during the sermons. Today, however, her mother’s reverent tone concerning the subject of Advent intrigued her.

“Tell me about it, please.” asked Celia.

Her mother explained that Advent was the season leading up to Christmas when the coming of the Messiah was celebrated in such a way as to try and recreate a sense of anticipation like the people of Jesus’ day must have felt.

“Advent is a season of hope, love, joy, peace and, of course, Christ,” explained her mother, “Our hope is in Jesus, we love because he first loved us, we rejoice in his finished work, and we have peace that only Jesus can give. Each Sunday of the four weeks of Advent, a different candle is lit to commemorate the theme for that week. Three purple candles and one pink candle are lit. On the last Sunday of Advent, the final purple candle is lit along with the Christ candle in the center.

“Why is it called Advent?” she asked.

Celia’s mother explained that the word itself was quite old and simply meant, coming or arrival.

Elaborating, she continued, “Advent is not only the celebration of Christ’s first coming but in the season of Advent we express our hope and longing for his second.”

Celia had been paying careful attention and quietly listening until her imagination burst forth. “I know,” she exclaimed, “Addie!”

“Addie?” her mother inquired.

“Yes,” replied Celia, “We shall call the child Addie until it arrives. Addie, short for Advent so that everyone will know how we long for her coming.”

Celia’s mother laughed and reminded her that it may indeed be a boy to which she replied, “I can at least hope for a girl, can’t I?”

TMAP and IMAP Samples

We hope that your journey in crafting the Ministry Action Plan (MAP) for 2025 is filled with inspiration. Following the release of last month’s articles and MAP templates, we’ve received inquiries about what a typical TMAP or IMAP might resemble. To address this curiosity, we’ve attached sample versions, thoughtfully provided by Cara Garrity, our Ministry Development Coordinator. You can access these samples via the links below. If you happened to miss last month’s article, you can catch up on it by following this link.

TMAP TEMPLATE 2024_SAMPLEIMAP TEMPLATE 2024_SAMPLE

IMAP TEMPLATE 2024_SAMPLE

Church Hack: Advent

Advent is a season of expectation. But not the expectation of some far-off event, more like the expectation of a woman with child. It is the awareness of present life, and the knowledge that one day that life will burst forth into the world.

In this sacred season of the worship calendar, we find ourselves waiting with great hope for the ultimate return of Jesus and the fulfillment of his unwavering promises. We stand on the lookout, ever ready to run towards him when we catch even a glimpse of his presence.

Before we celebrate the birth of Jesus at Christmas, Advent calls us to remember God’s faithfulness in our past and celebrate the promises for our future, especially the ultimate return of Christ, a time when all will be made right.

For Advent Resources to inspire your worship this season, check out this month’s Church Hack at https://resources.gci.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/2023-CH11-Advent.pdf

#GCIchurchhacks

 

GenMin Sunset

In the third chapter of Ecclesiastes, Solomon reminds us that everything has a season, including a time to die. While this reality can bring us sorrow and be hard to accept, it is the natural order of things in this present evil age. We have hope in Jesus that one day death will be no more. However, in the meantime, we must accept that the people and things we care about will come to an end one day.

Generations Ministries (GenMin) will end its operations at the conclusion of 2023. GenMin was primarily focused on supporting regional camps and mission trips. GCI no longer sponsors any mission trips, and our emphasis has shifted to neighborhood camps. Hence, there is’nt a need for a centralized coordinator of activities for children and youth.

While GenMin is sunsetting, GCI maintains its commitment to young people. Much of the GenMin focus and resources will be woven into the support provided to local congregations. Instead of being an “add-on,” the effective discipleship of children and youth will continue to be an important component of GCI’s vision of Healthy Church. Additionally, the GenMin webinars will continue to be available as a training tool for adults involved in children’s and youth ministry. The proceeds from those webinars will directly fund support for ministry to young people at the local level. While GenMin is ending, it is our hope that it will continue to foster excellent discipleship experiences for children and youth.

I want to take a moment to thank my predecessors, those who guided GenMin in the past—Ted Johnston, Jeb Egbert, Greg Williams, Anthony Mullins, and Jeff Broadnax. Thank you for your faithful service. Because of you, thousands of people, young and old alike, experienced the love of Christ. I also want to thank those who volunteered at a camp or mission trip. You helped others see Jesus more clearly. You truly are the salt of the earth.

It has been an honor for me to be the GenMin Coordinator. Thank you to all those who prayed for me and shared words of encouragement. You made this work a joy. I am, of course, saddened by the ending of a ministry that I care about—a ministry that has been a blessing to me and my family. However, I believe in the God of new beginnings. GenMin has been planting seeds for decades. Perhaps when it goes away, it will make room for something better to grow? I pray that is the case, to the glory of God.

Dishon Mill
Generations Ministry

Gospel Reverb – God in the Neighborhood w/ Winn Collier

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Dr. Winn Collier - Western Theological SeminaryThis month on the podcast, we are delighted to welcome, Dr. Winn Collier, to discuss this month’s lectionary passages. Winn is an Episcopal priest who serves as the Director of The Eugene Peterson Center for Christian Imagination at Western Theological Seminary along with being an associate professor of Pastoral Theology and Christian Imagination. Winn served as a pastor for 27 years and was the founding pastor of All Souls Charlottesville. He’s probably best known for writing the popular authorized biography of Eugene Peterson A Burning in My Bones.


December 3 — First Sunday of Advent
Mark 13:24-37, “Spiritual B12”

December 10 — Second Sunday of Advent
Mark 1:1-8, “The Good News of Jesus Christ”

December 17 — Third Sunday of Advent
John 1:6-8; 9-28, “God in the Neighborhood”

December 24 — Fourth Sunday of Advent
Luke 1:26-38, “God’s Favor”


If you get a chance to rate and review the show, that helps a lot. And invite your fellow preachers and Bible lovers to join us!

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Program Transcript


God in the Neighborhood w/ Winn Collier

Welcome to the Gospel Reverb podcast. Gospel Reverb is an audio gathering for preachers, teachers, and Bible thrill seekers. Each month, our host, Anthony Mullins, will interview a new guest to gain insights and preaching nuggets mined from select passages of scripture, and that month’s Revised Common Lectionary.

The podcast’s passion is to proclaim and boast in Jesus Christ, the one who reveals the heart of God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. And now onto the episode.


Anthony: Hello friends and welcome to the latest episode of Gospel Reverb. Gospel Reverb is a podcast devoted to bringing you insights from Scripture found in the Revised Common Lectionary and sharing commentary from a Christ-centered and Trinitarian view.

I’m your host, Anthony Mullins, and I’m jazzed to welcome our guest this month, Dr. Winn Collier. Winn is an Episcopal priest who serves as the director of the Eugene Peterson Center for Christian Imagination at Western Theological Seminary, along with being an associate professor of Pastoral Theology and Christian Imagination.

Wynn served as a pastor for 27 years and was the founding pastor of All Souls Charlottesville. He’s probably best known for writing the popular authorized biography of Eugene Peterson. It’s called A Burning In My Bones.

And friends, it was my personal book of the year last year. I’ve read through it a couple of times. It’s an exceptional literary work. And I hope you’ll get a copy wherever you purchase your favorite books.

Wynn, thank you for being with us and welcome to the podcast. And since this is your first time on Gospel Reverb, we’d love to know a little bit about you, your personal story, your family, and how you are participating with the Lord these days.

Winn: Hi, Anthony. Thank you for inviting me to have this conversation with you. I’ve been looking forward to it. Where should I begin? I’m a Texan. I was born in Texas into a pastor’s family. So that means I love Mexican food, and I’m probably a little bit obnoxious. But …

[00:02:06] Anthony: Is “Tex Mex” Mexican food, by the way, Winn?

[00:02:08] Winn: Oh, right. That’s short—yes. Technically, yes, it is Tex Mex. That’s a fair call right there.

I am the husband to Miska Collier. She’s a spiritual director and a yoga teacher, and I am a dad to two college age sons. And I’m a pastor and a writer, and I love the church. I love this beautiful world God’s given us.

I’m heartbroken over what we do with it many days, but I have a deep abiding faith in the one who is nailed to a cross and then raised from the dead and that’s my hope.

[00:02:57] Anthony: And hope is a spiritual practice, isn’t it? We practice it daily, and it feels like to me that hope in a world that has a difficult time hoping, it’s an act of resistance, isn’t it? And we hope in the one who hung from the cross, like you said.

You became a good friend of Eugene Peterson. Even though he is since passed, he remains a mentor of mine in pastoral theology and practice. And you wrote about his life and his pastoral calling.

Would you take some time and just tell us about the man Eugene Peterson? And if anyone in the listening audience hasn’t read his work, is there a particular book or piece that you would recommend? And if so, why?

[00:03:40] Winn: Sure. Like you, I didn’t come into writing Eugene’s biography as an innocent bystander. I had been really transformed not just by Eugene, but by how he was a witness to the oldest, most ancient way the church has understood of what it means to be a pastor.

And at least in my experience, that had just been really obscured. And one elder at a church where I was years ago, after a Sunday, came up and handed me Eugene’s Working the Angles, The Shape of Pastoral Integrity. And he said, “Winn, I think you’ll enjoy this.”

And I realized later what he meant was, Winn, I think you need this. And he was absolutely right, but it gave me a language for, I think, what the cry of my heart was, but I just I didn’t know. I didn’t know what to call it.

I didn’t I didn’t know what this pastoral vision meant, what this deep love for the church meant, what this wide and generous and expansive vision of God’s presence in the world meant. And Eugene, primarily at first through letters, became a pastor to me, writing letters back and forth.

And 12 or 15 years later, I began to write his biography. Eugene is known in multiple different ways, depending on your circle. So, there’s a number of us who feel called deeply to this pastoral life. And Eugene, probably in the last 15 years, is one of those primary voices, just calling us back to fidelity as pastors.

And then there’s the way he’s most widely known probably is as the translator of The Message. Millions of people bought and read The Message. And then there’s this assorted company of writers and artists and photographers and musicians and carpenters and plumbers and what I call befuddled, but really trying to remain faithful Christians, who found Eugene to be this very wise, rooted, God-drenched voice.

And so, I think that’s his abiding gift to the church, and if you haven’t read Eugene, I would say maybe start with one of his classics, which is Long Obedience in the Same Direction. It’s this just profound, really wedded into the realities of life, exploration through the Psalms and the Songs of Ascent of what does it mean to be one who is following in the way of Jesus? What [does] discipleship really look like?

Another option might be Leap Over a Wall, which is his meditations on the life of David and what he termed—and now has become almost cliche, but—earthy spirituality. And those might be good starting places.

[00:06:52] Anthony: Yeah, he’s a prism. Every human is layered and nuanced and complicated.

But the thing I’ve always been drawn to about him through his writings and the interviews I’ve seen is just the humility. What pastor writes a book called An Unnecessary Pastor? Typically, these days, we’re writing about how necessary we are at whatever we do but he was dogged in his determination to point to the true shepherd Jesus.

Again, I’m just so grateful, Winn, for your work and A Burning In My Bones. It was exceptional. Thank you. And I know it probably took some of your life to do it, but …

[00:07:36] Winn: It did. I thought it had buried me a couple of times.

[00:07:41] Anthony: Oh boy.

The term Christian imagination pops up frequently with your work in the academic world. Some in our listening audience may not be familiar with the term. So, help us understand. What is it and why does it matter?

[00:07:55] Winn: I guess you should start with the word imagination. A lot of times we think the word imagination only means the imaginary, like things that aren’t actually real. But imagination is much deeper and wider than that.

Really, it’s the capacity to make meaning out of things. It’s the integrative work that every human does. So, some people might say, I’m not very imaginative. That’s actually not true; it’s part of being human. If you make sense of things in the world, if you take data and experiences and relationships and conversations and intuitions and loves, and you begin to integrate that and to find meaning in that purpose, then you are doing imaginative work.

Science at its best is imaginative mathematics. John Polkinghorne would talk about the beauty of mathematics and imagination. Then a Christian imagination means that our meaning making of this world is formed and shaped and grounded in and find its only life and energy in the person of Jesus Christ, the true human, the one who brought God and humanity into intersection and into union.

And a Christian imagination means that if it’s true, as Hopkins said [As Kingfishers Catch Fire by Gerard Manley Hopkins], that Christ plays in 10,000 places, that grace is erupting everywhere, then a Christian imagination means that we expect to pull all of God’s reality—as much as we’re able to—and all of the different threads of God’s truth from all of the ways that God reveals God’s self.

So through conversation, obviously through Scripture, first and foremost, the person of Christ, through the Book of Creation, through the wonders of human creativity, which is an image-bearing capacity that we as humans have through— it’s why we need novels and poetry and music and all the beautiful things is because this is actually, when it’s true, it’s actually Christ at play.

And so Christian imagination is refusing to segregate our life as if the spiritual reality is only this tiny little sphere that we’re now trying to ward off everything else from, but it’s far more pervasive and expansive. And it means that all of creation and all of our life is brought into the healing and the presence of Christ.

It’s being made new and that there is always the possibility of mercy and grace and beauty and wonder that is holy, that comes from God overwhelming us at any moment in any place.

[00:10:42] Anthony: My thoughts got stuck on the word wonder, which you used. And I’m of the opinion, Winn, that it’s one of the areas where the church really needs to up its game, that we’ve just lost our sense of wonder, that the Christian faith can sometimes get flat.

Am I wrong? It’s beauty, and it’s wonder.

[00:11:02] Winn: No that’s right. And I’d like to encourage you in that, as I’ve heard you describe the purpose of what your work here with Gospel Reverb is right on track, because sometimes we’ll say, hey we need to have more wonder. And then we’ll go out and abstractly seek to experience wonder, but wonder is wedded to the triune God.

Wonder is wedded to what it means to encounter the living Christ who is resurrected now in this world, who is present this very moment, who is nearer to me than my own breath, this God who I meet in the eyes of every stranger. Wonder is found as we more deeply encounter the brilliant and shimmering reality of Jesus Christ.

And as we seek to more truly encounter the resurrected one, then wonder begins to happen. But if we seek wonder for its own sake, it’s always going to be a shadow. It might be a good shadow, but it’s always going to be just a shadow. And so, as we pursue Christ, and as we open our heart to not just our narrow parochial vision of who Christ is, but actually the Christ as revealed in the Hebrew Bible to Revelation, the Christ that’s revealed in the wonder of creation itself, then all these things begin to fire like electricity.

[00:12:41] Anthony: My wife and I rewatched the movie last night based on Fred Rogers, Mr. Rogers. And he loved to talk about wonder and silence, how they are wedded together, that we just have so much noise in the world, that we just don’t see it. Christ, grow our awareness of who you are and how you’re at work in our places and spaces.

Thank you for your work, Winn. That sounds exciting, what you’re up to there at Western.

Alright, let’s do this. We have several lectionary passages we’ll be discussing here today.

Mark 13:24-37                                                            “Spiritual B12”

Mark 1:1-8                                                                   “The Good News of Jesus Christ”

John 1:6-8; 9-28                                                        “God In the Neighborhood”

Luke 1:26-38                                                              “God’s Favor”

Let’s transition to our first pericope of the month. It’s Mark 13:24–37. I’ll be reading from the New Revised Standard Version, the updated edition. It’s a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the first Sunday of Advent on December 3.

“But in those days, after that suffering, the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light, 25 and the stars will be falling from heaven, and the powers in the heavens will be shaken. 26 “Then they will see ‘the Son of Man coming in clouds’ with great power and glory. 27 Then he will send out the angels and gather the  elect from the four winds, from the ends of the earth to the ends of heaven. 28 “From the fig tree learn its lesson: as soon as its branch becomes tender and puts forth its leaves, you know that summer is near. 29 So also, when you see these things taking place, you know that he is near, at the very gates. 30 Truly I tell you, this generation will not pass away until all these things have taken place. 31 Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away. 32 “But about that day or hour no one knows, neither the angels in heaven nor the Son, but only the Father. 33 Beware, keep alert, for you do not know when the time will come. 34 It is like a man going on a journey, when he leaves home and puts his slaves in charge, each with his work, and commands the doorkeeper to be on the watch. 35 Therefore, keep awake, for you do not know when the master of the house will come, in the evening or at midnight or at cockcrow or at dawn, 36 or else he may find you asleep when he comes suddenly. 37 And what I say to you I say to all: Keep awake.”

I would imagine, Winn, as an Episcopal priest, you’re quite familiar with the liturgical calendar and the season of Advent. So, I want to ask you on this first Sunday of Advent, how does this season fit into the grand narrative of Scripture and the retelling of the gospel story?

[00:15:35] Winn: I love how Advent is the beginning of the Christian year. And so, at the very beginning of Christian time—and when we say Christian time, what we mean is time that is as it truly is, which is centered in Jesus Christ. We wouldn’t even have time, we wouldn’t have history, we wouldn’t have humanity if it weren’t for the true human, our brother, Jesus Christ.

And at the beginning of the Christian year, we’re invited for these four weeks to retell, but not just retell, as if it’s merely reflection, but actually to re-enter the truest story of humanity, which is the story of Christ, bringing God and humanity together in this one human. And what’s deeply powerful about Advent is it encompasses the totality of the human story in all of history.

So, it’s not only, obviously as we know, it’s not only a time of preparation for the celebration of Christmas. Even as we’re doing that, it’s a much broader story. It’s looking back to before human time ever began and realize that all of creation has always been waiting for the coming of Christ. And now that Christ in the person of Jesus, God has come into the human story in a more profound and immediate and fleshly way, that we’re again, looking forward to the ultimate end of human history, which is the renewal of all things when Jesus will come again.

And so, in these four weeks—and it’s interesting how we’ve lost this in most sort of Protestant expressions of Advent. But for a lot of church history, when Advent was celebrated, it was also a penitential [relating to penance / remorse] season, something like Lent.

And in Lent, we often do some kind of fasting or some way of helping our body to really be attentive to the in-breaking realities of Christ. And Advent was also that way. There’s something about this conditioning of ourselves, this posture of humble hope, which recognizes that unless God breaks into our reality, we are doomed.

But the good news is that God has, and God will, and we are never abandoned, and we are never alone. And we are always in this place of recognizing what God has done, and what God will do. We’re just waiting for the story to continue to unfold. And that’s a good place to be.

[00:18:28] Anthony: Yeah. And Karl Barth would say it’s the only place to be. I think he said in Church Dogmatics, “What other time or season can or will the church ever have, but that of Advent.”

I can still hear Fleming Rutledge pushing back on Advent just being a placeholder for Christmas as just, we’re just longing to get to Christmas. No, this is the season we’re in.

And I think it was Frederick Buechner that talked about Advent being like being in a theater. There’s this sense of anticipation for the curtain to offer up the great reveal. And of course, the reveal is the Son of God and his reappearance.

Winn, if you were exegeting this passage to prepare for a sermon—and there’s a lot in here and it can get sideways really quickly—what would be your focus on declaring the gospel?

[00:19:22] Winn: Since you mentioned Barth, Barth once said that when he was preaching a sermon, he would always assume that there was at least one person in the room asking the question, could this story possibly be true?

And then Barth says, then I would preach to that one person. And that’s a deep resonance for me and how I understand the gospel. It is, in every profound and penetrating way, it is deeply good news! And good news will be often disruptive. It will unnerve, but it always creates life and possibility.

So, when I when I read this passage yesterday thinking about our conversation,

I first went to these opening lines. The good news of God seems to always arrive, and of course, it’s so because we’re always in this condition, in one way or another. It always arrives when it seems like suffering rules the day. When it seems like the sun itself has darkened. When the moon, even the source of beauty and light, seems to be giving no light anymore.

When it seems like all that we count on, like even the stars, seem like they’re just falling out of the sky. Whenever it seems like the powers of heaven are being shaken and all the powers that we rely on and depend on.

And we’re walking through some things as a family right now where I sense a little bit of that. I sense where the powers are shaken, and stars seem to be falling. And it’s precisely into that place that the Son of Man comes with great power. And I believe that the Christian story, the Jesus-centered story, is that Jesus enters into the suffering realities of the world.

Today as I’m thinking through this and we’re having this conversation, things are completely unraveling in Israel and Gaza. And I hope that by the time people listen to this, that’s changed. I don’t have a ton of hope. I do have hope that this will not be the final word. That these realities, we can’t ignore them. We must name them. We must weep in them. We must weep with those who are weeping.

And we know that there is coming a day, and has already been a day, where it has been inaugurated and revealed. And the final chapter is coming where this Son of Man will come in great power. And in that day, the sun will be bright and the moon will shimmer with radiance and the stars will be fixed like beauty as they’re meant to be. And the power, because it’s in God’s good hands will not be shaken. And I long for that day.

[00:22:17] Anthony: Come Lord Jesus, amen and amen.

I don’t know if it’s been your experience, Winn, none of us pray for suffering, right? Hey Lord, give me some suffering. No, we don’t do that. However, as I reflect back on my life and lived experience, I experienced God in suffering in a way I don’t when life feels like fluff. I just learn more about his devotion, his faithfulness.

And again, I’m with you. I mourn and I grieve what’s happening in the Middle East. So come, Lord Jesus and set things right.

Let’s transition into our second pericope of the month. It’s Mark 1:1–8. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the second Sunday of Advent, which is December 10.

Winn, would you read it for us, please?

[00:23:03] Winn: Sure.

The beginning of the good news of Jesus Christ. As it is written in the prophet Isaiah, “See, I am sending my messenger ahead of you, who will prepare your way, the voice of one crying out in the wilderness: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord; make his paths straight,’” so John the baptizer appeared in the wilderness, proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. And the whole Judean region and all the people of Jerusalem were going out to him and were baptized by him in the River Jordan, confessing their sins. Now John was clothed with camel’s hair, with a leather belt around his waist, and he ate locusts and wild honey. He proclaimed, “The one who is more powerful than I is coming after me; I am not worthy to stoop down and untie the strap of his sandals. I have baptized you with water, but he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit.”

[00:23:58] Anthony: Winn, to quote Karl Barth again, he says, “The gospel does not indicate possibilities, but declares actualities.” And I use that as a springboard into this passage because Mark starts with the beginning of the good news of Jesus Christ.

So, tell us more about this good news.

[00:24:19] Winn: Yeah, I love how, that word “beginning,” the beginning of the good news, which has multiple possible meanings. It’s the source, it’s the starting place. It’s like the water source for the river. If you trace it all the way back, everything that is good news begins in Jesus, everything that is truly hopeful for the world begins in Jesus.

And I think that’s a corrective for us because it means whenever the gospel we’re offering isn’t good news for the world, we need to step back and rethink what it is that we’re believing. But it also means that everything that is good and beautiful and just and true, it finds its roots in Jesus Christ. And that is a proclamation that we make with assurance and confidence and hope.

One of my favorite beloved theologians was Robert Jensen, and he described the gospel as the story of God proclaimed as a promise. (I’m sorry. I messed that up.) The story of Jesus proclaimed as a promise. And it means that everything that Jesus did, everything that John the Baptizer was pointing to, everything about this Jesus is a promise for us, because he’s the true human.

He’s the one who, in his one body, united the triune God and humanity, which is our true home, that’s where we’re to be. And in this Jesus, we find out what it means to say the name, God. Whenever we want to know what God is like, look at Jesus Christ.

And we began to learn, what does it mean to use a word like human? We don’t get abstract ideas or our own experiences of what it means to be human and then go and try to see how that gets globbed onto Jesus. Just the reverse. We look at Jesus and we say, oh, this is what it means to be human, to live like this, to have this heart, to move in this way, to know God in this way, to love all of humanity in this way, to give your life for the love of others in this way, to love and delight in the goodness of this world in this way. This is what it actually means to be human.

And so, the one that John proclaimed is the one who shows us, in the deepest and fullest and widest sense, what it actually means to be alive.

[00:27:01] Anthony: You use the word globbed. I wasn’t expecting that on this podcast. Well done, sir.

When was the last time you wore camel’s hair and ate locusts and wild honey, Winn?

[00:27:15] Winn: Yeah, yesterday.

[00:27:16] Anthony: It’s been a while, 24 hours? I won’t ask you to tell that story, but let’s talk about John the baptizer for a moment. He prepared the way of the Lord. My question for you, is that an effort solely unique to John, or do we have some sort of participation in the Spirit for preparing the way for Christ’s next appearance?

[00:27:40] Winn: Yeah, in some ways I want to say both. I think it was very unique to John, but it’s actually in that particularity that we find our own calling to. And so, I even think of what does it mean to prepare the way? And what seems important to me, maybe in this cultural moment that we’re in the North American church, is there’s a difference between preparing the way and thinking you are the way.

There’s a difference between this humble posture that says, Jesus is good news in all the places where your heart aches and all the places where we’re destroying ourselves and all the places where we have given ourselves over to perversions and lies and distorted our humanity. Help is coming.

And that’s a very different posture from. I’m convinced I have the answer and the resources and I’m going to use power to manipulate reality to force upon you, accepting or at least submitting to some Christianized version of a cultural vision that I have. That’s exactly the opposite from the sacrificial self-giving. transformative, death-denying, life-affirming reality that is Jesus Christ.

And so, you have this moment looking forward toward the end of the story, which is where the end of Advent takes us, which is this beautiful vision of a future where every knee will bow, and every tongue will confess that Jesus Christ is Lord. And in the story of Jesus, that is not a coercive, the divine cracking the holy whip. It is, what else would you do when you have been so undone by the brilliance of love?

What else would you do when you have actually come face to face with the healing reality of the one who suffered and died and healed and renewed? What else would you do in your right mind other than to bend your knee? Because wonder is there. And I think the question for me is not just are we to prepare the way but what does it mean to prepare the way?

And it is to point, in every part of our being—Eugene often said the way we go about truth is as essential to the truth as the truth we’re proclaiming. That the ways and the ends absolutely have to align, or one of them becomes a lie. And for us, as those who would say—we better pause before we say this—but for those of us who would say, I seek to follow the way of Jesus Christ, if we say that, then that means that our life is bent toward the reality of Jesus Christ’s sacrificial, self-giving love, and to prepare the way for that one, is to actually begin to live in that way and to point toward Jesus in ways that are congruent with the Jesus who is coming.

And I have both immense concern about where many of us in the North American church are and how we are saying that we’re following Jesus. And I have profound hope. Because Jesus is coming, and Jesus will heal, and Jesus will save, and Jesus will rescue, and Jesus will love, and Jesus will gather. And I really hope that we aren’t resistant to that but are actually preparing and participating in that.

[00:31:27] Anthony: Yeah, I really appreciated what you said from Eugene about the ways that we proclaim the way, and in that, we can turn back to John the baptizer and think of that passage in John 1 where he points away from himself and points to the one, the true human and says, look, the lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world.

And he doesn’t seem to get too uptight when his disciples leave him and follow Jesus. And isn’t that really the way? We’re pointing to him who is our true hope. And I also appreciated the eschatological vision you gave us of every mouth confessing.

A friend of the podcast, Kenneth Tanner, talks about when true, pure love is revealed, as you mentioned, what other response is there but our knees to be buckled, not being coerced, not being strong arm. What else is there, but to bow in love and worship to the one who has made us?

Good stuff.

Let’s transition to our third pericope of the month. It’s John 1:6-8, 19-28. It’s a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the third Sunday of Advent on December 17.

There was a man sent from God whose name was John. He came as a witness to testify to the light, so that all might believe through him. He himself was not the light, but he came to testify to the light.

19 This is the testimony given by John when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, “Who are you?” 20 He confessed and did not deny it, but he confessed, “I am not the Messiah.” 21 And they asked him, “What then? Are you Elijah?” He said, “I am not.” “Are you the prophet?” He answered, “No.” 22 Then they said to him, “Who are you? Let us have an answer for those who sent us. What do you say about yourself?” 23 He said, “I am the voice of one crying out in the wilderness, ‘Make straight the way of the Lord,’” as the prophet Isaiah said. 24 Now they had been sent from the Pharisees. 25 They asked him, “Why, then, are you baptizing if you are neither the Messiah, nor Elijah, nor the prophet?” 26 John answered them, “I baptize with water. Among you stands one whom you do not know, 27 the one who is coming after me; I am not worthy to untie the strap of his sandal.” 28 This took place in Bethany across the Jordan where John was baptizing.

When it states the true light enlightens everyone, according to verse 8, let’s use our Christian imagination. Enliven and enlighten us to consider what in actuality that means.

[00:33:52] Winn: Yeah. Isn’t that a stunning line? Enlighten everyone. I don’t know that I know what all that means, but I think there’s some hints. I think it’s really striking that it doesn’t say shine a light in front of them. It doesn’t say make some light available to them. It actually says enlighten everyone.

This light is shining into the human soul, into the human person, and that this light is from God through Jesus Christ. So, I think there’s two things we have to say at the same time.

One is every human person—and this is what we would expect going all the way back to the Genesis story, where if you breathe, you breathe because the breath of God has been breathed into this whole idea. And again, there’s some shades to it and there’s some metaphor here that has some scriptural resonance. But this overdone way of talking about humanity, which is this guiding idea of separation, that we are far from God, and that’s not true.

If we breathe, God is closer than our breath. The psalmist talks about how we stand, the whole earth is filled with the glory of God. If you are standing or sitting anywhere on the globe at this very moment, you are literally held up by the glory of God, the love of God.

And so, God is never far. It’s a delusion and it’s a lie. The same one who from the beginning, the tempter’s great evil was in telling lies about God, and we’ve often consented and gone along with that.

God is very near, and God in the person of Jesus Christ has enlightened everyone. And this light, though, is no vague spiritual light. It’s no self-manifested light by our ever-increasing levels of consciousness. This is the light of revelation of Jesus Christ, that this light of God will not break into the human heart unless in the person of Jesus Christ, it breaks in.

And that’s exactly what has happened, John tells us, is that in the person of Jesus Christ, the light of God has broken into the human heart, every human person. Which opens up just a million places of wonder and sadness. The sorrow is how much more ridiculous is it, chaotic to run away from God?

So, all this is to say is that each one of us encounters the light of God in Jesus Christ. And we don’t just encounter it external to us, but it’s actually by the Spirit of God through the risen Christ is actually breaking into our heart.

And it is this Jesus who is our light. And so, to run away from Jesus, to resist Jesus is to resist our true home, our true being, our true future.

And it’s a stunning thing to think that in each place of human sorrow—even those of us who think we’re very far from God, even as those of us who don’t believe in God, even those in our life that we worry, and we have such perhaps fear for even because they just seem like they’re drifting away—that there is no person whom Jesus hasn’t broken in for.

There is no person who is outside the scope of Jesus’ love. There is no person who is so powerful that they are able to resist every bit of Jesus’ light and love because it is already broken in.

And so, the invitation then is to receive it. To receive it. To stop resisting it. To come home, to just say yes to love. And if this is the posture of Jesus towards every person, this is also the posture of Jesus’ people toward every person.

[00:38:18] Anthony: Amen. That’s where it gets highly practical, right? The way that we view our neighbor. The way that we love our enemies. And may we, Lord, point to truth as it is. I’m looking at verse 16 right now, Wynn, and it talks about a God who doesn’t give us the scraps off his table. It’s from his fullness we’ve all received grace upon grace! He doesn’t withhold. He is not separated from you.

And so often our declaration of the gospel sounds like an “if” proposition. If you do this, God will do that. Quid pro quo. That’s not what we see revealed in Jesus Christ, right? He is the first word and the last word in that way. Hallelujah. Praise God. I don’t know how a Christian could not be enamored with the declaration of John 1:14.

And Eugene Peterson in The Message wrote, “The word became flesh and blood and moved into the neighborhood.” It’s just a simple but staggering pronouncement. And you talk about earthy spirituality, right? So, for you personally, why does the incarnation of our Lord Jesus Christ captivate you?

[00:39:35] Winn: It’s the whole story. It’s what all of creation groaned for. It is everything that gives us our hope. This light that has broken into humanity and into every human person and every place of horror and sorrow is precisely because Jesus Christ reveals to us and actually makes it so that God never stays outside our troubles.

And that in Jesus Christ, I actually know for the very first time what it means to be human, what it means to be alive. What it means to be made in God’s image, why I have been drawn into the truest and widest story of the universe. Why my life has meaning. Why those I love, and I am awake in the middle of the night fearful for, why there is no moment when those ones I love are ever abandoned.

There is no place of despair that is ever, ever outside the reach and the scope and the active work of Christ’s mercy. And that all of this is because God, as I understand it, has always from the beginning, before the beginning of human time, has always intended to unite humanity to God. So, I don’t understand the incarnation as a sort of plan B, just a reaction to human sinfulness.

I think the way the story played out obviously was not God’s first intention. My understanding is God’s intention was always to draw humanity into the triune life and that this is part of what it means to be God, is to give oneself for the good of others and to draw others into this never ending sphere of divine love.

So what other story is there?

[00:39:35] Anthony: Jesus said, when the Son of Man is lifted up, he will draw all people to himself. And it’s humbling to have a share in that participation, right? To proclaim the truth of who Jesus is.

We’re in the homestretch. One final pericope to go for the month. It’s Luke chapter 1:26–38. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the fourth Sunday of Advent, December 24.

When would you read it for us, please?

[00:42:11] Winn: Sure.

In the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent by God to a town in Galilee called Nazareth, 27 to a virgin engaged to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin’s name was Mary. 28 And he came to her and said, “Greetings, favored one! The Lord is with you.” 29 But she was much perplexed by his words and pondered what sort of greeting this might be. 30 The angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. 31 And now, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you will name him Jesus. 32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High, and the Lord God will give to him the throne of his ancestor David. 33 He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.” 34 Mary said to the angel, “How can this be, since I am a virgin?” 35 The angel said to her, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be holy; he will be called Son of God. 36 And now, your relative Elizabeth in her old age has also conceived a son, and this is the sixth month for her who was said to be barren. 37 For nothing will be impossible with God.” 38 Then Mary said, “Here am I, the servant of the Lord; let it be with me according to your word.” Then the angel departed from her.

[00:43:29] Anthony: This seems like a bit of a silly question, given what you just read, but where do you personally find good news in this passage?

[00:43:36] Winn: I think the most obvious place where I go is God—in ways that only make sense because of what all we just said about the incarnation—that God chose to enter the world in absolute humility through the way every human does, which is through the womb of a woman.

And I think it just unravels all kinds of things. Just the fact that it was a woman, that God unfolded this story in a way that this young vulnerable woman, Mary, would be absolutely central to what God chose to communicate and reveal about God’s self through coming through her womb.

And that this baby who was God, came through a womb in a way that was actually dependent on Mary, that actually needed to be fed from Mary’s breast, that actually needed to be tended to, and be cleaned by Mary, and was absolutely reliant on Mary—this kind of absolute humility.

And this gives us the first window into what would come to be fully revealed in the mature and grown Jesus Christ, then you look back on the story and you say of course, God came this way.

Jesus didn’t grow up and then just begin to practice humility, but this was woven into the very being of Jesus Christ, and Jesus Christ is fully God. And so, when we look at the God revealed in Jesus Christ, we are stunned by a reality of God. To be quite frank here, this is a unique proclamation of the faith revealed in Jesus Christ, that God would be humble in this way, and that somehow the way of love is to bend and to yield and to win by humility.

And so that’s just a stunning reality to me.

[00:45:48] Anthony: And in light of that reality, this God revealed in Jesus Christ with incredible humility, it makes sense that Mary would respond the way that she did, and I’m drawn to her response. She says, here I am, the servant of the Lord, let it be with me according to your word.

We say that, but sometimes I wonder for myself, do I really mean it? So, what can we learn from her humble and truly exceptional response?

[00:46:17] Winn: We just follow in the way of Mary. Mary is our teacher. Mary knows in her deep heart, her quiet heart, her bold heart, Mary knows that to yield to God is the safest place to be, the most human place to be, the most enlivened and awakening place to be. And that all of her heart longings and anxieties and fears and—just imagine in the first century. I mean we know what’s happening now on the same soil. Imagine the first century where you have the empire of Rome, and you have the uncertainty about your family’s future, and you have all of that.

To think that to follow this God, who Mary would learn was going to look different than she would have imagined, but she trusted that to follow this God was the way of life and healing. And that everything Jesus did from there was toward the healing of the world, even in Jesus’s baptism. Gregory of Nazianzus said that Jesus rises from the waters and the world rises with him.

And When Jesus hung on that cross, all of the evil and ruin that we have brought into our world hung there with Jesus. And as Jesus descended into the depths, all of the evil descended with him. And as Jesus rose from the dead, all of our new possibility rose there because this is the one who is Jesus.

And so, to humbly say yes. It’s to say yes to all of that. And will it require our life? Yes, it absolutely will. And will we have to bend our knee and declare him as Lord? Yes, we will. And that’s the most sane, beautiful, safe, gracious, merciful possibility.

[00:48:22] Anthony: Hallelujah and amen. I believe, Winn, that theology’s best use is doxology when it leads us to a place of praise and prayer. And you have done so.

I mentioned this to you offline before we got started. But even though we’ve never met personally, through your writing, through our email exchanges, I really like you, brother, and am so grateful that you bear God’s image and likeness in the ways that you do. Thank you for your labor of love and ministry.

And I so appreciate you joining us here today. It’s beneficial to my soul and I know it will be for our listening audience as well. I also want to thank two people who are so crucial to this podcast, Reuel Enerio, our producer, and my wife, Elizabeth Mullins, who transcribes the words that were spoken.

So, Winn, what you said is going to go out to the world, so good luck with that, and may it have an impact for those who get to listen. And as is our tradition, we like to close with prayer. Winn, again, thank you. And if you would, say a word of prayer for our listening audience.

[00:49:28] Winn: Yes, thank you very much for having me and for being willing to have genuine conversations about what really matters, which is Jesus Christ revealed to us in the Scriptures. And for whoever is transcribing then please just clean up all my mistakes.

Let’s pray together.

Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, you are God; you are hope; you are light piercing into the realities of our life. You are our future. You are our history. We are never abandoned because you are always near. We never ultimately despair because you tell the story.

In this season of Advent, would you come to us and appear to us again? Would your Spirit awaken us again? May we be faithful and true to the good news of Jesus Christ, which is our hope and the hope of all creation. In Jesus’ name, Amen.


Thank you for being a guest of Gospel Reverb. If you like what you heard, give us a high rating and review us on iTunes, Spotify, or wherever you get your podcast content. Share this episode with a friend. It really does help us get the word out as we are just getting started. Join us next month for a new show and insights from the RCL. Until then, peace be with you!

 

Rhythms of Healthy Leadership w/ Cara Garrity

Video unavailable (video not checked).

In this episode, special guest host Michelle Fleming interviews GCI Development Coordinator and GC Podcast host, Cara Garrity. We’re switching roles today to draw from Cara’s experience, as we discuss rhythms of healthy leadership.

Often when we think of healthy leadership in the church, we can be tempted to just think about the spiritual aspects or how well do we know our theology or our biblical knowledge. And those are all very important things. We are whole beings – that’s not our design, that’s God’s design. When we think about health, there’s so many aspects that come into what it means to be a whole human.  So, I think about things like physical health, mental health, relational health, spiritual health, social health. When we’re looking at what health looks like in terms of our intended creation in God and our redeemed calling in Christ, I think that it’s very holistic.
– Cara Garrity, GCI Development Coordinator


Main Points:

  • What does healthy leadership mean to you? 00:52
  • From your perspective as a development coordinator – what are some ways we can begin to develop rhythms of healthy leadership? Both personally and corporately? 08:55
  • What is something you wish you had known early on in your leadership development regarding the rhythms of healthy leadership? 17:03
  • What are some patterns or ways of thinking that get in the way of healthy leadership rhythms? 23:58
  • How have you addressed these in your leadership? 28:52
  • What encouragements or advice would you give pastors and local leaders developing personal and corporate rhythms of healthy leadership? 34:00
  • What final words do you want to leave with our listeners? 37:59

 

Resources:

 

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Program Transcript


Rhythms of Healthy Leadership w/ Cara Garrity

Hello friends and welcome to the latest episode of GC Podcast. This podcast is devoted to exploring best ministry practices in the context of Grace Communion International churches.


Michelle: I’m your guest host, Michelle Fleming, and today I’m blessed to interview Cara Garrity. Cara is a single mom to two cats and two dogs.

She’s almost always down for a concert, musical, or to check out a new restaurant, but you might all know her best as the GCI Development Coordinator and the usual host of this podcast. We’re switching roles today so we can draw from Cara’s experience as we discuss rhythms of healthy leadership.

Cara, welcome to your own podcast, and thanks for being a guest.

Cara: Absolutely. Thank you for being also a guest. Fun to be on the other side of the mic today.

[00:00:52] Michelle: Yeah, it’s an honor to sit in your chair and I’m excited to hear about your experiences with Rhythms of Healthy Leadership.  As we kick it off, what does healthy leadership mean to you?

[00:01:02] Cara: This is such a rich question to me. There’s a lot; we don’t have all the time to dive into all the different aspects, but there are a couple of pieces that I think are important to draw out.

I think the first thing, when we think about healthy leadership and defining what that means is to first name that health, and our idea of what healthy leadership is, has to be defined in Jesus. There’s so many ways that we could define health, but as Christian leaders, we have to define it in who Jesus is and who he has called and created humanity to be. And so, I think about that in terms of all of humanity, but then also each of us personally and what that looks like for us, who we are as me, Cara, you, Michelle, each one of us within the larger humanity and story of humanity.

And so, when I think about healthy leadership, really the foundation to me is discipleship. How are we growing into the people that God has created us to be? Because he’s really the one that knows what health looks like for all of humanity.

To me, that’s the foundation. And the other piece that I think about that sometimes is easy for us to miss, I think, is that that means that healthy leadership is also holistic. Because God saw fit to make us holistic beings, right? And I think often when we think of healthy leadership in the church, we can be tempted to just think about the spiritual aspects or how well do we know our theology or our biblical knowledge.

And those are all very important things. And we are whole beings and that’s not our design, that’s God’s design. And so, when we think about health, there’s so many aspects that come into what it means to be a whole human.  So, I think about things like physical health, mental health, relational health, then also our spiritual health. What does that look like? Social health. And so, I think that’s a piece that when we’re looking at what health looks like in terms of our intended creation in God and our redeemed calling in Christ. I think that it’s very holistic.

With that, another piece that I think is really cool to think about is that happens in community. Health happens in community because, we’re made in the image of God and Father, Son, and Spirit. Relationship. Relationship.

[00:03:56] Michelle: Yeah, that’s really rich. And I think it can be really simple to say that Jesus is our foundation. But I think it is really beautiful the way that you unpack that in bringing in the holistic aspect as well. Because I think in that, we’re acknowledging who he is, and we’re acknowledging who we are in him. We’re acknowledging our capacity.

And I think that can be—if we’re going to look for a non-example—some of the unhealthy leadership we see is when we take on being the savior. We take on being the one to bring healing. We take on being the one who knows and has the power.

And that’s not what we see in Jesus, in who he is, and how he lived out his ministry. And that’s not how he’s calling us to minister. I think all of the aspects that you brought out really unpacked it in a simple and full way.

Also, the community aspect was something I was thinking about when you were talking about it too, because healthy leadership can’t happen in isolation either. I really love how you just outline that so succinctly, but so richly.  Thank you for starting us out with that focus.

[00:05:07] Cara: Absolutely. And I love how you said the non-example too, is when we step out of that design that God has. Oh, we do want to be what God didn’t intend for us to be as leaders in his church. And we’re often easily tempted to do that.

[00:05:52] Michelle: I even think about even just in my own experiences, the times that I’m refined more to be like Christ are the times when I am leading community, where I’m open and receptive to a loving word of truth received from others, when I’m open and receptive to see how someone else might be imaging Jesus in a way and a gifting that I’m not able to, but in welcoming that in, makes our team better.

[00:05:55] Cara: And that brings up for me another piece of healthy leadership that I think practically is important when we think about it in the community context and on the personal level. Are we leading in response to our own gifting and calling?

Because I think that’s a healthier expression when we’re able to do that. I think of the image of the body of Christ, right? Let a hand be a hand, right? That’s healthier than a hand trying to be a nose because what does a hand know about smelling stuff? That’s funky. It’s not good for the hand or the whole body for that to happen.

And so, I think that’s better for the whole community. I think it’s more in alignment with again the personal kind of way that God is calling and shaping us within that larger, like how has God redeemed all of humanity?

And it’s more healthy for the actual person. I mean we talk about, again another non-example, we find that burnout when we’re trying to be who we’re not, both on the personal level and on that larger human level. Like you said, we’re not the saviors, and we’re also not a nose if we’re actually gifted to be a hand, right?

And so, stepping outside of who we are is one of the ways that we find that unhealth. And so, I think that really leading in alignment with gifting and calling is something that can be a healthy practice, but to do those things in the proper order, right? Oz Guinness is somebody that has done a lot of writing on calling, and I want to read something that he wrote in his one of his books on calling and he says: “Calling is the truth that God calls us to himself so decisively that everything we are, everything we do, and everything we have is invested with a special devotion, dynamism, and direction lived out as a response to his summons and service.”

And then he goes on to say, we have the primary calling, which is this discipleship, and then the secondary calling, which is the response of how we live in our giftings and talents and how we function as the hand or the nose or whatever. But the primary, most important thing is we’re a disciple of Christ.

And so that to me is the kind of bird’s eye view of healthy leadership.

[00:08:36] Michelle: Yeah, and I love that image of just giving our whole selves because it brings out that healing, that wholeness that we’re talking about in the beginning of your response to this question that comes when we’re able to present our whole selves to Jesus and to see ourselves rightly before him.

Yes, that’s good. From your perspective as a development coordinator, what are some ways we can begin to develop healthy rhythms in our leadership? Can you share some examples, both in your personal life and also in this corporate dynamic that we’re talking about as the church?

[00:09:09] Cara: Yeah. On a really practical level, I think the first is just to begin. Because there’s no—you just got to start doing it and you test and see what’s helpful or not, what’s formative or not. And you discern in that process and in that journey and in community.

I like to think of rhythms like waves. Each one is not exactly the same. And so, if you’re waiting for the exact right formula to start, you’re never going to start. And in my view, the exact right formula is not really what a rhythm is that we’re looking for anyways. For me, what that has looked like over time has been practicing different rhythms of spiritual formation. Doing things like weekly Sabbath day of rest has been something that’s been really formational for me. Doing practices of making sure that I’m spending time in nature because that’s where I really connect well with God.

Making sure I get back into my hobby of reading because that’s where I’m able to exercise more of that imagination kind of creative aspects that I really like to have fun with and to play with. Even to play around with different rhythms of what ways of moving my body feel like healing and feel like celebrating how I exist in this world as a physical being. Ways of being in relationships with people.

So those are the ways that I’ve been thinking about and toying with. What those rhythms look like? And then not just doing them one off and sporadically, which is hard for me because I’m very spontaneous, do whatever. But then thinking about, as I try different practices and see what connects, being like what are things that I want to do on a daily basis, a weekly basis, monthly, quarterly, so that it really does become a rhythm, like things that return and then return again, so that it’s actually something that’s formational.

That’s what it’s looked like for me. In terms of what it could look like corporately or some other starting places that it could look like. Thinking about the worship calendar, that’s a whole rhythm. And so, we’re thinking corporately as a local congregation, how can we use the worship calendar intentionally as a way to develop some of these spiritual formation rhythms or rhythms of telling the story of who Jesus is and who we are because of him and growing in health as disciples that way.

How do we—maybe even in connection with the worship calendar or the annual calendar, whatever that looks like—develop rhythms of continued learning based on the competencies that our leaders need based on new leaders that are being developed. Are we intentionally engaging in a rhythm of developing and bringing up new leaders?

I think about the 4 E’s: engage, equip, empower, and encourage. Are we doing that in a way where we’re like, oh, we’re actually engaging people where they’re gifting is. And thinking about are we making a rhythm where we’re moving more towards health in that instead of again the sporadic, oh, we’ll do this whenever it feels like an emergency, and we need a new leader. But are we actually on an annual basis, on a quarterly basis, being very intentional about this.

Oh, man, I don’t know if I’m going to get myself in trouble on this, but I think too, when we think about—you mentioned earlier, not going beyond our limits as humans or not our savior. Corporately, are we creating spaces where we allow ourselves to rest?

If we’re professionally in ministry leadership, are we taking our vacations? Do we consider Sabbath rests on whatever kind of rhythm is appropriate and trying that out. For our volunteers, do we think about commitments that start maybe in a one-year term, and go from there so that we can have a rhythm of assessing what is your capacity to serve in this role.

Are you discerning right now that this is a good season? Is this still a good expression of your giftings right now? And then serving in teams, I think is a great expression or way that we can develop those rhythms because again, we get that community kind of [inaudible] where we’re moving towards more of that social relational health as we lead. I think that’s an excellent way to do that.

And then as a local congregation too, are we creating spaces to explore together and to teach one another about what this could look like, go on this journey together? Are we sharing our formational experiences? Are we sharing our journeys of mental and physical, social, relational health?

What do our discipleship spaces look like? What do our spaces look like for specifically—because we’re talking about healthy leadership rhythms—what are the spaces look like for our leaders to get together and to support one another? Our statistics in the U. S. church, particularly, are terrible for burnout of leaders because leaders don’t have that support network that I think God intended us to have.

And so, I think that’s another practical rhythm to consider. Who cares for the leaders? How do we care for one another as leaders in a rhythmic way?

[00:15:43] Michelle: Yeah. How are we really living in an integrated community? Yeah. You’ve given us a lot to think about, a lot of practical examples.

[00:15:50] Cara: Start with one.

[00:15:56] Michelle: Start with one. But I think it ties really well to your response to what we’ve been talking about in the first question. All of your personal rhythms were holistic and also about being attuned to Jesus first. Because I think some of the other kind of aspects that we’re seeing that can be detrimental to leaders, are unhealthy rhythms.

I think they come from taking it on ourselves, coming back to that. And so not just only understanding how God wired you and how to care for yourself holistically and how to intentionally connect with them, but how to build that in as touch points throughout your day. I thought that was a really rich, not that it’s a linear process, but I think it’s an important foundation.

Yeah. And then to build on that with the theological rhythms of who we are in Christ and who he is, but then also some of our corporate rhythms that are really about community building and discipleship. I think that you gave us a lot of practical examples to build onto the framework that you already gave us.

And I can tell this is something you’ve been doing for a while. What is something you wish you knew early on when you were developing your healthy rhythms of leadership? What’s something that you can help us beginners who maybe aren’t as far along on the road?

[00:17:16] Cara: This is actually less of a—I’d say was more of like a framework thing primarily, that I wish I knew earlier on as I was learning about developing rhythms of healthy leadership more so than a practical thing.

And I think that, that thing which is really foundational, that I wish that I knew earlier, is that this—not idea, but this journey, this growth, this embodiment of healthy leadership, it’s not just about the image of healthy leadership, but the reality and the messy reality of where we are as people in and as followers, in our journeys of health and discipleship really, right? And that it’s the real place of discipleship is where we grow in health, not where we wish we could be or what we think people want to see in us as leaders or what we wish we saw in ourselves, right?

Because I think when we put up that front, we rob ourselves of that opportunity to actually meet the Spirit where like he’s working right in that real place of this is where I can actually grow in health. And a lot of that is concern of maybe what we think expectations are or what people might think or even what ramifications, I guess, that might have for us as a leader.

And so, I think that’s one tangible maybe example that I could give of what that meant for me. Oh, it’s about the real and not the image. There were times early on where I think, practically speaking, I cared more about the leadership than the health.

And I had to really contend with that because there was a time I really needed to go to therapy. And I was really struggling with it, but I was like, oh man! The question for me was and the reason why I was struggling with it, was—I didn’t know at that time, or what I thought was that if I started to go to therapy, that I would have to stop being, at that time I was a GCI intern. I thought that I would have to step down from being an intern.

Because church leaders aren’t supposed to be in therapy or whatever was the impression that I had. And I think I put that off for a little bit because I was like, no, I want to be a leader and I do believe that I have this calling. And so, I have to put up this front for as long as I can so that I can be developed in leadership in this way.

But I think I robbed myself of that experience of health that God was inviting me into in that time. And finally, as he does, he wooed me. And so, this journey of healing is important, too. And I had to come to the point where I was like, hey I’m going to do this.

And I’m going to tell my pastoral supervisor. And if that does mean that I have to step down at the end of the day then that’s going to have to be what it’s going to have to be. Because you know, I had to contend with who I am as a person in Jesus is more important.

[00:20:56] Michelle: You chose discipleship over leadership.

[00:20:57] Cara: Yes! And so I think that’s what I wish I had known earlier. I think I could have saved myself—and it doesn’t sound like a lot of time, but two years of needing therapy is a long time! So, I would have saved myself that.

I think that’s one thing that I hope for you all, our listeners, is that who you are in Christ is more important than your leadership role. And that comes back to even that primary calling versus secondary calling. Who you are as a person is way more important than your job title, your ministry title, the responsibilities that you have.

And what I found out, which was a wonderful surprise, is you can be a church leader and be in therapy. I was like, ah, this is the best thing ever!

[00:21:49] Michelle: Eventually it will help you be a better church leader, a hundred percent of the time.

[00:21:50] Cara: Yes. Exactly. Yeah, that for me was really key early on.

[00:21:60] Michelle: Yeah, I just want to say thank you for your leadership and so authentically sharing that part of your story with us, because that’s the thread that I hear throughout, that example that you shared with us is that authenticity is a huge part of healthy leadership. And it’s like we were talking about before, naming ourselves before Jesus.

And I think also about the whole concept of truth and love. And I think that’s something that Jesus emphasized a lot is that they’re two sides of the same coin.

But I think in our humanity, when we try and embody that, sometimes we think in order to be loving, we have to leave out the truth. And we do that with ourselves. Being able to name the areas that we need to invite Jesus into, that Jesus, as you are sharing in your story, can lovingly shine his light into to reveal that in grace that he can remove it and heal it and make it more like him.

But I think that same principle affects our leadership with others too in that community aspect of discipleship, because none of us can be discipled as followers of Christ in isolation. We’ve heard that in every response of this question. But I think something where we all can be challenged to grow in our healthy leadership, to image Christ-like leadership, is to be willing to speak the truth in love to one another as well.

To say to one another, I don’t think this is how you want to be experienced, but this is how I’m experiencing you. Or this is my experience of us all together in this work. Is this how you’re feeling too? Instead of holding it into ourselves and then projecting blame other places.

And I think that whole concept of speaking truth and love to ourself and one another is so critical for starting out a healthy culture of leadership because it has to be a culture. It can’t just be one person.

[00:23:52] Cara: Yes. Oh, I really love that.

[00:23:58] Michelle: Yeah. Thank you for drawing it out.

All right. As we are continuing from being beginners and we’re beginning to develop our rhythms, what are some patterns or ways of thinking that get in the way of healthy leadership rhythms? And how have you addressed these things in your leadership?

[00:24:12] Cara: Yeah, I think that this is really a continuation and maybe drawing out more of the same themes that we’ve been talking about. Because I think that one of the ways of thinking that really can be a barrier is this idea of health that is like perfection, right? A perfectionism or that image that we need to maintain, or even that an idea of health is like uniform, that health looks the same for everybody and for all people in all contexts, right?

And so, I think when we have a very rigid idea of health or an idea of health that’s not grounded in who Christ is and who we are in Christ, that can be a barrier. And I think that can be really easy to have because there’s a lot of conflicting—in our context, just in this world—messages about what health is and what it can look like and all those aspects of holistic health.

Like what does relational health look like? Mental health? Spiritual health? There are so many different messages, and so I think that’s one barrier of what does health even mean. But I think especially that idea of how there’s perfection, and there’s one way to be healthy is one really key piece.

And with that, I think if we have this one perfection or this one image that we’re attaining to, then we get this mentality of performance or having to earn, right? And then we’re not coming back to that—I liked how you put—that naming ourselves as we are before Jesus. And that’s to me, it’s when we are earning and trying to perform and to do this thing, then to be like, oh, yeah, like we’re healthy enough. We’re okay. We’re good enough.

Then we miss out on Jesus meeting us or meeting Jesus (because he’s already there in those most tender spots) where we’re being most invited into that healing. And it’s just that armor that we’re wearing.  I think that’s a piece that can be there.

And I think one thing that maybe reinforces that sometimes is when we have a more hierarchical idea of leadership. Because I think sometimes when we have an unhealthy idea of hierarchical leadership, oh, if I’m at the top of the pyramid, then I have to have everything right. Like that form of hierarchical leadership, because then you have to be super healthy, and you can’t ever be wrong or vulnerable.

I think that can be a barrier as well. Because then you’re not going to be working team based. It’s all about you have to have everything right. And it’s about you, not about what God is doing in your midst. You have to be the one that’s solid and knows all the answers in that unhealthy form of hierarchical leadership.

And so, health becomes something I think that is distorted in a social format like that, right? Coming back to social health and relational health, right? We’re not relating rightly with one another. Because we might think, oh, you’re better than me.  You have to not have any imperfections or vulnerabilities or I’m better than you. Of course, I have to give you all the goodness that I have.

[00:28:00] Michelle: Yeah, I appreciate the way this, even in how you’re explaining it to me, ties back to your original answer to the question. That the foundation really is Jesus, because what I hear you saying is that things can get unhealthy when we try and make it a process or a linear process or a protocol that’s I do this, then I do this and then I do this and that equals perfection.

And that equals me being right. And I think healthy leadership is a relational journey, and that’s never linear. That’s never step by step, that’s never anything that I can see the end from the beginning, because Jesus is the only one who can see the end from the beginning. So, it’s a dependence on him, and it’s a reliance on relationship with him and with the people that he’s put around us.

And so, can you share with us some practical ways you’ve addressed these issues within your leadership?

[00:28:57] Cara: Yeah. I think one of the things that is like a mind shift with this is it’s about us, but it’s not about us in our leadership. Because I think part of that, when we try to make it formulaic, and we’re trying to get to that perfection or whatever is because we’re the leader, right?

And it comes back to what you said, we’re the savior. We’re the ones that have the answer. And it’s about us in the sense that God really cares for us. He is transforming us. He wants us to participate in his ministry and in his church. He calls us to lead one another in his church, to care for one another in different ways in community.

And so, it’s about us in that sense, but it’s not about us in the sense of Oh, I have to be an excellent leader. I have to attain this perfection. I have to do that. And so, I think really reminding ourselves of when we feel like that ego is coming up. I think that’s one thing for me that has been really helpful. It’s really not about me.

And even allowing myself to fail in some moments and being like, yeah, that’s okay. You fumble even a church event and being like—one of my mantras is I guess Jesus is still Lord. Because what about my leadership or lack thereof could have any impact on who he is in the coming of his kingdom.

And so, I think that’s one thing for me, that’s been helpful to address this creation of ego that I think is unhealthy in leadership. I guess Jesus is still Lord, right? And even when I think that things go well in my leadership or things have maybe been like what we might call successful is just to remind myself and not like the false humility of oh, I didn’t do anything. Yeah, God has equipped me and called me to participate in this, but I didn’t create the kingdom. I didn’t make Jesus Lord. You know what I mean? And so, I think just keeping that perspective of the right things and in the right order has been really helpful.

And then again coming back to community and people who will speak that truth in love has been something that has been something that’ll help address those patterns and ways of thinking that are barriers for me to have those friends who can say, hey you maybe have been doing this, or it seems like you’re thinking this; that seems less than what God has for you.

What do you think about that? Oh, maybe you’re right. Or let’s pray together. Or I know you’ve been trying to establish this rhythm, maybe we can do it together. Those kinds of things are another thing that have really helped me to move past those barriers that I’ve encountered because we can’t do it alone. Those barriers are—they can be strong. And so sometimes what I’ve experienced is on my own I’m not strong enough. And so, God brings me people to help me get through those barriers, and together we’re stronger.

[00:32:36] Michelle: I think that’s really good. What I hear you saying is really, to remember our invitation to check our responses, because really, I think when we get into the linear process of speaking of what brings us unhealthy patterns, that’s a sense of control. And in the end, the one thing we can control is our response. Everything else—the Holy Spirit is the wind that fuels it, our spiritual power.

And so, I think that reality check of where control really lies, and it really is in our response and an invitation to see, once again, ourselves rightly. And then in that, corporately, the idea of just humbly submitting to one another too, To remember that it’s not all on us to control by ourselves, that God gives us people to speak truth, to speak love and to the importance of naming things for one another, I think that’s what was coming up for me. That when we aren’t focused on ourselves and trying to be perfect, we can have the eyes to see how God is moving in other people’s lives. And there’s power when we can name that for one another too. I think those are great healthy practices that we can incorporate.

Thank you. You’ve given us a lot to think about and some good starting places and processes.  As we wrap up, what are some encouragements or advice that you would give pastors and local leadership teams developing personal and corporate rhythms of healthy leadership?

[00:34:09] Cara: Yeah. I would say get started. Just get started, right? God is good and faithful to teach us and to invite us in. And so just because it’s not linear, it’s not formulaic, it might be messy at times and really challenging at times. But it’s a sacred process too. It’s a blessed process. And so, in that sense, there’s no right or wrong way to start because God’s the one that’s faithful in the process. Just start. Try something and discern together and see what God is doing in the midst of that. And then try something else and see what kind of rhythms develop from there.

Also, I think another thing that I found helpful that can be a good starting place too—and it’s easy to be like, yeah, just start, but where? And it’s easy to be like, oh, yeah, there’s no right or wrong. But if this is something that’s brand new, you can be like, okay, there’s no right or wrong, but I don’t even know how do I take a step? One thing that’s been helpful to me is we have a long church history tradition of people who have followed Christ in the leadership of the church.

And so, there are a lot of practices, a lot of in the different traditions within the historical church. And we can even look to, to be like, let’s try this spiritual discipline and see how this sits with us personally and corporately. Let’s look into this way of thinking about healthy leadership and holistic living. Let’s look into this.

And so, you don’t have to start from scratch to just start and keep going. There’s a long history of wisdom that we can start with too. And there’s wisdom today, and there are communities and people that are pursuing health and their leadership and discipleship today.

Again, don’t do it alone, don’t do it alone! But it’s worth it. Again, discipleship embracing a journey of healthy leadership, it’s a taste of his kingdom here on earth.  It’s messy. It can be brutal. It can be joyful. It can be beautiful.

But it’s always good. Because he’s good, it could be all those things at the same time at once.

[00:37:06] Michelle: Yeah. And I hear in that encouragement for those who are beginning, also an invitation for those who may already be a little further down on this journey, to keep it fresh, because I think it’s also dynamic.

And I think we’ve been talking about discernment in this as well. That’s been a thread throughout this conversation. And I think God is constantly inviting us forward towards him. He promises, as you’ve been saying about his faithfulness, to complete the work he began. And I think in that, we are invited to be reflective in our rhythms, to keep it fresh.

To think about in this season of life, in my secondary calling (to bookend back to the beginning of the conversation), what is God inviting me into in this season? And what practices and rhythms can I inhabit in order to support that and to join with him?  Yeah, thank you for that encouragement.

[00:37:57] Cara: Absolutely.

[00:37:58] Michelle:  Before we head to some other portions of this podcast, what are some final words that you’d like to leave our listeners with?

[00:38:07] Cara: Have fun. You’re in the hands of one who’s capable. It’s going to be all right. He’s got you.

[00:38:19] Michelle: All right, now we’re moving into the portion that I have most been looking forward to, and I know you’re going to thrive in it. But for every other guest who’s been on the other side of this mic, we’re going to do some fun questions. So, I’m just going to throw out some questions to you, and I want you to share with us your first thoughts.

Okay. All right? What dish do you cook best?

[00:38:40] Cara: Oh, I don’t really, huh, not a great—rice. Rice, yeah. In a rice cooker.

[00:39:01] Michelle: What never fails to make you laugh?

[00:39:02] Cara: Ooh cat videos.

[00:39:03] Michelle: One of my core memories is you looking at one of your cats.

[00:39:04] Cara: Oh, yes.

[00:39:07] Michelle:  So that’s relatable. That leads me up to our next question. Cats or dogs?

[00:39:10] Cara: Ooh. This is… Don’t let my babies hear this, but if I have to choose—cats.

[00:39:18] Michelle: Oh, I had a backup question because I didn’t think you were going to answer.

[00:39:21] Cara: Really?

[00:39:21] Michelle: But I appreciate your authenticity once again. Okay. Best concert experience?

[00:39:30] Michelle: I had.

[00:39:31] Cara: Oh, no, why would you do this to me?

Man, I have to choose one? If I had to choose one, if you twisted my arm, I’d have to say this year I saw Pink in concert, and I’ve been wanting to see her in concert since I was like 11. It was everything I ever thought would be. Yes. Yes.

[00:39:58] Michelle: Alright, if you had to undergo a procedure to erase memories, would you?

[00:40:03] Cara: All of the memories? Or specific ones? Specific ones, yeah. Oh, that’s a good question. Nah, I don’t think so. Yeah. Cause they make us, right? Yeah. I don’t think so. It is tempting. I had to think about it for a second, but I’m like, who would I be if I didn’t have those? I’d be a different…I don’t want to be a different. Yeah, exactly.

[00:40:31] Michelle: God’s already done the work on this version. We don’t want to start over.

[00:40:33] Cara: I don’t want to reset, exactly.

[00:40:37] Michelle: Alright, and lastly, what makes you hopeful?

[00:40:39] Cara: Ooh, that’s so good. Jesus. But like the real expression of that is just like, those little moments where you can see, where I can see and experience him in the midst of just like the craziness and the chaos and the, I don’t know, the difficulty and tragedy of life on this side of eternity.

I’m like that’s hopeful to me because it’s those like reminders of that promise that like this isn’t all that there is, like there’s more to come and that his, I don’t know, his goodness, his kingdom is resilient, that it’s like, it pops up in the most unexpected places.

[00:41:37] Michelle: Yeah, those glimmers of redemption that there’s nothing that can thwart his mission to draw us to him. Yeah. Thank you for that.

And thank you for joining us today. And thank you for being willing to be on the other side of the mic to share your experience and your wisdom with us because I think we’ve drawn out a lot in this episode.

[00:41:56] Cara: Absolutely. It’s been fun.

[00:41:58] Michelle:  As is our practice, we would like to end the show with a prayer.

Would you be willing to pray for our churches, our pastors, and our ministry leaders in GCI?

[00:42:05] Cara: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s pray.

Lord God, we come before you just so thankful that you are pleased to be our God. You are so pleased to be our God that you meet us exactly where we are, that you, Jesus, came to become one of us, to walk in our shoes, to redeem us, to make us a pathway to be whole and redeemed. And we thank you that you have a plan for all of humanity, and for each and every one of us personally, that you call us by name.

God, I pray your blessing over all of our ministry leaders, our congregations, our members in GCI. You would by the presence of your Spirit, just invigorate us, embolden us to say yes to your invitation towards discipleship, health, health according to your vision and purpose. That that boldness would be enough to see us through the hardest days of this journey of discipleship and enough to help us celebrate the most joyous days, enough to get us through the confusion of the days when it’s both.

And I thank you, God, that at the end of the day you are our health. Even when we’re unhealthy, you are the promise of our health. Even on the days that we’re most weak, that you meet us in those places. It’s not on us to make ourselves healthy. It’s not on us to maintain that image or to pull ourselves up. But that we know the one who, throughout the ages, has been called the great physician.

We thank you, Lord Jesus. And we ask that we would experience you more and more each and every day, because we know that your invitation is wide open. We praise you that you are so faithful to us. And we pray this in your holy and wonderful name. Amen.

[00:44:26] Michelle: Amen. Thank you, Cara. I’m going to pass the baton back to you to cue us out.

[00:44:32] Cara: Until next time, friends, keep on living and sharing the gospel.


We want to thank you for listening to this episode of the GC Podcast. We hope you have found value in it to become a healthier leader. We would love to hear from you. If you have a suggestion on a topic, or if there is someone who you think we should interview, email us at info@gci.org. Remember, Healthy Churches start with healthy leaders; invest in yourself and your leaders.

Sermon for December 3, 2023 – First Sunday of Advent

Program Transcript


Advent – Hope

In a world filled with uncertainty and darkness, we find ourselves journeying through the season of Advent. This sacred time of waiting and anticipation reminds us of the profound significance of hope.

Isaiah 64:1-3 in the New Revised Standard Version reads:

“O that you would tear open the heavens and come down,

so that the mountains would quake at your presence—

as when fire kindles brushwood

and the fire causes water to boil—

to make your name known to your adversaries,

so that the nations might tremble at your presence!”

As we look around, we witness the struggles of our world—a world yearning for divine intervention, just as Isaiah did. We see nations in turmoil, hearts in despair, and lives shattered by adversity.

But Advent whispers a promise—a promise of hope. It calls us to prepare our hearts and open our eyes to the light breaking through the darkness. The hope that transcends our circumstances and points us to a Savior who comes to heal, redeem, and lead us into wholeness.

In this season of Advent, let us kindle the flame of hope in our hearts. Just as the prophets of old cried out for God to rend the heavens and come down, we too cry out for God’s presence to be known in our midst.

In our gatherings, in our prayers, and in our actions, let us be bearers of hope. Let us be the hands and feet of Christ, demonstrating love and compassion to a world desperately in need.

Isaiah reminds us that even in the darkest of times, we have a God who hears, a God who cares, and a God who brings hope. This season, let us embrace the message of Advent and let the hope of Christ’s coming fill our hearts with joy and expectation.

As we journey through Advent together, may we be the living embodiment of hope, shining God’s light into the world’s darkness.

As we await and long for Christ’s arrival, may hope be our guiding star, illuminating our path and filling our hearts with the promise of a love that knows no bounds.

Amen.

Psalm 80:1-7,17-19 • Isaiah 64:1-9 • 1 Corinthians 1:3-9 • Mark 13:24-37

Today is the first Sunday of Advent, and traditionally, Advent is a season of expectation and waiting, preparation and anticipation. Our RCL scriptures for this Advent season also include some apocalyptic texts, ones that disrupt our usual way of viewing Advent and the Incarnation. They encourage us to watch for God to be revealed in our world now, adding a new layer of insight about the Christmas season. Emmanuel – God with us – is here now and will come again. This Advent, we are re-orienting ourselves to thinking about and living in time differently. Instead of having a future focus, we anticipate God’s presence in the present. Rather than thinking we must be prepared or ready for God to enter the world, we have the hope and assurance that ready or not, Jesus has come, is present by his Spirit, and will return in glory.  Each week of Advent, we will include a brief Advent service to accompany the lighting of a candle in the Advent wreath.

First Sunday of Advent – Purple Candle

Today we light the first candle of the Advent wreath. This is the candle of HOPE. With Christians around the world, we use this light to help us prepare our hearts and minds for the coming of God’s Son, our Savior, Jesus Christ. May we receive God’s light as we hear the words of the prophet Isaiah, who was beseeching God to remember the nation in the midst of their sins.

O that you would tear open the heavens and come down, so that the mountains would quake at your presence—as when fire kindles brushwood and the fire causes water to boil—to make your name known to your adversaries, so that the nations might tremble at your presence!

When you did awesome deeds that we did not expect, you came down; the mountains quaked at your presence.

From ages past no one has heard, no ear has perceived, no eye has seen any God besides you, who works for those who wait for him. You meet those who gladly do right, those who remember you in your ways. But you were angry, and we sinned; because you hid yourself we transgressed.

We have all become like one who is unclean, and all our righteous deeds are like a filthy cloth. We all fade like a leaf, and our iniquities, like the wind, take us away.

 There is no one who calls on your name or attempts to take hold of you, for you have hidden your face from us and have delivered us into the hand of our iniquity.

Yet, O Lord, you are our Father; we are the clay, and you are our potter; we are all the work of your hand. Do not be exceedingly angry, O Lord, and do not remember iniquity forever. Now consider, we are all your people. (Isaiah 64:1-9 NRSVUE)

As Isaiah called for God to come to his nation, we pray a bit differently. We know God has come in Jesus, and we pray for his return.

Let us pray:

Lord, as we look to the sins of this world, and in our own lives, we praise you for the forgiveness that comes through Jesus. We have no righteousness apart from him, and we praise you for him. As we look forward to celebrating his arrival in the Incarnation, we also praise you for his presence now by your Spirit, and for the hope of his return. Grant that the light of your love for us will help us become lights in the lives of those around us. Prepare our hearts for the joy and gladness of your coming, for we know that Jesus is our hope. Amen.

The theme for this week is Jesus will appear again. Psalm 80 is an acknowledgement that often God becomes decentered from our lives, and it invites a prayer for restoration, a recentering in God. Isaiah 64 recounts times when God appeared in the human world, doing “awesome deeds that we did not expect.” Paul writes to believers in Corinth that their strength comes from Lord Jesus Christ, and as we wait for his return, he continues to strengthen us with spiritual gifts and fellowship. Our sermon text, from Mark’s gospel, helps us understand the ever-present, divine, and risky love behind the Incarnation and Second Coming, as well as what we should be watching for.

No Escape but Risky Love

Mark 13:24-37 (NRSVUE)

Back in 2014, escape rooms became popular forms of group entertainment. Does anybody know what an escape room is? [wait for responses] They are immersive experiences where the participants are the main characters, taking part in an adventure that involves using clues to solve puzzles and progress through the game. The goal is to escape the room within 60 minutes. Sometimes families or work teams go to an escape room to build collaboration and have fun.

Human beings enjoy puzzles and figuring things out, and often we try to apply that problem-solving skill to a biblical text. This is especially true of apocalyptic texts, such as our sermon text found in Mark 13. But scripture is not a puzzle to be figured out to avoid pain and suffering, and faith isn’t an escape room. Instead, we’re going to look carefully at the characteristics of apocalyptic literature in the Bible, think about the audience Jesus was speaking to, and consider the hope of Advent the passage conveys for us as modern readers. Let’s read Mark 13:24-37. [Read passage.]

To begin our exploration of this text, we need to understand the characteristics of apocalyptic literature and the context for this passage in Mark.

Characteristics of apocalyptic literature

Apocalyptic literature tends to be dualistic, contrasting good with evil and picturing in vivid terms the ultimate victory of God’s good purposes. In Greek, “apocalypse” means “to reveal,” so the symbolism and imagery used in apocalyptic literature is not intended to be a puzzle, but an opportunity to gain perspective and clarity about God within the world’s chaos. Apocalyptic literature in the Bible often asks the tough questions, such as “if God is all powerful, then why do believers suffer?” Its intention is to convey hope for God’s deliverance, and stylistically it does this through imagery, poetry, and dream-like visions that were familiar to the audience of that time period. Mark’s gospel adopts some of these stylistic elements of apocalyptic literature.

Context of Mark 13:24-37

Barclay’s Commentary calls Mark 13 “one of the most difficult chapters in the New Testament for a modern reader to understand,” explaining that the Jewish history and thought found in the chapter would have been familiar with readers in that period, but completely foreign to today’s readers. Jesus used his audience’s familiarity with apocalyptic literature in the Old Testament, coupled with its language and imagery, to convey the hope of the Second Coming. For the immediate context of Mark 13, it is helpful to consider that Mark wrote his gospel around 70 CE after the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem, and that event shaped his telling of the gospel story. For example, Mark knew what happened with the temple, so he chose to have Jesus prophesy about the temple’s destruction as a means of establishing his authority as the Son of God (Mark 13:1-23). We’ll look at two of the themes in Mark 13:24-37 – the second coming and keeping watch.

The Second Coming

But in those days, after that suffering, the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light, and the stars will be falling from heaven, and the powers in the heavens will be shaken. Then they will see ‘the Son of Man coming in clouds’ with great power and glory. Then he will send out the angels and gather the elect from the four winds, from the ends of the earth to the ends of heaven. (Mark 13:24-27 NRSVUE)

The main focus is on the second coming of Christ, but this is entangled with the Day of the Lord and its symbolism and imagery referenced in the Old Testament. Jesus’ audience was familiar with oppression, both from within their culture and from without. They hoped and dreamed of the day when the Lord would free them, and these dreams and visions found their way into Old Testament books. The apocalyptic Old Testament books were not intended to be “maps of the future and timetables of events to come,” as Barclay says, but rather, they were poetry and visions and hopes for God’s intervention in the future. Jesus took the language and imagery his audience would be familiar with and used it to convey the hope of the Second Coming before he was crucified and resurrected. Notice the imagery in v. 24-25 and how it corresponds, at least in part, with what happened at Jesus’ crucifixion as referenced in Luke:

But in those days, after that suffering, the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light, and the stars will be falling from heaven, and the powers in the heavens will be shaken. (Mark 13:24-25, NRSVUE)

It was now about noon, and darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon, while the sun’s light failed, and the curtain of the temple was torn in two. (Luke 23:44-45, NRSVUE)

By using the imagery and language his audience was familiar with, Jesus foreshadowed the significance or greatness of the Second Coming, as well as his crucifixion. His point was not to focus on specifics, such as the order of events, but on the significance, hope, and certainty that he would return.

Keeping Watch:

From the fig tree learn its lesson: as soon as its branch becomes tender and puts forth its leaves, you know that summer is near.So also, when you see these things taking place, you know that he is near, at the very gates. Truly I tell you, this generation will not pass away until all these things have taken place. Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.

But about that day or hour no one knows, neither the angels in heaven nor the Son, but only the Father. Beware, keep alert, for you do not know when the time will come. It is like a man going on a journey, when he leaves home and puts his slaves in charge, each with his work, and commands the doorkeeper to be on the watch. Therefore, keep awake, for you do not know when the master of the house will come, in the evening or at midnight or at cockcrow or at dawn, or else he may find you asleep when he comes suddenly. And what I say to you I say to all: Keep awake. (Mark 13:28-37 NRSVUE)

This section of our sermon passage offers the chance to rethink what we’re looking for and why. Rather than looking for signs that we interpret as indicators of the Second Coming, we instead “keep watch” for the ways we delude ourselves into thinking we can determine God’s timeline. If we consider v. 28-31, we might think we’re expected to figure out the “puzzle,” but we can contrast that with Jesus’ words in v. 32-33:

From the fig tree learn its lesson: as soon as its branch becomes tender and puts forth its leaves, you know that summer is near. So also, when you see these things taking place, you know that he is near, at the very gates. Truly I tell you, this generation will not pass away until all these things have taken place. Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away. (Mark 13:28-31, NRSVUE)

But about that day or hour no one knows, neither the angels in heaven nor the Son, but only the Father. Beware, keep alert, for you do not know when the time will come. (Mark 13:32-33, NRSVUE)

Barclay’s Commentary points out that v. 28-31 pertain to the destruction of the Temple, not the Second Coming, whereas v. 32-33 reveal that even Jesus did not know the time of his return. No one does, nor are we expected to know or figure out when the Second Coming will occur (v.35).

The reality of the Incarnation, God becoming a man, is risky when you consider our proclivity to anthropomorphism (i.e., attributing human characteristics to nonhuman beings) and what happens when we think God acts like us. Theologian Karoline Lewis says this:

God becomes us to bring life to that which would surely die and to bring a new heaven and a new earth to the moments when the sufferings and despair of our earthly life is more than we can bear. Advent gives us the time and space once again to believe in and live out this reality.

Jesus’ admonition to “Keep awake” or “Keep alert” gives us pause when it comes to thinking we have the mystery of God figured out. The Second Coming is our chance to revel in the mystery of God and to bask in the hope-filled promise that Christ’s return is certain.

Mark’s apocalyptic gospel gives us good news in a world that often seems to be off kilter. The good news isn’t that we must figure out clues, like we’re in an escape room, to know when the Second Coming will happen and escape from the world and its problems. The real good news (some call it “the really real”) is that even though we may feel overwhelmed and ready to give up in light of the problems facing humanity, God will never give up. In fact, God chose to come closer to be with us in our mess through the Incarnation. In Jesus, God’s willingness to be inextricably linked with humanity is revealed. Boston University Homiletics Professor Rev. Dr. David Schnasa Jacobsen calls this a “risky proximate love.”

God is revealed as coming close with a divinely authorized risky love that leads all the way to the cross. This is no triumphant fix-it God…This is a God who apocalyptically reveals Godself precisely as the mystery for us in the face of our broken realities.

When God enters time, we can expect disruption, and that won’t be comfortable or easy. As we begin the Advent season, we are encouraged to know that whether we’re ready or not, Jesus will return, and our challenge is to keep watch for the ways that God shows up now in our beautiful and broken world.

Call to Action: This week, look for evidence of God in your life. This can include anything from noticing beauty in nature to personally specific examples of answered prayer. When these instances occur, offer thanks for the Incarnation that made possible God’s fully embodied presence (Jesus) in your world. Instead of waiting for Christmas and the celebration of Incarnation to happen, consider how living in the present with the knowledge of God’s constant presence (the Holy Spirit in you) changes your perception to a more hopeful and grateful stance.

For Reference:
https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/first-sunday-of-advent-2/commentary-on-mark-1324-37
https://www.workingpreacher.org/dear-working-preacher/advent-on-the-mind
https://www.workingpreacher.org/dear-working-preacher/advent-time
https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/apocalypse/explanation/jesusjohnbaptist.html
https://blogs.bu.edu/sermons/2012/08/12/the-beginning-of-marks-apocalyptic-gospel/
https://bibleportal.com/commentary/section/william-barclay/the-things-to-come-mark-131-37

God in the Neighborhood w/ Winn Collier W1

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December 3 — First Sunday of Advent
Mark 13:24-37, “Spiritual B12”

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Program Transcript


God in the Neighborhood w/ Winn Collier W1

Anthony: Let’s transition to our first pericope of the month. It’s Mark 13:24–37. I’ll be reading from the New Revised Standard Version, the updated edition. It’s a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the first Sunday of Advent on December 3.

“But in those days, after that suffering, the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light, 25 and the stars will be falling from heaven, and the powers in the heavens will be shaken. 26 “Then they will see ‘the Son of Man coming in clouds’ with great power and glory. 27 Then he will send out the angels and gather the  elect from the four winds, from the ends of the earth to the ends of heaven. 28 “From the fig tree learn its lesson: as soon as its branch becomes tender and puts forth its leaves, you know that summer is near. 29 So also, when you see these things taking place, you know that he is near, at the very gates. 30 Truly I tell you, this generation will not pass away until all these things have taken place. 31 Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away. 32 “But about that day or hour no one knows, neither the angels in heaven nor the Son, but only the Father. 33 Beware, keep alert, for you do not know when the time will come. 34 It is like a man going on a journey, when he leaves home and puts his slaves in charge, each with his work, and commands the doorkeeper to be on the watch. 35 Therefore, keep awake, for you do not know when the master of the house will come, in the evening or at midnight or at cockcrow or at dawn, 36 or else he may find you asleep when he comes suddenly. 37 And what I say to you I say to all: Keep awake.”

I would imagine, Winn, as an Episcopal priest, you’re quite familiar with the liturgical calendar and the season of Advent. So, I want to ask you on this first Sunday of Advent, how does this season fit into the grand narrative of Scripture and the retelling of the gospel story?

Winn: I love how Advent is the beginning of the Christian year. And so, at the very beginning of Christian time—and when we say Christian time, what we mean is time that is as it truly is, which is centered in Jesus Christ. We wouldn’t even have time, we wouldn’t have history, we wouldn’t have humanity if it weren’t for the true human, our brother, Jesus Christ.

And at the beginning of the Christian year, we’re invited for these four weeks to retell, but not just retell, as if it’s merely reflection, but actually to re-enter the truest story of humanity, which is the story of Christ, bringing God and humanity together in this one human. And what’s deeply powerful about Advent is it encompasses the totality of the human story in all of history.

So, it’s not only, obviously as we know, it’s not only a time of preparation for the celebration of Christmas. Even as we’re doing that, it’s a much broader story. It’s looking back to before human time ever began and realize that all of creation has always been waiting for the coming of Christ. And now that Christ in the person of Jesus, God has come into the human story in a more profound and immediate and fleshly way, that we’re again, looking forward to the ultimate end of human history, which is the renewal of all things when Jesus will come again.

And so, in these four weeks—and it’s interesting how we’ve lost this in most sort of Protestant expressions of Advent. But for a lot of church history, when Advent was celebrated, it was also a penitential [relating to penance / remorse] season, something like Lent.

And in Lent, we often do some kind of fasting or some way of helping our body to really be attentive to the in-breaking realities of Christ. And Advent was also that way. There’s something about this conditioning of ourselves, this posture of humble hope, which recognizes that unless God breaks into our reality, we are doomed.

But the good news is that God has, and God will, and we are never abandoned, and we are never alone. And we are always in this place of recognizing what God has done, and what God will do. We’re just waiting for the story to continue to unfold. And that’s a good place to be.

Anthony: Yeah. And Karl Barth would say it’s the only place to be. I think he said in Church Dogmatics, “What other time or season can or will the church ever have, but that of Advent.”

I can still hear Fleming Rutledge pushing back on Advent just being a placeholder for Christmas as just, we’re just longing to get to Christmas. No, this is the season we’re in.

And I think it was Frederick Buechner that talked about Advent being like being in a theater. There’s this sense of anticipation for the curtain to offer up the great reveal. And of course, the reveal is the Son of God and his reappearance.

Winn, if you were exegeting this passage to prepare for a sermon—and there’s a lot in here and it can get sideways really quickly—what would be your focus on declaring the gospel?

Winn: Since you mentioned Barth, Barth once said that when he was preaching a sermon, he would always assume that there was at least one person in the room asking the question, could this story possibly be true?

And then Barth says, then I would preach to that one person. And that’s a deep resonance for me and how I understand the gospel. It is, in every profound and penetrating way, it is deeply good news! And good news will be often disruptive. It will unnerve, but it always creates life and possibility.

So, when I when I read this passage yesterday thinking about our conversation,

I first went to these opening lines. The good news of God seems to always arrive, and of course, it’s so because we’re always in this condition, in one way or another. It always arrives when it seems like suffering rules the day. When it seems like the sun itself has darkened. When the moon, even the source of beauty and light, seems to be giving no light anymore.

When it seems like all that we count on, like even the stars, seem like they’re just falling out of the sky. Whenever it seems like the powers of heaven are being shaken and all the powers that we rely on and depend on.

And we’re walking through some things as a family right now where I sense a little bit of that. I sense where the powers are shaken, and stars seem to be falling. And it’s precisely into that place that the Son of Man comes with great power. And I believe that the Christian story, the Jesus-centered story, is that Jesus enters into the suffering realities of the world.

Today as I’m thinking through this and we’re having this conversation, things are completely unraveling in Israel and Gaza. And I hope that by the time people listen to this, that’s changed. I don’t have a ton of hope. I do have hope that this will not be the final word. That these realities, we can’t ignore them. We must name them. We must weep in them. We must weep with those who are weeping.

And we know that there is coming a day, and has already been a day, where it has been inaugurated and revealed. And the final chapter is coming where this Son of Man will come in great power. And in that day, the sun will be bright and the moon will shimmer with radiance and the stars will be fixed like beauty as they’re meant to be. And the power, because it’s in God’s good hands will not be shaken. And I long for that day.

Anthony: Come Lord Jesus, amen and amen.

I don’t know if it’s been your experience, Winn, none of us pray for suffering, right? Hey Lord, give me some suffering. No, we don’t do that. However, as I reflect back on my life and lived experience, I experienced God in suffering in a way I don’t when life feels like fluff. I just learn more about his devotion, his faithfulness.

And again, I’m with you. I mourn and I grieve what’s happening in the Middle East. So come, Lord Jesus and set things right.


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • Why do you think human beings sometimes look at apocalyptic scripture passages as an opportunity to decode clues and find a secret message from God about the Second Coming? What aspect of our human nature does this satisfy?
  • How does understanding the historical context in which Jesus spoke help us focus on hope rather than specific signs and times?
  • How does focusing on the certainty of the Second Coming rather than on preparation and waiting change our thinking about Advent and Christmas? In other words, how does shifting our focus from expectant waiting to observing God’s presence in our world now as a result of the Incarnation change our practice and experience of Advent?

Sermon for December 10, 2023 – Second Sunday of Advent

Program Transcript


Advent – Peace

In the quiet moments of Advent, we find ourselves in the wilderness, where the hustle and bustle of the world begins to fade away. It’s here, in this sacred space, that we encounter the promise of peace.

Isaiah 40:1-11, a timeless passage, invites us to prepare the way of the Lord. It calls us to make straight in the desert a highway for our God.

In the midst of life’s deserts, amidst the rough terrain of our own struggles, we yearn for a peace that transcends the chaos of the world.

Cut to a bustling city scene, with people rushing in all directions. The camera captures the frenetic energy of the urban environment.

But in this season of Advent, we are reminded that peace is not found in the noise and distractions. It is not found in the clamor of our daily lives.

True peace is found in the stillness, in the calm waters of our souls. It’s a peace that flows gently, like a river, quenching our deepest thirst.

Isaiah’s words remind us that God is our shepherd, tending to us like a loving caretaker. He gathers us close and leads us with gentleness and care.

Transition to an image of a shepherd guiding his sheep through a peaceful pasture. The camera captures the harmony between the shepherd and the sheep.

This Advent, let us open our hearts to the promise of peace. Let us prepare a way for the Prince of Peace to enter our lives and calm our restless hearts.

In this season of Advent, may peace be our guiding light, illuminating our path and bringing solace to our souls.

“For the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all people shall see it together.”

Amen.

Psalm 85:1-2,8-13 • Isaiah 40:1-11 • 2 Peter 3:8-15a • Mark 1:1-8

Each week of Advent, we will include a brief Advent service to accompany the lighting of a candle in the Advent wreath.

Second Sunday of Advent – Purple Candle

Last week we lit the candle of HOPE. We will relight that candle, and we will light the candle for the second Sunday in Advent. This is the candle of PEACE. As we prepare for the coming of Jesus, we remember that Jesus is our hope and our peace. We will read from the prophet Isaiah, and the apostle John:

Comfort, O comfort my people, says your God.  Speak tenderly to Jerusalem, and cry to her that she has served her term, that her penalty is paid, that she has received from the Lord’s hand double for all her sins.

A voice cries out: “In the wilderness prepare the way of the Lord; make straight in the desert a highway for our God.  Every valley shall be lifted up, and every mountain and hill be made low; the uneven ground shall become level, and the rough places a plain. Then the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together, for the mouth of the Lord has spoken.”

A voice says, “Cry out!” And I said, “What shall I cry?” All flesh is grass; their constancy is like the flower of the field. The grass withers; the flower fades, [when the breath of the Lord blows upon it; surely the people are grass.  The grass withers; the flower fades,] but the word of our God will stand forever. Get you up to a high mountain, O Zion, herald of good news; lift up your voice with strength, O Jerusalem, herald of good news; lift it up, do not fear; say to the cities of Judah, “Here is your God!” See, the Lord God comes with might, and his arm rules for him; his reward is with him and his recompense before him. He will feed his flock like a shepherd; he will gather the lambs in his arms and carry them in his bosom and gently lead the mother sheep. (Isaiah 40:1-11 NRSVUE)

Let us pray:

Gracious God, grant that we may be comforted by the good news that you have come to us in Jesus. May your Spirit give us peace as we prepare for the celebration of our Lord’s birth. May divisions in ourselves and in our families be peacefully resolved. May there be peace in our cities and in the countries of our world. Help us see the paths of peace in our lives, and then give us courage to follow them. Lord, let us remember that you only are the giver of lasting peace and that you are always with us. Amen.

Today is the second Sunday of Advent, and our theme for this week is waiting with patience. The call to worship Psalm promises that God will accomplish the deliverance promised. Isaiah 40 lays the foundation for the good news of the Incarnation: “the glory of the Lord shall be revealed.” Peter writes to clarify God’s perspective on time in contrast to ours, emphasizing the patient assurance of Divine presence through the most difficult times. Our sermon text is from Mark’s gospel, which examines how waiting with patience for the Second Coming is possible based on the promises kept with the Incarnation.

Promises Made and Kept

Mark 1:1-8 (NRSVUE)

Author and poet Maya Angelou once said, “I have great respect for the past. You can’t really know where you are going until you know where you have been.” The gospel of Mark starts off that way, going back long, long ago. He doesn’t choose to begin with Jesus’ birth, and he goes further back than John the Baptist. Mark wants to establish the arrival of Jesus as an idea that “began long, long ago in the mind of God,” according to Barclay’s Commentary, and the time of fulfillment of those promises is coming soon. Advent reframes our patient waiting for the Second Coming by placing it in the center of a scripture passage that goes back to the early prophets, announces its fulfillment with the Incarnation, and then implies its future realization with the Second Coming.

Our sermon text in Mark 1:1-8 ties closely with Isaiah 40:1-11, announcing that there’s a prophet in the wilderness who is preparing the way for God (Isaiah 40:3) and proving that this God is actively involved in the process. In fact, Isaiah 40 conveys God’s heart and desperate love for humanity. Let’s set the stage by reading Isaiah 40:1-11. [Read passage.]

Notice the urgency and the shepherd’s heart reflected in v. 11:

He will feed his flock like a shepherd; he will gather the lambs in his arms and carry them in his bosom and gently lead the mother sheep. (Isaiah 40:11, NRSVUE)

Our sermon text from Mark reaches back to these past promises and brings them forward to show their first fulfillment in the Incarnation, implying the promise of the Second Coming is just as certain. Let’s read Mark 1:1-8 together. Read More

To begin our exploration of this text, we need to understand the context for this passage in Mark with its apocalyptic elements of Jesus our deliverer, truth telling, and outside expectations.

The gospel of Mark: its context and apocalyptic themes

  • Jesus Our Deliverer

As we discussed last week, Mark’s gospel can be considered apocalyptic because it stylistically reveals God’s intentions and Jesus’ identity in the beginning verses, setting Jesus up to be God’s strong deliverer:

The beginning of the good news of Jesus Christ. As it is written in the prophet Isaiah, “See, I am sending my messenger ahead of you, who will prepare your way, the voice of one crying out in the wilderness: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord; make his paths straight,’ ”… [John] proclaimed, “The one who is more powerful than I is coming after me; I am not worthy to stoop down and untie the strap of his sandals. I have baptized you with water, but he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit.” (Mark 1:1-3,7-8 NRSVUE)

Mark sets up Jesus as the “strong man” or deliverer in the opening verses and establishes God’s intention for the Divine to make way into our world that is fraught with evil, injustice, and unrest. This is one of the characteristics of apocalyptic literature in that it offers hope and a higher and longer-term view of challenges in this world.

Mark continues to offer examples of Jesus’ “strong man” status by the early thematic organization of his gospel found in the first chapter:

  • The Baptism of Jesus – Mark 1:9-11 – validating Jesus’ identity as the Son of God
  • The Testing of Jesus – Mark 1:12-13 – summarizing Jesus’ victory over Satan’s testing
  • The Calling of the First Disciples – Mark 1:16-20 – revealing the compelling call Jesus made
  • Man with an Unclean Spirit – Mark 1:21-28 – showing Jesus’ authority over evil spirits
  • Healing Many at Simon’s House – Mark 1:29-34 – showing Jesus’ authority over disease
  • Preaching in Galilee – Mark 1:35-39 – reporting Jesus’ authority in proclaiming the good news
  • Healing a Man with a Skin Disease – Mark 1:40-45 – showing Jesus’ authority over disease

Notice that the entire first chapter of Mark is devoted to establishing God’s intention to be present in our world and identifying Jesus as that presence, that strong deliverer. This illustrates some of the stylistic elements that characterize apocalyptic literature in the Bible, but more importantly, “With the good news of Jesus Christ, God has already entered the struggle” that we face in living our human lives (Boston University Homiletics Professor, Rev. Dr David Schnasa Jacobsen).

  • Truth Telling

Mark isn’t pulling any punches when it comes to telling the truth about the Incarnation. He begins by quoting Isaiah 40:3, but Barclay’s Commentary points out that similar wording can be found in Malachi 3:1, and in that context, its connotation is threatening due to the priests failing to fulfill their duties during the prophet Malachi’s time. Their temple service was without joy or standards, and the “messenger” would purify the temple worship before the Christ returned. Mark’s throwback to the prophets, stating that this was “the beginning of the good news of Jesus Christ” (v. 1), illustrates how the Incarnation was “destined before the foundation of the world” (1 Peter 1:20).

John the Baptist was known as a truth-teller, forcing people to see what they would rather not see, and he was God’s messenger sent ahead of Jesus, who also spoke hard truths. For example, John told an audience well-familiar with the ritual washings that were part of the Jewish law that they were unclean. One can assume that this message would not be welcomed with open arms by those who prided themselves in keeping the finest details of the law.  This was the sin that Jesus entered: “the powers that perpetuate sin, the nations that nurture sin, and the structures that situate sin as justifiable” (Lewis, “A Truth-Telling Advent”). Not only did Jesus enter our humanness and the sins associated with that, but also our institutions and cultural stories that enable sin and hide the truth of God’s love for all human beings.

The truth-telling relationship and parallels between John’s story and Jesus’ story should be noted. Both began their ministries in the wilderness with the focus of proclaiming God’s restoration. But true to the apocalyptic nature of Mark, John proclaimed Jesus’ supremacy, humbly offering that he was “not worthy to stoop down and untie the strap of his sandals.” (v. 7), and then Jesus asked John to baptize him anyway (Mark 1:9). Though John was not “worthy,” Jesus still wanted him to participate in moving the Good News forward. It works the same way with us if we make ourselves aware and available.

  • Outside Expectations

In contrast to beginning his gospel with a factual genealogy (like Matthew) or a compelling story about conceptions and births (like Luke), Mark begins somewhere outside our expectations for a good, heartwarming Christmas story. He offers no frills but shows how God has been bringing about the Incarnation – God with Us – and talking about it since the time of the Old Testament prophets. In this manner, Mark tells us that we can look at this “good news of great joy” (Luke 2:10) as a series of promises made and kept by God. It gives us fuel to imagine the Second Coming could also be fulfilled outside our expectations as well.

Mark relies on disrupting our human expectations about how John the Baptist, Jesus, and even the Father should behave. John the Baptist, with his clothing of camel hair and his meals of locusts and honey, was outside the expectations of the Jews of his day. Jesus also did not meet the expectations of his culture. He had a humble beginning, and as an adult, he chose to spend his time with those deemed worthless by Jewish culture, such as children, women, the poor, and the sick. Mark’s gospel helps us to rethink our expectations for God, the Second Coming, and our interactions with others: “God’s good news of grace announces God’s presence on the fringe, God’s love that goes beyond the boundaries of where we thought God was supposed to be, and God’s promise that there is no place on earth God will not go or be for us” (Lewis, “Beginnings and Endings”). It’s this out-of-the-box approach conveyed by Mark that makes patiently waiting for the Second Coming possible. We can’t imagine the good God intends for us.

The examination of Jesus our deliverer, truth telling, and outside expectations helps us approach the second week of Advent thoughtfully. Mark 1:1-8 holds up an accounting of promises made and kept by the Incarnation. The fulfillment of those promises with the Incarnation did not always make people feel comfortable, and sometimes their realization took place outside the typical boundaries people expected. The constant assurance of Jesus our deliverer, though, helps us imagine the reality of the Second Coming while we wait and celebrate the gift of the Incarnation now.

Call to Action: This week, reflect on how Jesus our deliverer has shown up in your life. This could be something dramatic or it could be a simple knowing you had of God’s presence during a time when you needed it. Next, think of an instance when God revealed a truth to you that you didn’t want to see or posed a truth that was outside your expectations and comfortable boundaries. Offer thanksgiving for both if it seems right to you, and pray that you will be aware of the Holy Spirit’s work in your life, willing to hear and respond even when it’s difficult.

For Reference:
https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/second-sunday-of-advent-2/commentary-on-mark-11-8-3
https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/second-sunday-of-advent-2/commentary-on-mark-11-8
https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/second-sunday-of-advent-2/commentary-on-mark-11-8-4
https://www.workingpreacher.org/dear-working-preacher/a-truth-telling-advent
https://bibleportal.com/commentary/section/william-barclay/the-beginning-of-the-story-mark-11-4

God in the Neighborhood w/ Winn Collier W2

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December 10 — Second Sunday of Advent
Mark 1:1-8, “The Good News of Jesus Christ”

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Program Transcript


God in the Neighborhood w/ Winn Collier W2

Anthony: Let’s transition into our second pericope of the month. It’s Mark 1:1–8. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the second Sunday of Advent, which is December 10.

Winn, would you read it for us, please?

Winn: Sure.

The beginning of the good news of Jesus Christ. As it is written in the prophet Isaiah, “See, I am sending my messenger ahead of you, who will prepare your way, the voice of one crying out in the wilderness: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord; make his paths straight,’” so John the baptizer appeared in the wilderness, proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. And the whole Judean region and all the people of Jerusalem were going out to him and were baptized by him in the River Jordan, confessing their sins. Now John was clothed with camel’s hair, with a leather belt around his waist, and he ate locusts and wild honey. He proclaimed, “The one who is more powerful than I is coming after me; I am not worthy to stoop down and untie the strap of his sandals. I have baptized you with water, but he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit.”

Anthony: Winn, to quote Karl Barth again, he says, “The gospel does not indicate possibilities, but declares actualities.” And I use that as a springboard into this passage because Mark starts with the beginning of the good news of Jesus Christ.

So, tell us more about this good news.

Winn: Yeah, I love how, that word “beginning,” the beginning of the good news, which has multiple possible meanings. It’s the source, it’s the starting place. It’s like the water source for the river. If you trace it all the way back, everything that is good news begins in Jesus, everything that is truly hopeful for the world begins in Jesus.

And I think that’s a corrective for us because it means whenever the gospel we’re offering isn’t good news for the world, we need to step back and rethink what it is that we’re believing. But it also means that everything that is good and beautiful and just and true, it finds its roots in Jesus Christ. And that is a proclamation that we make with assurance and confidence and hope.

One of my favorite beloved theologians was Robert Jensen, and he described the gospel as the story of God proclaimed as a promise. (I’m sorry. I messed that up.) The story of Jesus proclaimed as a promise. And it means that everything that Jesus did, everything that John the Baptizer was pointing to, everything about this Jesus is a promise for us, because he’s the true human.

He’s the one who, in his one body, united the triune God and humanity, which is our true home, that’s where we’re to be. And in this Jesus, we find out what it means to say the name, God. Whenever we want to know what God is like, look at Jesus Christ.

And we began to learn, what does it mean to use a word like human? We don’t get abstract ideas or our own experiences of what it means to be human and then go and try to see how that gets globbed onto Jesus. Just the reverse. We look at Jesus and we say, oh, this is what it means to be human, to live like this, to have this heart, to move in this way, to know God in this way, to love all of humanity in this way, to give your life for the love of others in this way, to love and delight in the goodness of this world in this way. This is what it actually means to be human.

And so, the one that John proclaimed is the one who shows us, in the deepest and fullest and widest sense, what it actually means to be alive.

Anthony: You use the word globbed. I wasn’t expecting that on this podcast. Well done, sir.

When was the last time you wore camel’s hair and ate locusts and wild honey, Winn?

Winn: Yeah, yesterday.

Anthony: It’s been a while, 24 hours? I won’t ask you to tell that story, but let’s talk about John the baptizer for a moment. He prepared the way of the Lord. My question for you, is that an effort solely unique to John, or do we have some sort of participation in the Spirit for preparing the way for Christ’s next appearance?

Winn: Yeah, in some ways I want to say both. I think it was very unique to John, but it’s actually in that particularity that we find our own calling to. And so, I even think of what does it mean to prepare the way? And what seems important to me, maybe in this cultural moment that we’re in the North American church, is there’s a difference between preparing the way and thinking you are the way.

There’s a difference between this humble posture that says, Jesus is good news in all the places where your heart aches and all the places where we’re destroying ourselves and all the places where we have given ourselves over to perversions and lies and distorted our humanity. Help is coming.

And that’s a very different posture from. I’m convinced I have the answer and the resources and I’m going to use power to manipulate reality to force upon you, accepting or at least submitting to some Christianized version of a cultural vision that I have. That’s exactly the opposite from the sacrificial self-giving. transformative, death-denying, life-affirming reality that is Jesus Christ.

And so, you have this moment looking forward toward the end of the story, which is where the end of Advent takes us, which is this beautiful vision of a future where every knee will bow, and every tongue will confess that Jesus Christ is Lord. And in the story of Jesus, that is not a coercive, the divine cracking the holy whip. It is, what else would you do when you have been so undone by the brilliance of love?

What else would you do when you have actually come face to face with the healing reality of the one who suffered and died and healed and renewed? What else would you do in your right mind other than to bend your knee? Because wonder is there. And I think the question for me is not just are we to prepare the way but what does it mean to prepare the way?

And it is to point, in every part of our being—Eugene often said the way we go about truth is as essential to the truth as the truth we’re proclaiming. That the ways and the ends absolutely have to align, or one of them becomes a lie. And for us, as those who would say—we better pause before we say this—but for those of us who would say, I seek to follow the way of Jesus Christ, if we say that, then that means that our life is bent toward the reality of Jesus Christ’s sacrificial, self-giving love, and to prepare the way for that one, is to actually begin to live in that way and to point toward Jesus in ways that are congruent with the Jesus who is coming.

And I have both immense concern about where many of us in the North American church are and how we are saying that we’re following Jesus. And I have profound hope. Because Jesus is coming, and Jesus will heal, and Jesus will save, and Jesus will rescue, and Jesus will love, and Jesus will gather. And I really hope that we aren’t resistant to that but are actually preparing and participating in that.

Anthony: Yeah, I really appreciated what you said from Eugene about the ways that we proclaim the way, and in that, we can turn back to John the baptizer and think of that passage in John 1 where he points away from himself and points to the one, the true human and says, look, the lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world.

And he doesn’t seem to get too uptight when his disciples leave him and follow Jesus. And isn’t that really the way? We’re pointing to him who is our true hope. And I also appreciated the eschatological vision you gave us of every mouth confessing.

A friend of the podcast, Kenneth Tanner, talks about when true, pure love is revealed, as you mentioned, what other response is there but our knees to be buckled, not being coerced, not being strong arm. What else is there, but to bow in love and worship to the one who has made us?

Good stuff.


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • Mark’s apocalyptic style dramatically highlights Jesus’ victory and sets him up as our strong deliverer. How does reading about Jesus as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies about the Incarnation increase your faith and assurance of the Second Coming?
  • By not conforming to cultural expectations, Jesus showed how God’s love for all people disregards boundaries and conventions. How does this support the idea that “God’s love …goes beyond the boundaries of where we thought God was supposed to be and God’s promise that there is no place on earth God will not go or be for us?” In other words, how did Jesus’ behavior show evidence of God’s devotion to humanity?
  • Think of an example in your own life or in the Bible where the triune God or Jesus acted outside the expectations of the culture but firmly within the boundaries of love. Tell us about your example and how you see God’s love conveyed. What do you find meaningful about this example?

Sermon for December 17, 2023 – Third Sunday of Advent

Program Transcript


Advent – Joy

In the tender embrace of Advent, we find ourselves on the cusp of a wondrous journey. Like the first light of dawn, joy begins to illuminate our hearts.

In Isaiah 61:1-4, 8-11, we hear the prophet’s voice, a herald of good news to the oppressed, a proclamation of liberty to the captives, and the promise of joy for those who mourn.

We witness the human experience, where joy and sorrow intermingle, where we long for a deeper sense of purpose and meaning.

Advent reminds us that joy is not a fleeting emotion, but a wellspring that flows from the heart of God, reaching out to touch our lives.

Isaiah’s words speak of transformation, of beauty rising from ashes, of joy blossoming in unexpected places. It’s a promise of renewal and hope.

The spirit of the Lord God is upon me
because the Lord has anointed me;
he has sent me to bring good news to the oppressed,
to bind up the brokenhearted,
to proclaim liberty to the captives
and release to the prisoners,
to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor
and the day of vengeance of our God,
to comfort all who mourn,
to provide for those who mourn in Zion—
to give them a garland instead of ashes,
the oil of gladness instead of mourning,
the mantle of praise instead of a faint spirit.
They will be called oaks of righteousness,
the planting of the Lord, to display his glory.
Isaiah 61:1-3 (NRSVUE)

During this Advent season, let us open our hearts to the joy that comes from selfless giving, from being present for one another, from finding purpose in the service of others.

In this season of Advent, may joy be our guiding light, filling our hearts with hope and our spirits with praise.

Like stars in the night sky, may our joy shine brightly, a testament to the light that has come into the world.

Amen.

Psalm 126:1-6 • Isaiah 61:1-4, 8-11 • 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24 • John 1:6-8, 19-28

Each week of Advent, we will include a brief Advent service to accompany the lighting of a candle in the Advent wreath.

Third Sunday of Advent – Rose Candle

We relight the first candles of the Advent wreath – the candle of HOPE and the candle of PEACE. Now we light the third candle of Advent. This is the candle of JOY. As the coming of Jesus, our Savior, draws nearer, our joy builds with our anticipation of his birth. From the Book of Isaiah we read the words of our Lord:

The spirit of the Lord God is upon me because the Lord has anointed me; he has sent me to bring good news to the oppressed, to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives and release to the prisoners, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor and the day of vengeance of our God, to comfort all who mourn, to provide for those who mourn in Zion—to give them a garland instead of ashes, the oil of gladness instead of mourning, the mantle of praise instead of a faint spirit. They will be called oaks of righteousness, the planting of the Lord, to display his glory. They shall build up the ancient ruins; they shall raise up the former devastations; they shall repair the ruined cities, the devastations of many generations.

For I, the Lord, love justice, I hate robbery and wrongdoing; I will faithfully give them their recompense, and I will make an everlasting covenant with them. Their descendants shall be known among the nations and their offspring among the peoples; all who see them shall acknowledge that they are a people whom the Lord has blessed. I will greatly rejoice in the Lord; my whole being shall exult in my God, for he has clothed me with the garments of salvation; he has covered me with the robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom decks himself with a garland and as a bride adorns herself with her jewels. For as the earth brings forth its shoots and as a garden causes what is sown in it to spring up, so the Lord God will cause righteousness and praise to spring up before all the nations. (Isaiah 61:1-4, 8-11 NRSVUE)

God did bring righteousness and praise to us in the form of his Son, Jesus.

Let us pray:

We joyfully praise you, O Lord, for the fulfillment of your promise of a Savior and what that means in our lives. Thank you for the gift of salvation through the birth of your Son, Jesus. Create us anew as we wait, and help us see your glory as you fill our lives with your living Spirit. Amen.

Today is the third Sunday of Advent, and our theme for this week is called to share good news. Our call to worship Psalm recalls God’s promises kept, and it asks for restoration again. Isaiah 61 prophesies of Jesus’ anointing and role to “bring good news to the oppressed.” 1 Thessalonians offers wise practices for life and then reminds readers that it isn’t by our efforts, but that “The one who calls you is faithful…and will do this.” Our sermon text from John 1 reminds us that we play an important part in proclaiming Jesus Christ to the world, and we’ll think about how we might accomplish that in our postmodern society.

Expert Witnesses

John 1:6-8, 19-28 (NRSVUE)

Witnesses play a significant role in getting to the truth of any court case. But sometimes in the excitement of a trial, witnesses and lawyers can convey what they know in an unclear and funny way. Listen to these quoted examples:

Lawyer: “How old is your son, the one living with you?
Witness: “Thirty-eight or thirty-five, I can’t remember which.”
Lawyer: “How long has he lived with you?”
Witness: “Forty-five years.”

Lawyer: “Now, Mrs. Johnson, how was your first marriage terminated?”
Witness: “By death.”
Lawyer: “And by whose death was it terminated?”

Lawyer: “What is your date of birth?”
Witness: “July 15th.”
Lawyer: “What year?”
Witness: “Every year.”

Lawyer: “What gear were you in at the moment of impact?”
Witness: “Gucci sweats and Reeboks.”

Lawyer: “Can you describe what the person who attacked you looked like?”
Witness: “No. He was wearing a mask.”
Lawyer: “What was he wearing under the mask?”
Witness: “Er…his face.”

Lawyer: “What was the first thing your husband said to you when he woke that morning?”
Witness: “He said, ‘Where am I, Cathy?’”
lawyer: “And why did that upset you?”
Witness: “My name is Susan.”

As we can see from these humorous examples, witnesses can sometimes offer an unclear description of what they know to be true, leaving those they’re trying to convince in the dark. Our sermon text today has a lot to say about witnessing and light and why we’re called to share the Good News of the Incarnation. Let’s read John 1:6-8, 19-28. [Read sermon text.]

Important keywords of John’s gospel and the context for John 1:6-8, 19-28

Barclay’s Commentary points out that “life and light are two of the great basic words on which the Fourth Gospel is built.” In the context of our assigned sermon text, we read this from John 1:1-5, noticing how light and life are linked:

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. All things came into being through him, and without him not one thing came into being. What has come into being in him was life, and the life was the light of all people. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not overtake it. (John 1:1-5, NRSVUE)

Another key word in John’s gospel is “darkness,” which appears seven times. At times, this darkness seems to refer to evil deeds that are often hidden, but some passages indicate that this could include a willful ignorance. John also uses the idea of dark and darkness to convey a feeling of uncertainty, such as when the disciples had taken their boat across the lake without Jesus in John 6:16-17:

When evening came, his disciples went down to the sea, got into a boat, and started across the sea to Capernaum. It was now dark, and Jesus had not yet come to them. (John 6:17, NRSVUE)

In this passage, the sea became rough, and the disciples were afraid. When they saw Jesus walking on the water toward them, they were terrified until he spoke to reassure them of his presence. Another example where dark or darkness conveys uncertainty and fear includes John 20:1 where Mary Magdalene came to the tomb on the first day of the week. John’s use of contrast with the concepts of darkness vs. light and life helps us understand what Jesus’ impact on human beings can be.

Another key word of John’s gospel is “witness,” and throughout his gospel, John offers eight examples of a witness to Jesus as the Son of God:

  • The witness of the Father (John 5:37)
  • The witness of Jesus himself (John 8:18)
  • The witness of Jesus’ works (John 5:36)
  • The witness of scriptures about Jesus (John 5:39)
  • The witness of John the Baptist (John 1:7-8)
  • The witness of those who interacted with Jesus (John 4:39, 9:25, 12:17)
  • The witness of Jesus’ disciples (John 15:27)
  • The witness of the Holy Spirit (John 15:26,)

John’s witness (John 1:6-8, 19-28)

Our sermon text begins with John the Baptist, who was “a witness to testify to the light” (v. 8). As the passage moves forward, we see that priests and Levites were interrogating John to figure out who he was (v. 19). The typical orthodoxy was a little suspicious of John. By his lineage, he was a priest, but he did not behave as priests and Levites were expected to behave, and then add his clothing of camel’s hair and strange diet, and people weren’t sure what to think. They thought John could be the Messiah (v. 20), Elijah (v. 21), or a promised prophet brought back to life, such as Isaiah or Jeremiah (v. 21), but John denied all of these. Instead, he hearkened back to the prophet Isaiah’s words in Isaiah 40:3:

 A voice cries out: “In the wilderness prepare the way of the Lord; make straight in the desert a highway for our God. (Isaiah 40:3, NRSVUE)

John wanted to make clear that he was someone directing people to Jesus, encouraging them to be aware and watchful. John was the moon reflecting the sun, in this case, the Son of God. Jesus said, “I am.” John said, “I am not.” John was a voice in the wilderness preparing people, identifying himself by saying who he was in connection with Jesus by pointing out who and what he was not.

From there, the Pharisees wanted to know why he was baptizing if he wasn’t the Messiah, Elijah, or a promised prophet. If John had been one of these three, there might have been scriptural precedent for baptism, such as Isaiah 52:15, Ezekiel 36:25, and Zechariah 13:1. Baptism, however, was for converts to the Jewish faith, not for Israelites who understood their need. By baptizing Jews, John was implying that to prepare for the coming Messiah, even Jews needed to be cleansed to be ready, despite their law keeping efforts.

Homiletics Professor and Political Theologian Jan Schnell Rippentrop summarizes John’s answers this way:

  • Explains who he is not (v. 19-22).
  • References a familiar Hebrew text that tells something about his vocation (v. 23).
  • Acknowledges his limitations (i.e., his water baptism vs. the One coming who is more worthy – v. 26-27).

Why our witness is important

Sometimes witnessing in today’s world is called “giving your testimony,” or sharing your story about how God has been involved in your life. Stories are an effective way to educate and inspire others because they communicate what’s important to us through emotions. They connect with the listeners’ hearts, and that’s where transformation occurs.

Rippentrop suggests that we can use these three methods as we witness for Jesus:

  • “I am not [fill in the blank].”
  • “This scripture will tell you something about what I do: [fill in scripture].”
  • “If you really want to know what I’m about, you’d have to know that I do this: [fill in the blank].”

Harvard professor Marshall Ganz developed a framework for these impactful stories: the story of self, the story of us, and the story of now. Rippentrop contextualizes the framework for Christians like this:

  • The story of self: What God has done with me/ How I have known God?
  • The story of us: What God does with us/ How we have known God?
  • The story of now: What God is up to now?

As we continue through Advent, today’s sermon text offers the opportunity for us to consider our own stories as witnesses of the Incarnation’s outcomes and preparation for the Second Coming. We are called to share the good news of Jesus, the Light and Life of the world. As the familiar carol encourages us, we’re to “go, tell it on the mountain, over the hills and everywhere. Go, tell it on the mountain that Jesus Christ is born.” We are expert witnesses who can testify of God’s loving kindness to those with whom we have a relationship as well as those who might ask about the hope we rely upon to live.

Call to Action: This week, think about your testimony, and if it would be a story of self, us, or now as defined by Ganz’s framework. Consider how your witness in the form of story might encourage someone you know well, and if it seems appropriate and timely, share your story.

For Reference:
http://www.rinkworks.com/said/courtroom.shtml
https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/third-sunday-of-advent-2/commentary-on-john-16-8-19-28#:~:text=God%20is%20about%20ordering%20a,That%20human%20is%20John.
https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/third-sunday-of-advent-2/commentary-on-john-16-8-19-28-4
https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/dsb/john-1.html
https://philstesthomepage.files.wordpress.com/2014/05/public-story-worksheet07ganz.pdf

God in the Neighborhood w/ Winn Collier W3

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December 17 — Third Sunday of Advent
John 1:6-8; 9-28, “God in the Neighborhood”

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Program Transcript


God in the Neighborhood w/ Winn Collier W3

Anthony: Let’s transition to our third pericope of the month. It’s John 1:6-8, 19-28. It’s a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the third Sunday of Advent on December 17.

There was a man sent from God whose name was John. He came as a witness to testify to the light, so that all might believe through him. He himself was not the light, but he came to testify to the light.

19 This is the testimony given by John when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, “Who are you?” 20 He confessed and did not deny it, but he confessed, “I am not the Messiah.” 21 And they asked him, “What then? Are you Elijah?” He said, “I am not.” “Are you the prophet?” He answered, “No.” 22 Then they said to him, “Who are you? Let us have an answer for those who sent us. What do you say about yourself?” 23 He said, “I am the voice of one crying out in the wilderness, ‘Make straight the way of the Lord,’” as the prophet Isaiah said. 24 Now they had been sent from the Pharisees. 25 They asked him, “Why, then, are you baptizing if you are neither the Messiah, nor Elijah, nor the prophet?” 26 John answered them, “I baptize with water. Among you stands one whom you do not know, 27 the one who is coming after me; I am not worthy to untie the strap of his sandal.” 28 This took place in Bethany across the Jordan where John was baptizing.

When it states the true light enlightens everyone, according to verse 8, let’s use our Christian imagination. Enliven and enlighten us to consider what in actuality that means.

Winn: Yeah. Isn’t that a stunning line? Enlighten everyone. I don’t know that I know what all that means, but I think there’s some hints. I think it’s really striking that it doesn’t say shine a light in front of them. It doesn’t say make some light available to them. It actually says enlighten everyone.

This light is shining into the human soul, into the human person, and that this light is from God through Jesus Christ. So, I think there’s two things we have to say at the same time.

One is every human person—and this is what we would expect going all the way back to the Genesis story, where if you breathe, you breathe because the breath of God has been breathed into this whole idea. And again, there’s some shades to it and there’s some metaphor here that has some scriptural resonance. But this overdone way of talking about humanity, which is this guiding idea of separation, that we are far from God, and that’s not true.

If we breathe, God is closer than our breath. The psalmist talks about how we stand, the whole earth is filled with the glory of God. If you are standing or sitting anywhere on the globe at this very moment, you are literally held up by the glory of God, the love of God.

And so, God is never far. It’s a delusion and it’s a lie. The same one who from the beginning, the tempter’s great evil was in telling lies about God, and we’ve often consented and gone along with that.

God is very near, and God in the person of Jesus Christ has enlightened everyone. And this light, though, is no vague spiritual light. It’s no self-manifested light by our ever-increasing levels of consciousness. This is the light of revelation of Jesus Christ, that this light of God will not break into the human heart unless in the person of Jesus Christ, it breaks in.

And that’s exactly what has happened, John tells us, is that in the person of Jesus Christ, the light of God has broken into the human heart, every human person. Which opens up just a million places of wonder and sadness. The sorrow is how much more ridiculous is it, chaotic to run away from God?

So, all this is to say is that each one of us encounters the light of God in Jesus Christ. And we don’t just encounter it external to us, but it’s actually by the Spirit of God through the risen Christ is actually breaking into our heart.

And it is this Jesus who is our light. And so, to run away from Jesus, to resist Jesus is to resist our true home, our true being, our true future.

And it’s a stunning thing to think that in each place of human sorrow—even those of us who think we’re very far from God, even as those of us who don’t believe in God, even those in our life that we worry, and we have such perhaps fear for even because they just seem like they’re drifting away—that there is no person whom Jesus hasn’t broken in for.

There is no person who is outside the scope of Jesus’ love. There is no person who is so powerful that they are able to resist every bit of Jesus’ light and love because it is already broken in.

And so, the invitation then is to receive it. To receive it. To stop resisting it. To come home, to just say yes to love. And if this is the posture of Jesus towards every person, this is also the posture of Jesus’ people toward every person.

Anthony: Amen. That’s where it gets highly practical, right? The way that we view our neighbor. The way that we love our enemies. And may we, Lord, point to truth as it is. I’m looking at verse 16 right now, Wynn, and it talks about a God who doesn’t give us the scraps off his table. It’s from his fullness we’ve all received grace upon grace! He doesn’t withhold. He is not separated from you.

And so often our declaration of the gospel sounds like an “if” proposition. If you do this, God will do that. Quid pro quo. That’s not what we see revealed in Jesus Christ, right? He is the first word and the last word in that way. Hallelujah. Praise God. I don’t know how a Christian could not be enamored with the declaration of John 1:14.

And Eugene Peterson in The Message wrote, “The word became flesh and blood and moved into the neighborhood.” It’s just a simple but staggering pronouncement. And you talk about earthy spirituality, right? So, for you personally, why does the incarnation of our Lord Jesus Christ captivate you?

Winn: It’s the whole story. It’s what all of creation groaned for. It is everything that gives us our hope. This light that has broken into humanity and into every human person and every place of horror and sorrow is precisely because Jesus Christ reveals to us and actually makes it so that God never stays outside our troubles.

And that in Jesus Christ, I actually know for the very first time what it means to be human, what it means to be alive. What it means to be made in God’s image, why I have been drawn into the truest and widest story of the universe. Why my life has meaning. Why those I love, and I am awake in the middle of the night fearful for, why there is no moment when those ones I love are ever abandoned.

There is no place of despair that is ever, ever outside the reach and the scope and the active work of Christ’s mercy. And that all of this is because God, as I understand it, has always from the beginning, before the beginning of human time, has always intended to unite humanity to God. So, I don’t understand the incarnation as a sort of plan B, just a reaction to human sinfulness.

I think the way the story played out obviously was not God’s first intention. My understanding is God’s intention was always to draw humanity into the triune life and that this is part of what it means to be God, is to give oneself for the good of others and to draw others into this never ending sphere of divine love.

So what other story is there?

Anthony: Jesus said, when the Son of Man is lifted up, he will draw all people to himself. And it’s humbling to have a share in that participation, right? To proclaim the truth of who Jesus is.


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • The opening remarks show how witnessing can be misconstrued and misinterpreted. We’re human, after all. How can we make sure our communication is clear and appropriate for the setting when we decide to share our testimony? In other words, how can we know it’s the right time to share our testimony, and how can we make sure our message connects with the heart in a thoughtful way?
  • John’s gospel uses the keyword “witness” to establish Jesus as the Son of God by setting up various witnesses, such as the witness of the Father, the witness of Jesus himself, the witness of Jesus’ works, etc. Why do you think that the theme of witness is an important one in John’s gospel? And how do you see the other important keywords (i.e., light, life, and darkness) connected with the idea of witnessing for Jesus as the Son of God?
  • Our theme for this week is “Called to Share the Good News,” and the sermon offers ideas for shaping your story of God’s involvement in your life. Can you share your brief story of self, your story of us, or your story of now that conveys the emotions you’ve experienced from your relationship with the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit?

Sermon for December 24, 2023 – Fourth Sunday of Advent

Program Transcript


Advent – Love

In this sacred season of Advent, as we gather in hushed reverence, we are reminded that love is at the heart of it all.

Psalm 89:1-4 calls us to sing of the steadfast love of the Lord forever, to declare God’s faithfulness to all generations.

As we kindle the Advent candles, each flame represents a beacon of love, illuminating the path toward the birth of love incarnate.

In the vulnerability of a child’s birth, we witness the boundless love of our Creator, a love that knows no limits.

Love, like the pure snow that blankets the earth, covers over our flaws, bringing renewal and peace.

I will sing of your steadfast love, O Lord, forever;
with my mouth I will proclaim your faithfulness to all generations.
I declare that your steadfast love is established forever;
your faithfulness is as firm as the heavens.
You said, “I have made a covenant with my chosen one;
I have sworn to my servant David:
‘I will establish your descendants forever
and build your throne for all generations.’ ” Selah

Psalm 89 reminds us that God’s love endures forever, an everlasting promise that cradles us in times of need.

In this season of Advent, let us open our hearts to the love that transcends boundaries, a love that unites us all as one human family.

May our gatherings be a testament to the love that brings us together, to the love that fills this sacred space.

As we journey through Advent, may God’s love be our guiding star, leading us to the manger where Love was born.

Amen.

Psalm 89:1-4, 19-26 • 2 Samuel 7:1-11, 16 • Romans 16:25-27 • Luke 1:26-38

Each week of Advent, we will include a brief Advent service to accompany the lighting of a candle in the Advent wreath.

Fourth Sunday of Advent – Purple Candle

Today we relight the first three candles of the Advent Wreath — the candles of HOPE, PEACE and JOY. Now we light the fourth candle of Advent. This is the candle of LOVE. Jesus demonstrated self-giving love in his ministry as the Good Shepherd. Advent is a time for kindness, thinking of others, and sharing with others. It is a time to love as God loved us by giving us his most precious gift. As God is love, let us be love also. In the Book of Psalms, we find these words:

I will sing of your steadfast love, O Lord, forever; with my mouth I will proclaim your faithfulness to all generations. I declare that your steadfast love is established forever; your faithfulness is as firm as the heavens. You said, “I have made a covenant with my chosen one; I have sworn to my servant David: ‘I will establish your descendants forever and build your throne for all generations.’ ” Selah (Psalm 89:1-4 NRSVUE)

And we will read from Paul’s letter to believers at Rome:

Now to God who is able to strengthen you according to my gospel and the proclamation of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery that was kept secret for long ages but is now disclosed and through the prophetic writings is made known to all the gentiles, according to the command of the eternal God, to bring about the obedience of faith—to the only wise God, through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory forever! Amen. (Romans 16:25-27 NRSVUE)

God is love and he loved us so much he sent his one and only Son, so that we might have eternal life in him. Jesus gave us a new commandment, to love as he loves, to live a life of giving, serving, walking alongside, including others.

Let us pray:

Teach us to love, O Lord. May we always remember to put you first as we follow Christ’s footsteps, that we may know your love and show it in our lives. As we prepare for our celebration of Jesus’ birth, also fill our hearts with love for the world, that all may know your love and the one whom you have sent, your Son, our Savior. Amen.

Today is Christmas Eve, and our theme is the promise of the Incarnation. The call to worship Psalm recounts the suffering of Israel and then asks for its restoration because of God’s promises to David. The reading in 2 Samuel tells the story of God’s promise to King David that his “throne will be established forever,” which was fulfilled by Jesus but not exactly as King David probably imagined. Paul writes about “the proclamation of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery…kept secret for long ages,” a fulfillment of God’s promise to deliver humanity by becoming one of them and inviting them to participate in changing the world. Our sermon text, found in Luke 1:26-38, tells about Mary’s encounter with the angel Gabriel and her call, transformation, and willing participation in the Incarnation, illustrating how the promise of the Incarnation includes our participation in bringing Jesus to the world today.

She Said Yes

Luke 1:26-38 (NRSVUE)

If you’re on any social media site, such as Facebook or Instagram, you may have heard of a hashtag slogan called “#shesaidyes.” It allows couples to post the photos and stories of their proposal and the long road they traveled to get there. Though I only scrolled through a few, I didn’t see anyone who seemed surprised that #shesaidyes. From what I read; it seemed as if the proposal was the culmination of lots of time spent together talking about the future. But the point of a proposal, offered by one person to another, is that confirmation of consent.

When asking another person to spend the rest of their life with you, they need to buy into that idea. Those of you who have been married know what I’m talking about. The person being asked must give their consent to everything that commitment entails: “in sickness and in health, for better or worse.” Because the stakes are high, a person needs to be able to say “no” if they are going to be unable to follow through. Any relationship, not just a romantic relationship, requires the full participation of those involved to realize the full effectiveness and beauty of life lived together rather than separately.

Today our sermon text takes us back before Jesus was born, back to that moment when the angel Gabriel proposed the Incarnation to Mary and asked her to participate in it. Let’s read Luke 1:26-38. [Read scripture passage.]

Though this passage is probably familiar to you, let’s thoughtfully consider the call and transformation that Mary experienced when she said yes to participating in the promise of the Incarnation, and what this means for us today.

The call

The organization of Mary’s story in Luke 1:26-38 can be compared to other Old Testament stories about special births, such as Ishmael in Genesis 16:7-14, Isaac in Genesis 17:1-21, and Samson in Judges 13:2-25. In these instances, the focus was not necessarily on the person who was hearing the announcement, but on the child to be born. Some scholars refer to this type of a story as a “call narrative,” which contains specific components: “a greeting (Luke 1:28), a startled reaction (1:29), an exhortation not to fear (1:30), a divine commission (1:31-33), an objection (1:34), a reassurance (1:35), and the offer of a confirming sign (1:36-37).” (This according to Mark Allan Powell, retired professor of New Testament at Trinity Lutheran Seminary in Columbus, Ohio and editor of the HarperCollins Bible Dictionary.”) Mary’s call narrative follows the pattern of Moses (Exodus 3:1-12) and Isaiah (Isaiah 6:1-13), and her answer in v. 38 (“Here I am, the servant of the Lord”) sounds very much like young Samuel’s response.

In the case of Luke 1:26-38, Mary and her response are the focus of this passage, offering today’s readers a chance to consider her example of believing that God would fulfill promises made. For us, this last Sunday of Advent gives us a chance to expand our thinking about the promise of the Incarnation to reach beyond what we typically think of (i.e., God taking on our human flesh and form) to show us that the Incarnation includes our participation in terms of engaging with God’s will and work in the world.

Mary isn’t honored because her womb carried Jesus, but she is honored with all the other prophets because she believed God would accomplish what was promised and wanted to be a part of it. Author Debie Thomas writes that “At its heart, Mary’s story is about what happens when a human being encounters the divine and decides of her own volition to lean into that encounter” (21). Jesus affirms that participation was more important than blood ties in the passage from Luke 8:19-21:

Now Jesus’ mother and brothers came to see him, but they were not able to get near him because of the crowd. Someone told him, “Your mother and brothers are standing outside, wanting to see you.” He replied, “My mother and brothers are those who hear God’s word and put it into practice.” (Luke 8:19-21, NRSVUE)

In another example, Jesus renounced the sexist comment found in Luke 11:27 which implied that Mary’s value was only found in her female body with its ability to birth and nurture Jesus. Instead, Jesus called attention to Mary’s willingness to believe God’s promises and participate in the Incarnation:

While he was saying this, a woman in the crowd raised her voice and said to him, “Blessed is the womb that bore you and the breasts that nursed you!” But he said, “Blessed rather are those who hear the word of God and obey it!” (Luke 11:27-28, NRSVUE)

The transformation

In three verses, Mary changes from a mere peasant girl to the mother of the Son of God (v. 35-37). By giving her consent to Gabriel (and thus to God) in v. 38, she was consenting to the change and growth and the uncertainty that accompanies them. Let’s speculate what might have happened in Mary’s heart and mind from her question “How can this be?” to “Here am I, the servant of the Lord.”

  • Seen by God

First, Mary is visited by the angel Gabriel and told she is favored by God – twice. Everyone wants to know that they matter, that they’re seen and noticed. Mary is no different than you and me, and “It is no small thing to be regarded, to be favored, especially when you are exceedingly aware that you should not be” (Lewis, “Commentary on Luke 1:26-38”). Gabriel also conveys the message that God is with her (Luke 1:28), a promise that we are also given through the Incarnation of Jesus (Emmanuel, God With Us). Jesus further confirmed his presence with us in Matthew 28:20:

And remember, I am with you always, to the end of the age. (Matthew 28:20, NRSVUE)

  • Impossible Made Possible

Gabriel assures Mary of God’s regard for her and presence with her before asking her to participate in the Incarnation. Notice that Mary does not passively say “OK” right away. She asks for clarification or at least a little more information: “How can this be, since I am a virgin?” (v. 34). Gabriel offers a little explanation (v. 35) and then tells Mary about another miracle conception, that of her relative Elizabeth (v. 36), ending with the affirmation that “nothing will be impossible with God” (v. 37).

Though we can only speculate on Mary’s transformation from a young peasant girl to a prophet, we can imagine, based on Gabriel’s words in v. 32-33, that she caught the vision of who Jesus would be and how she could be a part of raising the Son of the Most High. Her response to Elizabeth, called the Magnificat and found in Luke 1:46-55, shows that she envisioned a world where the proud were scattered (v. 51), the powerful brought down and the lowly lifted up (v. 52), the rich sent away empty but the hungry filled with good things (v. 53). Mary’s transformation from perplexity to quiet consent had to come from a knowing that the Incarnation would be a disruption to the cultural and political systems of her day. Jesus would defy and subvert those who treated some human beings as if they were worthless, and she was all in. Mary changed from peasant teenager to prophet and mother of God’s Son.

What we need to understand from Mary’s story is that a transformation took place for Mary to embrace her calling and offer her consent, and this is a similar transition for God and us as we move from the season of Advent to Christmas. As theologian Karoline Lewis writes, “Mary’s story moves us all from who we think we are to what God has called us to be, from observant believer to confessing apostle. Moreover, remarkably, impossibly, Mary’s story demands that we acknowledge the very transformation of God. It is no small journey to go from our comfortable perceptions of God to God in the manger, vulnerable, helpless, dependent. Yet, this is the promise of Christmas.” God, through the Incarnation, was willing to change and take on human form so that we could be changed and brought into relationship with the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

After Mary’s encounter with Gabriel, he leaves her, and she has to figure everything out on her own, much like we do. We have to discern the next right step with the memory of that mountaintop experience fading. When we pray for guidance, we might hear silence, and it’s during those times that we must remember that saying yes means we also are agreeing to trust in the Holy Spirit in us, guiding our decisions and efforts and utilizing our unique personalities, education, and gifting along the way. This is part of the transformation process, knowing that what seems impossible to us is possible with God.

The complexity of saying yes

It’s safe to say that Mary did not understand all the complexities of her decision. She may have understood that she would bear the stigma of an unplanned pregnancy that could jeopardize her relationship with Joseph, or worse, potentially result in stoning or shunning. She probably didn’t know that she would have to give birth in less than desirable circumstances and then flee as a refugee to another land to save her baby’s life. She wouldn’t have known that Jesus would go missing at age 12, bearing that panic only to find him talking with temple leaders about theology that she didn’t even understand. Mary probably worried about Jesus’ antagonism of the temple leadership, maybe thinking he was taking foolish risks. And then she might not have guessed that she would have to stand and watch her son die, bearing humiliation and great grief when he was called a criminal and sentenced to a criminal’s death. She may have heard the prophet Simeon’s words spoken to her at the temple, but she could not have imagined all that she would bear:

Then Simeon blessed them and said to his mother Mary, “This child is destined for the falling and the rising of many in Israel and to be a sign that will be opposed so that the inner thoughts of many will be revealed—and a sword will pierce your own soul, too.” (Luke 2:34-35, NRSVUE)

Participation in the promise of the Incarnation does not mean everyone lives a life free of suffering. As we lean into the divine encounters in our own lives, we may be required to bear others’ pain with them and not be able to fix it. Fixing is not our responsibility; holding space and place for others is sometimes all we can do. Our own resources are few, but the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit provide the love and hope we need to sustain ourselves and encourage others.

Mary’s call and transformation are offered as examples as we live and move in the world today. The promise of the Incarnation makes us participants in what God is doing in bringing many sons and daughters to glory.  Like Mary, we need to understand that whether we consent to participate or not, we are favored and looked upon with love. We can ask for more information to catch hold of the vision, that impossible thing God is making possible, and then we can choose to be a part of it, accepting our calling and being changed by it. We can say “yes,” just like Mary did.

Call to Action: In preparation for Christmas, prayerfully consider areas of your life and relationships that God might be asking for your consent and participation to move within and transform. Remembering that God makes the impossible possible, consider what saying “yes” might mean for you and others involved, and give thanks for the promise of Jesus’ presence now and always.

For Reference:
Thomas, Debie. Into the Mess & Other Jesus Stories: Reflections on the Life of Christ. Cascade Books, 2022.
https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/fourth-sunday-of-advent-2/commentary-on-luke-126-38
https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/fourth-sunday-of-advent-2/commentary-on-luke-126-38-3
https://www.workingpreacher.org/dear-working-preacher/advent-as-a-way-of-life

God in the Neighborhood w/ Winn Collier W4

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December 24 — Fourth Sunday of Advent
Luke 1:26-38, “God’s Favor”

CLICK HERE to listen to the whole podcast.


If you get a chance to rate and review the show, that helps a lot. And invite your fellow preachers and Bible lovers to join us!

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Program Transcript


God in the Neighborhood w/ Winn Collier W4

Anthony: We’re in the homestretch. One final pericope to go for the month. It’s Luke chapter 1:26–38. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the fourth Sunday of Advent, December 24.

When would you read it for us, please?

Winn: Sure.

In the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent by God to a town in Galilee called Nazareth, 27 to a virgin engaged to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin’s name was Mary. 28 And he came to her and said, “Greetings, favored one! The Lord is with you.” 29 But she was much perplexed by his words and pondered what sort of greeting this might be. 30 The angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. 31 And now, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you will name him Jesus. 32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High, and the Lord God will give to him the throne of his ancestor David. 33 He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.” 34 Mary said to the angel, “How can this be, since I am a virgin?” 35 The angel said to her, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be holy; he will be called Son of God. 36 And now, your relative Elizabeth in her old age has also conceived a son, and this is the sixth month for her who was said to be barren. 37 For nothing will be impossible with God.” 38 Then Mary said, “Here am I, the servant of the Lord; let it be with me according to your word.” Then the angel departed from her.

Anthony: This seems like a bit of a silly question, given what you just read, but where do you personally find good news in this passage?

Winn: I think the most obvious place where I go is God—in ways that only make sense because of what all we just said about the incarnation—that God chose to enter the world in absolute humility through the way every human does, which is through the womb of a woman.

And I think it just unravels all kinds of things. Just the fact that it was a woman, that God unfolded this story in a way that this young vulnerable woman, Mary, would be absolutely central to what God chose to communicate and reveal about God’s self through coming through her womb.

And that this baby who was God, came through a womb in a way that was actually dependent on Mary, that actually needed to be fed from Mary’s breast, that actually needed to be tended to, and be cleaned by Mary, and was absolutely reliant on Mary—this kind of absolute humility.

And this gives us the first window into what would come to be fully revealed in the mature and grown Jesus Christ, then you look back on the story and you say of course, God came this way.

Jesus didn’t grow up and then just begin to practice humility, but this was woven into the very being of Jesus Christ, and Jesus Christ is fully God. And so, when we look at the God revealed in Jesus Christ, we are stunned by a reality of God. To be quite frank here, this is a unique proclamation of the faith revealed in Jesus Christ, that God would be humble in this way, and that somehow the way of love is to bend and to yield and to win by humility.

And so that’s just a stunning reality to me.

Anthony: And in light of that reality, this God revealed in Jesus Christ with incredible humility, it makes sense that Mary would respond the way that she did, and I’m drawn to her response. She says, here I am, the servant of the Lord, let it be with me according to your word.

We say that, but sometimes I wonder for myself, do I really mean it? So, what can we learn from her humble and truly exceptional response?

Winn: We just follow in the way of Mary. Mary is our teacher. Mary knows in her deep heart, her quiet heart, her bold heart, Mary knows that to yield to God is the safest place to be, the most human place to be, the most enlivened and awakening place to be. And that all of her heart longings and anxieties and fears and—just imagine in the first century. I mean we know what’s happening now on the same soil. Imagine the first century where you have the empire of Rome, and you have the uncertainty about your family’s future, and you have all of that.

To think that to follow this God, who Mary would learn was going to look different than she would have imagined, but she trusted that to follow this God was the way of life and healing. And that everything Jesus did from there was toward the healing of the world, even in Jesus’s baptism. Gregory of Nazianzus said that Jesus rises from the waters and the world rises with him.

And When Jesus hung on that cross, all of the evil and ruin that we have brought into our world hung there with Jesus. And as Jesus descended into the depths, all of the evil descended with him. And as Jesus rose from the dead, all of our new possibility rose there because this is the one who is Jesus.

And so, to humbly say yes. It’s to say yes to all of that. And will it require our life? Yes, it absolutely will. And will we have to bend our knee and declare him as Lord? Yes, we will. And that’s the most sane, beautiful, safe, gracious, merciful possibility.

Anthony: Hallelujah and amen. I believe, Winn, that theology’s best use is doxology when it leads us to a place of praise and prayer. And you have done so.

I mentioned this to you offline before we got started. But even though we’ve never met personally, through your writing, through our email exchanges, I really like you, brother, and am so grateful that you bear God’s image and likeness in the ways that you do. Thank you for your labor of love and ministry.

And I so appreciate you joining us here today. It’s beneficial to my soul and I know it will be for our listening audience as well. I also want to thank two people who are so crucial to this podcast, Reuel Enerio, our producer, and my wife, Elizabeth Mullins, who transcribes the words that were spoken.

So, Winn, what you said is going to go out to the world, so good luck with that, and may it have an impact for those who get to listen. And as is our tradition, we like to close with prayer. Winn, again, thank you. And if you would, say a word of prayer for our listening audience.

Winn: Yes, thank you very much for having me and for being willing to have genuine conversations about what really matters, which is Jesus Christ revealed to us in the Scriptures. And for whoever is transcribing then please just clean up all my mistakes.

Let’s pray together.

Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, you are God; you are hope; you are light piercing into the realitiesW of our life. You are our future. You are our history. We are never abandoned because you are always near. We never ultimately despair because you tell the story.

In this season of Advent, would you come to us and appear to us again? Would your Spirit awaken us again? May we be faithful and true to the good news of Jesus Christ, which is our hope and the hope of all creation. In Jesus’ name, Amen.


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • Sometimes Advent devotionals feature Mary’s response as a passive acceptance of God’s will rather than her active embrace of God’s promise, purpose, and calling. Why is a stance of passive acceptance a dangerous one for Christians to take when it comes to God’s work in the world? In other words, when we don’t take responsibility for our choices, especially when it comes to God’s work in the world, what could happen?
  • Women in many cultures are subject to the misuse and abuse of their bodies, discrimination, and limitations of their freedoms without their consent. Why do you think God gives us a choice about whether we participate in God’s work? Why is the aspect of consent an important part of any caring relationship?
  • Can you think of an example in your own life or in the Bible where there was an invitation to participate, an embracing of a larger vision, and a trust in God’s presence and promises? Can you describe some of the complexities that accompanied saying yes to participating?

Sermon for December 24 /25, 2023 — Nativity of the Lord

Program Transcript


Christmas

In the quiet of this holy night, we gather to celebrate the coming of the Light of the World, a beacon of hope in our waiting hearts.

Isaiah 9:2-7 foretells the birth of a child, a son given to us, whose light would shine in the darkness, bringing joy and peace to a weary world.

In the vulnerability of a child, we find the promise of God’s boundless love, a love that knows no bounds.

As we gather in this season of Advent, we join a chorus of voices echoing through the ages, proclaiming the arrival of our Savior.

Tonight, we light the Christ candle, a symbol of the Light that has come into the world, dispelling the shadows of doubt and fear.

As the flame grows, may our hearts also be kindled with the fire of God’s love, warming us from within.

The people who walked in darkness
have seen a great light;
those who lived in a land of deep darkness—
on them light has shined.
You have multiplied exultation;
you have increased its joy;
they rejoice before you
as with joy at the harvest,
as people exult when dividing plunder.
For the yoke of their burden
and the bar across their shoulders,
the rod of their oppressor,
you have broken as on the day of Midian.
For all the boots of the tramping warriors
and all the garments rolled in blood
shall be burned as fuel for the fire.
For a child has been born for us,
a son given to us; authority rests upon his shoulders,
and he is named
Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God,
Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Great will be his authority,
and there shall be endless peace
for the throne of David and his kingdom.
He will establish and uphold it
with justice and with righteousness
from this time onward and forevermore.
The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.

Isaiah’s words remind us that unto us, a child is born, a son is given, and he shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.

In this sacred space, may we feel the presence of Emmanuel, God with us, as we come together to celebrate the birth of our Savior.

As we journey through this Christmas season, may the Light of Christ guide our way, leading us to a deeper understanding of God’s boundless love.

Amen.

Psalm 96:1-13 • Isaiah 9:2-7 • Titus 2:11-14 • Luke 2:1-14

Each week of Advent, we will include a brief Advent service to accompany the lighting of a candle in the Advent wreath. We conclude this on our Christmas Eve service.

 

Christmas Eve (or beginning of service on Christmas Day) – White Candle

As we begin our Christmas celebration, celebrating Jesus’ birth, we light the final candle of the Advent wreath. First, we lit the candle for Hope because Jesus is our hope. Second, we lit the candle for Peace because Jesus is our hope and peace. Third, we lit the candle for Joy because Jesus brings joy and fourth, the candle for Love because Jesus is love. Today we light the center candle. This is the Christ candle. Jesus is born. Jesus has come. Jesus is our salvation.

Here is a reading from the prophet Isaiah:

The people who walked in darkness have seen a great light; those who lived in a land of deep darkness—on them light has shined. You have multiplied exultation; you have increased its joy; they rejoice before you as with joy at the harvest, as people exult when dividing plunder. For the yoke of their burden and the bar across their shoulders, the rod of their oppressor, you have broken as on the day of Midian. For all the boots of the tramping warriors and all the garments rolled in blood shall be burned as fuel for the fire. For a child has been born for us, a son given to us; authority rests upon his shoulders, and he is named Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Great will be his authority; and there shall be endless peace for the throne of David and his kingdom. He will establish and uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time onward and forevermore. The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this. (Isaiah 9:2-7 NRSVUE)

Let us pray:

Great God of love and light, we thank you now for the light of that special star over two thousand years ago that guided humble shepherds and learned wise men to the holy babe. Lead us now, by the light of your love, that we also may follow you to new life in him. In celebration of the birth of our King and our Savior, Jesus Christ, we pray. Amen.

Merry Christmas to you! Our theme for Christmas is a Son, given to all of us. In the call to worship Psalm, the whole earth is invited to worship because the Lord is coming. Isaiah writes about the Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, and Prince of Peace given to us. In Titus, we read about the grace of God that has appeared in Jesus Christ, who has brought salvation to all. And finally, in the gospel of Luke, an angel declared that the birth of Jesus was good news for all humankind.

Extraordinary

Luke 2:1-14 NIV

King Charles III, the current monarch of Great Britain, was born on November 14, 1948. He was born in Buckingham Palace to Princess (later Queen) Elizabeth and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, surrounded by one of the best medical teams in all of England. Just before midnight on November 14, a proclamation was posted on the railing outside the palace announcing the safe “deliverance of a Prince.” Hundreds of people gathered outside the palace to see the proclamation and celebrate the new prince. The next day, every major newspaper in the world carried the story. Every news program on the radio gave the details of the prince’s birth. The bells of the Royal Abbey melodically celebrated the future king and cannons were fired in Hyde Park. The whole world knew that something special had happened. These are the kinds of things we would expect when a future king is born.

 

Even in ancient times, the births of future rulers were major events. Gaius Octavius, later known as Octavian and Caesar Augustus, was born on September 23, 63 BC. Augustus was named after his father, a member of a very prosperous family, who served as a senator and later a praetor (like a Supreme Court justice who also had control over parts of the government). His mother, Atia, was the niece of Julius Caesar, ruler of the Roman Empire. Augustus was born in the center of Rome in a place called Ox Head on Palatine Hill, which was walking distance from the Roman Forum. When he was 17, his great uncle Julius Caesar adopted him and named him his heir. We do not know much about the exact circumstances of Augustus’ birth, since it was impossible to know at that time that he would one day become Caesar. Yet, we find evidence of the Roman Empire retroactively celebrating Octavian’s birth. In the Berlin Museum, you can find two stone tablets that come from a marketplace in the ancient city of Priene, which is in modern-day western Turkey. These tablets record a Roman decree made in 9 BC (54 years after Augustus’ birth) that stated, “The birthday of the god Augustus was the beginning of the good news for the world that came by reason of him. From his birth, a new reckoning of time must begin.” The decree changed the beginning of the new year to September 23 in honor of Augustus’ birth. So, the entire Roman world was changed as a result of Gaius Octavian’s birth. But, these are the kinds of things we would expect when a future king is born.

We expect our royalty to be extraordinary. We expect them to be born in extraordinary places and to extraordinary people. We expect them to live an extraordinary lifestyle with the world watching, commenting on how extraordinary they are. Evidence of this can be found in every supermarket checkout line in the US. Our tabloids persistently cover the British royal family because many, for one reason or another, find them extraordinary. We even expect extraordinary things from babies who may one day grow up to be kings.

Around nine years after the decree recorded on the Priene stones, a very special child was born. This child was not born a prince who could one day become king, like Charles. This child was born a King. He was born with the government resting on his shoulders. Similar to Augustus, the birth of this King was said to be “good news for the world.” Yet, unlike Augustus and Charles, very few knew that the birth of the King was good news. There was no proclamation placed on a palace fence or cannons firing. Hundreds of people did not gather to celebrate. In fact, only a very small group of people had any idea that something extraordinary had happened. Let us look at the circumstances surrounding the birth of the child who was born King. Please turn to Luke 2:1-14, where it says:

In those days Caesar Augustus issued a decree that a census should be taken of the entire Roman world. (This was the first census that took place while Quirinius was governor of Syria.) And everyone went to their own town to register. So Joseph also went up from the town of Nazareth in Galilee to Judea, to Bethlehem the town of David, because he belonged to the house and line of David. He went there to register with Mary, who was pledged to be married to him and was expecting a child. While they were there, the time came for the baby to be born, and she gave birth to her firstborn, a son. She wrapped him in cloths and placed him in a manger, because there was no guest room available for them. And there were shepherds living out in the fields nearby, keeping watch over their flocks at night. An angel of the Lord appeared to them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were terrified. But the angel said to them, “Do not be afraid. I bring you good news that will cause great joy for all the people. Today in the town of David a Savior has been born to you; he is the Messiah, the Lord. This will be a sign to you: You will find a baby wrapped in cloths and lying in a manger.” Suddenly a great company of the heavenly host appeared with the angel, praising God and saying, “Glory to God in the highest heaven, and on earth peace to those on whom his favor rests.” (Luke 2:1-14 NIV)

From a human perspective, the birth of the Savior King was…ordinary. In fact, one could argue that the circumstances of the birth of the Messiah were humble, at best. He was born to unwed, working-class parents. He was not born in a palace or mansion. Not to mess too much with your nativity scene, but he was most likely born in a crowded room surrounded by distant relatives and next to an open room where cattle and sheep were kept. He was wrapped in simple cloths and laid in a manger, which was the feeding trough usually located along one low wall in the room, separating the family from the animals. The family of the one born King did not come from the seat of power of a great empire. Rather, his family hailed from a poor town that was thought to produce nothing good. Crowds did not gather to celebrate his birth. Instead, a small group of poor shepherds were the only ones besides distant relatives to welcome the Lord. In fact, the authorities would later seek to take this King’s life. The birth of the Christ seemed to have gone unnoticed by most people in the world. This is not what we would expect from a child who is born a king.

In the passage, it seems like Luke is drawing our attention to the contrast between Augustus, a great king by human standards, and Jesus, the King of kings. Luke deliberately mentions a decree by Augustus, which may have brought to the mind of those reading his gospel the decree that came less than 10 years earlier which changed the calendar in most of the Roman world. In that decree, it was declared that the birth of the Caesar was “good news for the world.” Augustus was incredibly powerful and thought to be a god. Yet, Luke provided a glimpse of true power. Luke introduced us to the one true God. At the birth of Christ, the heavens opened, and an angel of the living God declared that Jesus was “good news for the world.” Augustus (and all like him) was the counterfeit and Jesus the reality. God himself is the one who testified that Jesus was (and is), despite his humble beginnings by human standards, extraordinary.

This should cause us to shout, “Hallelujah!” We should be filled with joy because we serve a God who can make the ordinary extraordinary!

  • From human reckoning, Jesus was a nobody born to nobodies. But God broke into our reality to declare with a chorus of angels that Jesus was everything. God can make the ordinary extraordinary.
  • By human reckoning, Jesus was from nowhere and going nowhere. But God himself testified that the newly born baby was the prophesied Christ who would save the world. God can make the ordinary extraordinary.
  • By human reckoning, very few knew or cared that Jesus was born. But God brought heaven across through the veil to join the earth in celebrating the arrival of the Creator. God can make the ordinary extraordinary.

What have people reckoned about you? Have you been given the message that you are ordinary? Maybe even less than ordinary? Have you been made to feel overlooked and unappreciated? Do you feel like your talents and gifts are nothing special? In the infinite wisdom of God, he knew that human beings would chronically see ourselves as less than what he created us to be. If Jesus was born in an extraordinary place to extraordinary people, many of us would assume that he could not be for us. After all, how could royalty truly understand the lives of ordinary people? In the beautiful humility of God, Jesus came into the world as one completely impoverished so no matter our station in life, we can declare that Christ is for us. Jesus is for all of us!

This is the good news of the birth of Christ — that Jesus is the savior of all of us, not just the ones deemed extraordinary by human standards. No one is so low that they cannot reach him because Jesus was wrapped in cloth and laid in a feeding trough. No one is so high that they are above him because heaven itself joyously celebrated his birth. Rich and poor, great and small — we are all invited to worship the King of kings and enjoy friendship with him. Praise God for his wonderful ways!

And here is more good news. Because of the incarnation, we cannot be ordinary. Others may call you ordinary, but Jesus made us extraordinary. Angels rejoiced when you started following Christ. Your name is written in the Book of Life. Even now, Jesus the King is preparing a place for you so you can be with him forever. You are extraordinary! Notice, that I did not say, “Perfect.” I did not even say, “Better than anyone else.” I said, “Extraordinary.” Your personality, you gifts and talents, your righteous desires — all of these things are special because they flow from Christ. We get both prideful and discouraged when we compare ourselves to others. Rather, we should joyously praise God because our extraordinary Jesus lives in us. It is not about us. It is about him.

Let the story of Christmas inspire us to live extraordinary lives in Christ. Since Jesus lives in us, we can use our gifts to be a blessing to others. We can be generous and kind. We can strive for justice and practice radical humility. We can turn our eyes toward the overlooked and put our arms around the outcast. In Jesus, we are extraordinary, so let us be extraordinary. More than that, let us be inspired to celebrate Jesus. The one who was born King is for all of us. He truly is good news for everyone. Joy to the world!


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • Why do you think there is an expectation for royalty to be extraordinary?
  • Jesus was willing to be born into the most humble of situations—what does this say about God and how he values humanity?
  • What are some ways you can live a more “extraordinary” life?

Sermon for December 31, 2023 — First Sunday After Christmas

Welcome to this week's episode, a special rerun from our Speaking of Life archive. We hope you find its timeless message as meaningful today as it was when it was first shared.

Program Transcript


Speaking of Life 3005 | The Twist Ending
Greg Williams

There are almost 7000 movies on Netflix. And that’s only one of the dozen or so streaming services available. Right now, we are awash in stories, narratives, and characters. As human beings, we’ve always loved stories, and technology transforms our living rooms into home theaters.  

Personally, I enjoy movies that make me think, and allow me to be the ride along detective. The twist ending is a favorite device these days. That last act/scene where the bad guy turns out to be the good guy or the poor character turns out to be royalty. The move included an avalanche of scenes that gave clues you simply didn’t see.

The whole story, through all it’s twists and turns, comes together in a new light suddenly. You may not have seen it coming, but when the twist comes it makes sense of everything else.

Much of Paul’s writing explains the twist ending of the gospel—which is Jesus. Paul connects the story of Jesus with the story of Israel and the rest of the world, showing how the gospel ties everything else together.

Look at Galatians 4:

But when the fullness of time had come, God sent his Son, born of a woman, born under the law, in order to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive adoption as children.
Galatians 4:4-5 (NRSV)

The fullness of time. The long story of Israel — God setting one nation apart, then one family line, then one family, then one person who represents all of humanity.

Jesus didn’t come because the law failed. He didn’t scrap all that had gone before to start a new story, he completed the story begun in Adam and Eve. In fact, the real beginning isn’t Genesis, it’s John 1, where we see that Jesus, the Father and Spirit have always existed in perfect relationship. John tells us that Jesus became flesh to enter the story at the appointed time. He is the twist ending that makes history—his story—make sense.

Do we recognize Jesus as the twist ending for us? Is that part of the story that was missing in your life and mine that makes everything come together? Think of those places where Jesus is described as the capstone or cornerstone—not the stone that everything stands on, but the piece that makes all the others come together, makes everything neatly fit into place.

He completes not only your story, and mine, but the grand narrative of all of humanity—all the wars and dynasties and joy and pain in all of history. Jesus is not the ghost in the machine who comes from nowhere, but the twist ending the story was building to all along. And it is good news.

I am Greg Williams, Speaking of the good news of Life.

Psalm 148:1-14 • Isaiah 61:10-62:3 • Galatians 4:4-7 • Luke 2:22-40

We are in the Christmas season, a time when we celebrate the coming of Christ as a baby in Bethlehem. This week’s theme is redeemed for relationship. In the psalm, praise is virtually commanded for the God who rescued Israel and brought them close to him. Isaiah rejoiced over the Lord, who tenderly and personally clothed him with salvation. In the Galatians passage, Paul informs us that Christ enabled us to be adopted by a loving Father. In Luke, Simeon and Anna bear witness that Jesus is salvation for all people.

Abba, Father

Galatians 4:4-7 NIV

Six days ago, most believers celebrated Jesus’ birth. Traditionally, people around the world exchange gifts on Christmas, which is a beautiful custom. Our God is a giver, and it is a blessing to be like him and lovingly give to others. However, if we are honest, gift giving can sometimes be stressful. We all have people in our lives for whom it is difficult to shop. Maybe it is a co-worker you do not know very well, but she gave you a gift last Christmas. Or an uncle who does not seem to like anything because everything was better “back in his day.” Whoever it is, we are all likely to have someone for whom we have a hard time shopping.

On the other hand, children are usually some of the easiest people for whom to shop. Without being prompted, many children make out Christmas wish lists because they do not want to leave anything to chance. The beloved Christmas movie, A Christmas Story, is all about a child doing all he can to get a BB-gun for Christmas, despite the fact that the adults in his life are afraid he would “shoot his eye out.” That movie is a hilarious example of how wily children can be in pursuit of their desires. They will beg. They will scheme. They will promise to do chores. They will sit on the lap of a stranger in a red suit and long white beard and negotiate. Because, for a child, there is nothing more disappointing than excitedly opening a beautifully wrapped gift, only to find underwear or socks! Some of you may be uncomfortable because that is precisely what your child experienced six days ago. But let’s just be honest. While underwear and socks are important, children will choose fun over what is practical every time. So, children are smart. They let adults know the desires of their heart.

Christmas, family and boys opening a gift, celebrating a holiday and happy with a box. Smile, givin.

Something happens to many of us on the way to adulthood. It seems that as the complexity and volume of our desires increases, our willingness to ask for what we need decreases. Some of us are able to remain child-like and hold onto the ability to ask for what we need without shame or guilt. However, many of us struggle to let our needs and desires be known, even by those who love us most. Perhaps we don’t want to be any trouble, or we do not want to seem somehow weak or greedy. Perhaps we do not have a lot of resources so we have learned not to think about the things we might want. Maybe it has been so long since we had a moment of self-reflection that we do not even know what we want in life.

Not knowing or being able to articulate our wants and desires is an obstacle for those who follow Jesus. Yes, the Bible warns against having selfish or misplaced desires. However, we cannot forget that God created us with the capacity to want things. Not only do our desires often reveal what is in our hearts, but God uses our desires to guide us on the path to our destiny in Christ. For example, in the person who is called to be a children’s minister, God places a copy of his own desire to see young people experiencing the love of Christ. Our reflection of God’s desire is usually the first step towards our destiny in Christ. So, what happens when we lose our child-like ability to acknowledge the things we want? Thankfully, we can find our answer in Jesus. Let’s look at Galatians 4:4-7:

But when the set time had fully come, God sent his Son, born of a woman, born under the law, to redeem those under the law, that we might receive adoption to sonship. Because you are his sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, the Spirit who calls out, “Abba, Father.” So you are no longer a slave, but God’s child; and since you are his child, God has made you also an heir. (Galatians 4:4-7 NIV)

During the Christmas season, it is especially appropriate for us to celebrate the many things Jesus accomplished in his Incarnation (his coming to the earth as one of us). Jesus came to save us. Jesus came to redeem us. Jesus came to restore our relationship with his Father and each other.  We talk about these things often, as well we should. Jesus also came to teach us how to be children of God. It was not enough for Jesus to make us children of God. Christ had to show us how to be children of God.

By Christ, those who follow him have been adopted by the Father and have received the Spirit of the Son, or the Holy Spirit. The Spirit who lived in Christ lives in believers, bringing everything that Jesus is into us, which includes Christ’s desires. It is important to notice that, in the passage, the first thing the Holy Spirit does when he comes into our hearts is to call out. The Spirit places a desire in our hearts and gives voice to that desire. The Spirit bypasses our emotional walls and makes us like little children who unashamedly ask for what they want.

What is this desire that is a reflection of Christ’s desire? What is this desire that is felt so deeply that the Spirit cries it out? What is this desire that is so important that we cannot be children of God without it? The desire is for an “Abba, Father.” Abba is an Aramaic word that is a familiar term for a father (like “daddy” or “papa”). The Holy Spirit places in us the desire for the close, intimate relationship with the Father that Christ enjoys. Whether we know it or not, human beings were created to desire an Abba. We yearn to be unconditionally loved, completely protected, and provided for in abundance. At one time or another, we have all sought to fulfill our desire for Abba with other things. We have sought to be loved perfectly by imperfect people. We have sought to protect ourselves and have built up defense mechanisms that no longer serve us. We have trusted in a job as our provider, putting work before more important things. In our brokenness, we do not know to whom we should cry out. This is why the Holy Spirit cries Abba on our behalf, reorienting us to the source of our deepest desire.

Perhaps it is hard for you to see God as Abba. Perhaps your human daddy let you down. Maybe you did not have a daddy in your life. In God’s grace and mercy, we were given Christ’s example of how to love the Father like a little child. He showed us how to live in a trusting relationship with our Abba. Numerous times Jesus prayed to the Father out loud so his disciples could catch a glimpse of the intimate relationship made available to us. Jesus not only makes our relationship to the Father possible, but he showed us how to live into it. What an awesome God!

Our challenge, therefore, is to let God be our Abba. We need to learn humility and have a healthy dependence on him. We need to train ourselves to turn to him in good times and in bad. We need to learn to trust in him more than we trust in money or our employer. We need to believe that even when things do not go our way, we are still loved by God. We need to learn from Jesus how to be children again.

In this Christmas season, as we celebrate the little baby born in Bethlehem, let us be reminded of our invitation to become children of the Most High. Let us lift up our hands, like a child wanting to be picked up, and cry out “Abba, Father.” Let us give voice to our deep desire knowing that our Abba Father desires us even more.


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • Can you think of any amusing ways a child you know made his/her desires known? What would happen if an adult acted in this way?
  • Do you find it challenging to think of the Father as Abba? Why or why not?
  • What is something you could do to be more child-like in your relationship with God?