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Sermon for November 24, 2024 – Reign of Christ

Program Transcript


Christ the King Sunday

 Imagine knowing the end of the story before it unfolds. As we come to the end of our worship calendar for the year, we celebrate the victory that Jesus has already secured for us. His kingdom will reign forever, and this truth illuminates our path like the first light of dawn. And next week, we begin again with the anticipation of Advent, marking the start of a new liturgical cycle.

Christ the King Sunday is a significant feast that emphasizes the sovereignty and lordship of Christ over all creation. From the towering mountains to the vast oceans, all of nature proclaims his majesty.

Throughout history, kings and queens have ruled over nations, but their reigns are temporary and limited. In contrast, the reign of Christ is eternal and encompasses all of heaven and earth.

Today, on Christ the King Sunday, we celebrate the culmination of the Christian liturgical year. Throughout the seasons, Jesus is at the center of it all: entering our world in Advent, ministering to all people in Epiphany, saving us in Easter Prep, rising in glory at Easter, sending the Spirit at Pentecost, and building his church in Ordinary Time. This day marks the end of our journey through these seasons and brings us to a crowning conclusion: Jesus is King.

Our journey through the seasons, and everything in between has led us to this moment. Each season has prepared us to recognize and honor Jesus not just as our Savior, but as our King.

The Reign of Christ Sunday serves as a reminder that Jesus’ authority extends over every aspect of our lives and all of creation. He invites us to reign with him in eternity, sharing in his glorious kingdom.

Christ’s kingship is not bound by cultural or geographical boundaries. He is the King of kings and Lord of lords, reigning over every nation and every people.

As we gather to worship and honor Christ the King, we are united in our recognition of his ultimate authority and our commitment to follow him. Together, we acknowledge his reign and look forward to his eternal kingdom.

As we celebrate Christ the King Sunday, let us come together in worship, lifting our voices and hearts to the One who reigns supreme over all.

Grace to you and peace from him who is and who was and who is to come, and from the seven spirits who are before his throne, and from Jesus Christ, the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth. To him who loves us and freed us from our sins by his blood, and made us to be a kingdom, priests serving his God and Father, to him be glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen. Look! He is coming with the clouds; every eye will see him, even those who pierced him; and on his account all the tribes of the earth will wail. So it is to be. Amen. “I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.
Revelations 1:4b-8

Psalm 132:1-12, (:13-18) · 2 Samuel 23:1-7 · Revelation 1:4b-8 · John 18:33-37

This week’s theme is reign of Christ. In our call to worship psalm, we recall God establishing the Davidic dynasty. The Old Testament text in 2 Samuel records David’s last words which herald God’s everlasting covenant. A fitting passage from Revelation will praise Jesus as the everlasting king who is coming to establish his eternal kingdom. The Gospel text from John ironically displays Jesus as the real King in the confrontation between Jesus and Pilate.

He is Coming

Revelation 1:4-8 NRSV

Today marks the last day of the Christian calendar before we start over with Advent. For a while now, we have been journeying through the season known as “Ordinary Time” or simply “The Season after Pentecost.” Today, that season comes to an end with a special day called Reign of Christ Sunday or Christ the King Sunday. Our passage for the day will take up that theme. Our whole journey from Advent, Christmas, Epiphany, Lent, Easter, to Pentecost and everything in between, arrives at today’s crowning conclusion: Jesus is king.

For our text today, the lectionary does not disappoint in its choice of a passage that unabashedly proclaims the authority and reign of one who is King of kings and Lord of lords. However, we will only be getting our feet wet in today’s text as it serves as part of the introductory remarks to open the book of Revelation. Not only that, but the portion we are assigned is the author’s greetings to the readers that takes the form of a prayer. So, in a way, we are ending the year by barely beginning this theme of Jesus’ kingly rule. But perhaps that sets the tone as we begin Advent and a new cycle of the Christian calendar. We should take today’s passage as a reminder that all our passages going forward, as well as the conclusion of this year should be read in light of the reigning King Jesus. We may only touch on this theme today, but we will have a whole new year to unpack who this king is and what he has done for us in establishing his kingdom. But for today, let’s get started with this regal theme imbedded in John’s address to his readers.

John to the seven churches that are in Asia: (Revelation 1:4a NRSVUE)

We begin with the author identifying himself to those he is writing — the seven selected churches that are in Asia Minor. There is little question about who the author is and who his intended audience is. But what may escape our attention is the context under which this letter was being written. John had been exiled to the island of Patmos. As the disciple who wrote the Gospel of John, he is now a much older and weathered disciple who has been banished to this remote and forgettable rock surrounded by the sea. He is here alone, removed from the usual fellowship of brothers and sisters he once enjoyed. No more singing praises in worship with those who shared his faith, hope, and love. Now, John’s only companions are the cold grey stones of an island carrying out Caesar’s decree of banishment. His only greeting comes as crashing waves and the occasional feathered friend who has ventured off course. It is here that John writes his apocalyptic message to the seven churches in Asia.

If you remember previous messages from Hebrews, which we heard from the book of Hebrews, the confidence we are given in Christ frees our tongue to declare the truth, the reality, regardless of the cost it may bring to us. In this letter, we are seeing a disciple who had done just that. John has not been cast away on Patmos because he was some unruly criminal. His only crime was speaking the truth. Somewhere along the way, those in power of the monstrous beast known as the Roman Empire had grown fearful of John’s message. His message was about some “king of the Jews” that had somehow gathered a following, even though they had this king crucified and put to death. If there is one thing empires of power fear, it is any threat to their power. John and his message of Jesus and his soon coming kingdom was such a threat. Power brokers must always keep control of the running narrative that insures their power. The gospel was certainly a narrative that did not fit the mold. So, John needed to be banished, and he was. But is that not a hidden testimony that the King, whom John spoke of as alive and reigning, is truly alive and reigning?

The very attempt to snuff out the gospel message by banishing John to Patmos became the means of producing this very book that we are reading today. In fact, the book of Revelation is one of the most blatant critiques of the powers of this present evil age, including the many empires that have come and gone, like Rome. John’s use of apocalyptic devices freed his pen to employ the images around him to unleash a barrage of empire crushing insight along with an unapologetic declaration of their demise. It seems like Rome’s attempt to silence and censor John had the opposite result. But we shouldn’t be surprised because John is declaring the Word of God as the one who gets and is the last word. So, if you choose to read further into John’s wonderful book of Revelation, keep in mind the staggering pronouncements that are being made under the nose of Caesar, statements that could cost you your life in the worse way. However, John is not intimidated or deterred. His age is renewed by the Spirit who empowers him. He writes on.

Grace to you and peace from him who is and who was and who is to come and from the seven spirits who are before his throne, and from Jesus Christ, the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth. (Revelation 1:4b-5a NRSVUE)

John wastes no time in making King Jesus central to his letter. Unlike the “peace” promised by Rome, and insured by its military might, Jesus is the one who brings grace and lasting peace as he is the one who was here far before Rome was even an idea. He is the one in charge even during Rome’s height of power, and he will be here long after Rome settles into the dust of its collapse. On top of that, John writes some fighting words that would send some Roman rulers into fits of rage if they knew what was being written. Specifically, John gives us three descriptions of Jesus that put in question any authority in Rome that would pretend to be his rival.

First, Jesus is “the faithful witness.” With the word “witness” carrying the meaning of “martyr,” we have the double understanding that Jesus is the faithful one who gave his life to reveal the heart of the Father and reconcile us to him. This would be an encouragement to those who were experiencing persecution at the hands of the Romans and to those who were being martyred. Jesus was the “faithful” witness, because all things that he heard of the Father he faithfully communicated to his disciples. And he faithfully taught the way of God in truth.

Second, Jesus is “the firstborn of the dead.” By Jesus’ resurrection, he has become the first who has risen from death, sharing his victory so others can as well. Here again, this can serve as a particular jab at the Roman cross that aimed to kill Jesus. The worst that Rome could throw at Jesus had no lasting effect. Jesus went right through it all the way to the throne.

Third, and this is the most obvious affront to the Roman rulers, Jesus is “the ruler of the kings of the earth.” That’s a serious note for the theme of our day and a serious offense to any kings who see themselves as answering to no one. No matter how unruly, arrogant, and self-serving a ruler may become, they are still accountable to the true King. No ruler escapes this reality.

Now that John has given us some descriptions of who Jesus is, he will now tell us a few things about what he has done.

To him who loves us and freed us from our sins by his blood and made us a kingdom, priests serving his God and Father, to him be glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen. (Revelation 1:5b-6 NRSVUE)

First, it is noted that Jesus “loves us and freed us from our sins by his blood.” If Jesus is truly the King of kings and Lord of lords, it is certainly good news to know that this king actually loves us and demonstrates that love by giving himself for us. Here is a king very unlike any king we have ever witnessed in our world. Most kings will parade the propaganda that they only do what is in their subjects’ best interest, but history has shown otherwise. The rulers like we saw in the Roman Empire cared only for their own power and advancement, and they will readily throw you off a cliff if you threaten their pursuit of self-exaltation. This doesn’t mean all rulers are evil or commit even close to this kind of abuse. But thank God there is a king who rules over the good and bad rulers alike. And praise God that Jesus is more for us than we are for ourselves. He will pay any price to gain our freedom, even from our self-imprisonment.

Second, he has not only freed us from our fallen state, but he has also elevated us to the status of “priests serving his God and Father.” Jesus is a king who does not mind sharing with us all things. As our Ordinary Time journey in the book of Hebrews made clear, Jesus is our high priest who leads us into worship. Jesus brings us into the throne room to share in worshiping his Father by the Spirit.

Now John will make the proclamation that will be of great encouragement and hope for those who place their trust in King Jesus. At the same time, it will cause a time of wailing for those who do not want to give up their own illusions of power and control.

Look! He is coming with the clouds; every eye will see him, even those who pierced him, and all the tribes of the earth will wail on account of him. So it is to be. Amen. (Revelation 1:7 NRSVUE)

This King of kings is coming back. And it will not be a private return, as “every eye will see him,” and John adds, “even those who pierced him.” It seems he wants to be clear that the Empire’s participation in Jesus’ crucifixion will not go unaccounted for. In short, those who have rejected the Lord will wail on account of seeing that Jesus was the true King all along. They will wail for the foolishness of not placing their trust in him. This points to the opportunity to place our trust in him now. John has boldly proclaimed who Jesus is as the true and soon coming King. More importantly, he has told us that this King is not like the kings we dread in our times. He is good and he is for us more than we are for ourselves. But there is no room for us to be king of ourselves and be in the room where Jesus rules. And there is no room where he doesn’t rule. So, as we come to the end of this cycle in the liturgical year, we are reminded that all is well when we put our trust in King Jesus. He is coming, and we will not be disappointed.

Now that the prayer has concluded with an “Amen”, the Lord God makes a proclamation of his own:

“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty. (Revelation 1:8 NRSVUE)

This is the same statement made at the beginning of our chosen text today. So, everything in between is bookended with this statement that the Lord God is eternal and stands as ruler even over time. There is no king or earthly ruler or any other thing in all creation that could possibly rival that claim. So, we are left to conclude the year with the invitation to once again turn to the one who is turned toward us in Jesus Christ. We are invited to once again place our trust in the Lord who is faithful to us from beginning to end. This is our Lord God who is Almighty indeed.

Call to action: As we end the liturgical year and face the beginning of another, it’s a good week to spend time in prayer asking God to reveal to us those areas where we lack trust so they can be healed, and to help us trust him as the one and only King of kings and Lord of lords.

Jon DePue—Year B Reign of Christ

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November 24, 2024 — Reign of Christ Sunday
Revelation 1:4-8

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Program Transcript


November 24, 2024 — Reign of Christ Sunday

Anthony: Friends, we’re in the homestretch. We’re at our final pericope of the month. It’s Revelation 1:4-8. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for Reign of Christ Sunday, which is on November 24. Jon, read it for us, please.

Jon: Sure.

John to the seven churches that are in Asia: Grace to you and peace from him who is and who was and who is to come and from the seven spirits who are before his throne, and from Jesus Christ, the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth. To him who loves us and freed us from our sins by his blood and made us a kingdom, priests serving his God and Father, to him be glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen. Look! He is coming with the clouds; every eye will see him, even those who pierced him, and all the tribes of the earth will wail on account of him. So it is to be. Amen. “I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.

Anthony: Amen. And amen. So, if you were preaching this passage to a congregation, your congregation, what would be the focus of your proclamation?

Jon: Yeah, I’ve been thinking about this a lot. I think I would center in on verse 5. That’s the crux of what I would want to teach about. Of course this could change. I tend to not be too rigid in terms of preparation when I am preaching because sometimes things change. Something’s going on in the community that would change the focus that I would put on it, a certain text, sometimes world events would, all of that.

But just strictly for this exercise, I think verse 5 with the “faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth. To him who loves us and freed us from our sins by his blood.”

I think getting into the blood stuff here could be an interesting sermon. Because this is a way to shift how we think about blood because if people have been schooled in this negative understanding of what blood is, that it’s death, that it’s judgment, that it’s this bad, ultimately bad thing — honing in on that blood is actually liberative. What’s going on there is freeing us.

It’s not something that happens to Christ instead of us, right? But that what Christ does as our forerunner, through his blood, is free us. And digging into what that freedom could look like for the community, I think that would be a starting point for me, to think about how to preach this to a congregation

Anthony: As I’m rereading verse 5, thinking of it as a crux. There’s so much good news shoehorned in there. He is the faithful witness. He is the faithful forerunner, firstborn. He is the faithful ruler. We have so many bad rulers. He’s the faithful one. He loves us. And he doesn’t hold us captive. He freed us. There’s just so much to unearth there in a proclamation heralding of the gospel.

And that really does tie into the question I wanted to ask you next. It’s in terms of liturgical calendar, it’s known as Reign of Christ Sunday or Christ the King Sunday. And we’re recording this episode in September. We’ve got a national presidential election coming up in the U.S.

Just last night, there was a presidential debate. And so, for those listening, prior to that national election, how might the reign of Christ inform us about politics in our lives? Here’s a big one: the way we view people who vote differently than we do? And even the outcome of the election?

I just because that’s on our minds. And you even talked about you adapt the message sometimes. Always from the text, but how it informs what’s happening around us. So, what would you have to say about this?

Jon: All right. So, you want me to get into this? With hesitation, I will, but I’m not really going to beat around the bush here.

I am both sick of Christian nationalist agendas where it becomes a kind of civic religion, right? I think I can be clear about that.

And I think just as much as I am, the sort of political quietism, or even kind of fideism where it becomes balkanized that results from what’s become a popular Christian slogan: Jesus is Lord; therefore, Caesar is not. Okay, that’s true. Jesus is Lord. The kingdoms of the world are not the Lord in the same way that Christ is. Caesar’s not God. Our presidential candidates aren’t God.

But the payoff, I think, of this other option — not Christian nationalism, but this sort of “Oh, Jesus is Lord, therefore Caesar is not; I can step back a little bit and not worry too much about the politics of the world because God’s in charge. Christ is in charge,” which is true. But it can take us in a couple different directions that worry me a bit. It can lead to one assuming this sort of “both side-ism,” which is different from loving your neighbor. It’s just saying that all these options are equally true or good or understandable.

And this “both sided-ism” is what Jesus really wants. Which tends to just re-inscribe a certain kind of — I mean this in a nonpartisan way, it leads to a sort of re-inscribing of conservatism in a way that says things can’t really change. Okay. That is, Jesus just looks like the sort of average citizen of a modern liberal democracy. Okay.

Secondly, it can lead to a kind of superiority complex, I think, where engagement in real political action in this world, can be looked down on because what really matters is this immaterial kingdom of God; what really matters is that. So, we don’t actually need to concern ourselves with real material realities.

I think that can happen, but we can trick ourselves into thinking that’s what the gospel is about. What I want to alert us to and point us to, in my witness is: what does Jesus, this high priest, talk about all over the Gospels? He talks about money. He talks about material realities of people. He talks about marginalized people. He talks about the poor. If our politics aren’t reflecting a basic concern for the material realities of ourselves and our neighbors, we’re not going to see Jesus there.

Let me say that again, because I really want to make this clear. If our politics aren’t reflecting a basic concern for the material realities of our neighbors, we’re not going to see Jesus there — because that’s what Jesus is concerned with. Always test our political thinking and action in the light of Christ and his concern for the poor and the oppressed.

Now this can open up different options for you. It’s not just saying, Oh, you have to be a socialist to be a follower of Christ, which some people say. I have no time for that either. But what Jesus alerts us to is being concerned with the material realities, the economic realities, the family realities of our neighbors. That needs to drive our political thinking!

We can disagree about how that works out. But if there’s something that occludes, if there’s a political position, or policy, or running platform, that occludes that way of thinking about things, I can’t, in good conscience, be a part of that. I can’t, because I’m trying to get everything — I’m trying to do what Paul would say, to bring everything captive, every thought, even political thought, captive to Christ.

So that’s a starting point. I don’t want to tell people how to vote, any of that sort of stuff, but that’s the starting point, I think.

Now in terms of relating to people who disagree with you, this is tricky, right? I have family members who disagree with me on politics. I have friends who disagree with me on political stuff. What’s important there is you don’t always have to talk about that stuff with them. Normally, the arguments tend to be online or like when you’re not around the person in person, and you’re talking to them.

But when you do engage with someone, you should do so out of a Christ-like way. We have the mind of Christ. So how does Christ interact with people he disagrees with? He can get angry. He can be pretty harsh, but he never gives up or lets go of someone else just because they disagree with him. Anger is okay.

Anthony: That’s right. And it’s one of the reasons I don’t engage on social media in the political world and other controversial topics because it’s not relational. I mean it can be; I understand that but there are massive limitations.

And it’s amazing how people can bow up when they’re not face to face with you.  I’ve heard people call them Twitter muscles, where you just coming in hard and strong about a subject, but it’s meant to be in relationship, always.

Jon: So, I would say in terms of disagreements, treat it like any other sort of disagreement. The way to do that is if you have a relationship of trust with someone, you can be real with them about how you’re feeling and about how much you disagree with them. And it can be tense, and it’s going to be because you disagree, probably fundamentally about certain things in politics, right?

But it’s knowing that you’re in a relationship of trust with them, that they constitute who you are, as well, even if you disagree, and you constitute who they are. Love is a part of that too, a huge part.

I wanted to try to be as precise as I could, not beat around the bush, but also bring this back to how we need to be thinking about this in the light of Christ. Always.

Anthony: Absolutely and I appreciate you going on this thought journey with me because you can’t escape it. The last few national elections, it’s been tough in churches. It’s been very tough on pastors because they’re trying to hold things together when people have really different viewpoints.

And my thinking on it, and this is a very general statement, I really want to be conservative on the traditions and orthodoxy, that we hold fast to our confession of Christ, and I want to be liberal in love.

Like you said, Jesus’ work is comprehensive, and it informs everything that we do, and we see and how we act. As we look on in this passage, thanks be to God. I hear what you’re saying, even as he is Lord, it doesn’t mean that there’s not an impact in our day to day living.

But thanks be to God that he is out in the Alpha and the Omega. He’s the end. He’s the telos. And it makes me think of what Julian Norwich said, “The end is good. So, if it’s not good, it’s not the end.” And as painful as it is right now, and as difficult as these conversations are, and I’m not trying to do escapism here, just thanks be to God that he is the king.

Jon: And because that should frame how we’re thinking about these things, that ultimate reality. It doesn’t give us a cop out. It frames it, and it should lead us to engaging in the best possible way that we can as Christians.

Anthony: Yeah. Amen. And amen.

Hey man, we’re just meeting for the first time. I really like you.

Jon: I like you, too.

Anthony: I’m thankful for you. I feel so grateful for this conversation. So, thanks for saying yes to something you didn’t really know much about, this podcast. It’s been just an enriching conversation, and I hope that you found joy in the process.

And I also want to thank our team that makes this podcast possible. Reuel Enerio, our podcast producer, the editor, the one that makes it all sound good. Elizabeth Mullins, the transcriber who captures the fact that I said “Safety Dance” was the song of choice. Oh, I can’t believe that’s going to be documented to live in infamy.

Jon: Heck yeah. And that rules; you should just stand by it, man.

Anthony: Oh man, I just listened to it recently and that’s why it came to my mind. It’s synthesized. I just feel horrible about that.

And then Michelle Hartman, who’s our leader of the team. She does such a great job. Those. So, thank you, one and all, for your efforts.

And Jon, again, thank you for being here. As is our tradition on Gospel Reverb, we end with prayer. So, if you would, pray for our listening audience.

Jon: Absolutely.

Gracious God, thank you for this time to spend with Anthony and to talk about these lectionary texts, to go through them. We ask that what has been said is pleasing to you, and we trust that you intercede for us, and that you have been present with us. Even through these microphones, through our computers, through the internet, we trust that you’re present.

And we are so thankful that you have provided us with a wonderful space and platform to be able to talk to one another about important ideas. And namely about the most important thing, which is Jesus Christ. The one through whom you revealed yourself most fully. The one who never gives up or lets go of anybody ever.

It’s irrevocable, your commitment to us. And we thank you for that. It’s the most precious gift that you are present with us in him. I also pray for those listening to this, that through our conversation, that you would speak a good word to them and to comfort them, to challenge them and to bring them deeper into the truth of God — that is your Son, Jesus Christ. And it’s in his name we pray. Amen.


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • What difference can it make to start each year and each day with the knowledge and reminder that Jesus is King of kings and Lord of lords?
  • How does Jesus’ person and character compare to the earthly kings and rulers that we are accustomed to?
  • How does Jesus’ rule and actions compare to our earthly kings and rulers?
  • In the context of proclaiming him as king, why is it important for John to tell us that Jesus loves us and gave himself for us?
  • What encouragement can we share with one another regarding the fact that Jesus is coming back?

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