GCI Equipper

The Wonders of CHRISTmas

Through the nativity story and beyond,
we celebrate Jesus as God’s light and presence among us.


By Daphne Sidney, Superintendent of Australasia

Growing up in a family of nine children, Christmas was one of our most anticipated and happiest seasons. We relished the lamb roast, desserts, and other goodies that were unaffordable the rest of the year. I remember the Christmas cards we received with scenes of Joseph, Mary, and baby Jesus in a wooden trough, shepherds and animals all around. These scenes depict the familiar nativity story, mostly from the Gospels of Luke and Matthew. But there is much more to consider.

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was with God in the beginning. Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made. John 1:1-3 NIV

While Luke and Matthew emphasize the birth of Jesus, the Gospel of John adds depth to the story. John writes not of a baby Jesus but of Jesus who has eternally existed and of the glory he had with the Father before the world was made (John 17:5).

“In the beginning” takes us back to the creation scene of Genesis. By connecting Jesus to the act of creation, John highlights that Jesus, as the Word, is central to both the original creation and new creation.

Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, the new creation has come. The old has gone, the new is here. 2 Corinthians 5:17

What a wonderful thought for our Christmas reflections! God is creating something new in us through the life of Jesus.

From the book of Genesis to Revelation, we see a God who has come down to earth to reach out to humanity, to bring the world to himself through Christ, expressing his love for all humanity through relationship with his children. We see an incarnational God who made his dwelling among us. We are able to live in his presence now. And God desires to be with us in a glorious and eternal way.

Now the dwelling of God is with men, and he will live and be with them. They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God… (Rev 21:3-5).

The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us…who came from the Father, full of grace and truth. John 1:14 NIV

Some describe the coming of Jesus ‘in the flesh’ as rather blunt, but John was being direct as he was confronting Docetism — a heresy that taught that Christ was only God and denied his humanity, that his body was not real. It is not easy to accept fully into our hearts all that Jesus did for us and the pain that he bore for us in his human body. Jesus is the blessing who poured himself out — willing to come as a vulnerable baby — who came to make God known, to reveal the Father’s love to us.

No one has ever seen God, but God the One and Only who is at the Father’s side, has made him known. John 1:18 ESV

All these wonders give us much to reflect upon during the seasons of Advent and Christmas. We are blessed to hear messages over the four Sundays of Advent, with a focus each week on Hope, Peace, Joy, or Love — the very aspects of who Jesus is. These messages of hope bring a ray of light into the darkness of this world.

As a new creation being formed in Christ, it is edifying to take time out from the usual consumerism of this season, to hear inspiring messages, to read the word, to prayerfully ponder and to reflect on these wonders of Christmas and Advent.

Advent, meaning to wait for, to anticipate what is coming, helps us set aside time to reflect, to give thanks, to be still and enjoy the pleasures of God’s presence. We thank Jesus for his life, for his sacrifice, and for revealing the Father and drawing us into an ever-deepening relationship with Father, Son, and Spirit.

What has come into being in him was life, and the life was the light of all people.  The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not overtake it. John 1:3b-5 NRSVUE

The Avenues Focused on Advent and Christmas

The anticipation, hope, and love of Advent unite us all.


By Matthew Sianidis, Hope Avenue Champion, Mooroolbark, Melbourne, Australia

If you live in the Northern Hemisphere, my experience of the Advent and Christmas seasons is different than your experience. I live in Australia and these worship seasons occur in summer. It’s hot, and the days are long. We gather around the pool or at the beach rather than the fireplace. Instead of chestnuts roasting on an open fire, there are barbeques. It’s a time of t-shirts and board shorts, not cozy sweaters. The expression “dreaming of a white Christmas” conjures images of the rolling surf, not falling snow.

One thing I am certain of, regardless of the climate differences, we all share in the anticipation, the waiting, the wonder and the joy of this season. As we contemplate this time of year, let’s consider how it manifests in the three Avenues.

The Faith Avenue – a season of humility

Advent is typically a season of gathering and preparation. How are we gathering and preparing ourselves to be disciples?

I probably learnt more about my faith, saw greater examples of Christ dwelling in people, and grew in the Spirit during the warm summer months than any other season — I participated in youth camps! Do you know what really helps to deepen your faith? Try explaining it to a teenager.

As I grew in faith, I was discipled by a congregation that shaped my thinking through an incarnational lens. But just as revelatory as the fact that God became human is the manner of this incarnation. It was humble through and through. It was not announced to the great kings and emperors of the world; it was announced to a bunch of shepherds on an ordinary hillside of Judea. Jesus was not born in a palace as would be befitting a king; he was born surrounded by farm animals. He was not held up “Lion King” style for the world to cheer and celebrate the King of kings. Instead, his family had to flee as refugees into the neighbouring land — an inversion of expectations.

At this time of year, humility can be such a strong symbol of our identity in Christ. How are we discipling and being discipled in this foundational element?

The Hope Avenue – a season of audacity

Hope is almost synonymous with the Advent and Christmas seasons. We might see more people than usual at church; attending a Christmas service is sometimes one of the few times people do attend church.

Perhaps this is an acknowledgement, however subconscious, that Jesus is in fact the hope of the world. That behind the cultural clutter of tinsel and toys, behind the rampant capitalism and consumerism there is a profound, life-changing announcement: God has come to Earth to live.

It is an audacious statement, and celebrating the Lord through praise and worship is an appropriate response. This means that when we gather, it is a place for all to gather in praise and worship. Moreover, the Incarnation is not a onetime event; while it did occur in a real body, it is not limited by space and time. Advent and Christmas point not just to a historical reality, but also future promise. It is that joyful, hopeful audacity we see in our celebrations, and it should inform our approach and saturate our worship gatherings in these seasons.

The Love Avenue – a season of generosity

In Advent and Christmas, love permeates our culture (think of the film Love, Actually). A profound way we can share the true love of God in these seasons is to engage our neighbours through our generosity. Our congregation can volunteer our time collectively in soup kitchens or street ministries. Donating gifts, resources, even blood, can be a profound statement of God’s goodness in a world longing for good news.

This season, let us lean into the calling to love the world as God has loved us.

Money Follows Values

The intersection of mission and money in budgeting
supports a church’s commitment to living out its vision.


By Cara Garrity, Development Coordinator, Lynn, Massachusetts, U.S.

It’s the most wonderful time of the year. Budget season!

It can feel challenging to talk about church finances and budgets, yet it is a critical aspect of strategic ministry planning. It is a matter of good stewardship and intentional participation in ministry.

The most effective budgets begin with mission, vision, and values. What is the mission, vision, and values of the local congregation?

You may have heard it said that money follows what we value. Reflect on the budget and financial habits of the congregation. What does it reveal about what has been given value?

  • In what ways has the budget reflected the mission, vision, and values of the local congregation?
  • In what ways has the budget reflected values or priorities other than the stated mission, vision, and values of the congregation? Where did these alternative priorities come from?
  • How can the budget become better aligned with the mission, vision, and values of the congregation in the upcoming year? What needs to change for that to happen?

You may have also heard the phrase “put your money where your mouth is.” It is meant as an exhortation to align your actions with your words. Don’t just talk about it, do something about it. Prayerful budgeting is one way that we can “put our money where our mouth is” concerning our participation in Jesus’ ministry and living out the mission, vision, and values of the local congregation.

  • What are we willing to do or change so that our budget reflects our mission, vision, and values?
  • How will the annual budget support the goals of the Team Ministry Action Plan (TMAP)?
  • How will the annual budget reflect the priorities of the Faith, Hope, Love, and Pastor Avenues?
  • How do we want to communicate about church finances?

Through a team-based process of prayer and discernment, the following three planning tools come together to support the mission, vision, and values of the local congregation:

  • Team Ministry Action Plans
  • Annual calendars
  • Annual budgets

These three planning tools describe how the congregation intends to express their mission, vision, and values as they participate in Jesus’ ministry in the upcoming year. Thoughtful use of these three tools encourages alignment and intentionality in our local ministry participation.

I encourage you to use this final quarter of the year wisely. Take time in prayer and discernment with your team to develop a budget for 2025 that is in alignment with your congregation’s mission, vision, and values as well as your Ministry Action Plan and annual calendar.

Please refer to these Equipper articles for more information:
Team Ministry Action Plans
Individual Ministry Action Plans

Please refer to this Church Hack for more information about annual calendars and annual budgets.

Communal Christmas Formation

Through worship and community, Christmas shapes us together.


Bermie Dizon, Elder, Glendora, California, U.S.

When we think of Christmas, our thoughts may drift to a day filled with family, gifts, and the warmth of celebration. But Christmas extends far beyond a single day. This twelve-day season is a celebration of the life-changing truth that Christ has come into the world.

Likewise, when we think of spiritual formation, our thoughts may drift to private, personal practices. But corporate, collective formation is important also. Let’s consider how our congregations can engage in formational activities that foster hope, faith, and love.

Hope Avenue (Worship)

    1. Christmas Eve Service: Hold a reflective service featuring carols, Scripture readings, and a candlelight ceremony.
    2. Nativity Play in Church: Involve children and adults in reenacting the Christmas story, bringing the narrative of Christ’s birth to life.
    3. Carol Singing: Organize a worship service centered around singing Christmas carols; invite the community as an engagement effort.
    4. Decorations: Encourage everyone to participate in decorating your worship space. We are formed by traditions and symbols that engage our senses. Leave the decorations up until Epiphany.

Faith Avenue (Discipleship)

    1. Bible Study: Lead a study series focusing on Jesus’ birth through the Magi in the Gospels, allowing believers to explore the deeper meaning of Christmas.
    2. Discipleship Groups: In your small groups, discuss how the birth of Christ influences daily life and faith.
    3. Prayer Vigils: Host a prayer vigil focused on the needs of the community.

Love Avenue (Engagement)

    1. Christmas Food Drive: Collect and distribute food to families in need after Christmas day. Needs don’t end on December 26.
    2. Toy Drive: Invite neighbors to your Christmas gathering and distribute the toys to children.
    3. Christmas Care Packages: Assemble and distribute care packages to isolated community members. The period after holiday visitors have gone home can be a lonely time.
    4. Invite Friends and Neighbors: Invite friends and neighbors to gatherings. Many people experience let down and loneliness after Christmas day.

Celebrating Cultural Diversity

As a denomination, we follow the historic, orthodox worship calendar. While we are unified in this, the symbols, songs, foods, and practices we use to embody this season vary greatly by culture.

a tree decorated with parols, traditional Filipino Christmas lanterns

The birth of Jesus Christ is a universal story, but how it is celebrated can and should recognize the diverse expressions of faith across different cultures. Each culture brings a unique richness to the season — a celebration of the many ways God reveals himself to his people Whether it’s songs that have been sung for generations, decorations with significant meanings, foods that bring families together, or specific practices that have spiritual depth within that culture. These elements embody the Christmas season and are integral to the way people connect with the message of Christ’s birth. For example, in the Philippines, where I was born, lighted lanterns are an integral part of the Christmas culture. These lanterns symbolize the star that pointed to Jesus. Each nation has its ways of celebrating Christmas but all point to Jesus.

The expressions of our worship can be as diverse as God’s body. Promoting only the Christmas traditions of the northern hemisphere, Western culture might unintentionally suggest that one culture is superior to others.

It is likely that your church community and your neighborhood includes people who are not of the dominant culture. It may be a powerful step for leaders to invite members to share their Christmas traditions, which could be incorporated into the congregation’s Avenues.

This inclusion can transform worship into a more intimate experience, where individuals and families see their stories reflected in the broader narrative of Jesus’ birth. It can also send a message to our neighborhood that the gospel is not bound by one culture or expression, emphasizing that Christ is truly for all people, in all places. This is formational.

GCI is a diverse, global body; may we celebrate Christmas in a way that is both culturally respectful and deeply Christ-centered. This approach recognizes the universal nature of Christ’s mission, honors the diversity of God’s creation, and fosters unity within the body.

The Mac ‘N’ Cheese God

Helping young people see God’s blessings
cultivates a joy that goes beyond words.


By Dishon Mills, Pastor, Steele Creek, North Carolina, U.S.

In the U.S., we will be celebrating Thanksgiving at the end of this month, so I would like to tell a story that brings together our worship of God and food. I spent seven years as the youth pastor at Pentecostal Church in Boston. Our group had a Friday night service where we would play a game, have a time of singing worship songs, followed by a message and time of prayer. One night, as the Holy Spirit was moving, our time of prayer extended for about 20-30 minutes. Twenty teens were all lifting their hands and joyously worshipping God. As the time of spontaneous worship continued, some of the young people came to the altar and bowed down to pray and worship. I was on the stage praying with and for them, so I could easily hear the prayers offered by the young people. One young man, Matthew, filled with rapturous joy, called out, “You’re The Mac ‘N’ Cheese, O God!”

Let me explain. Matthew is African American. In many, if not most, African American households, the turkey is not the featured dish of the Thanksgiving dinner. The star of the show is The Mac ‘N’ Cheese (capitalization intended). There are other essentials — candied sweet potatoes and collard/mustard greens are two other examples of “must haves.” However, the two priority topics in many African American homes on Thanksgiving are who made The Mac ‘N’ Cheese and was it good. It is a serious affair, and not everyone is allowed to make The Mac ‘N’ Cheese. The maker of this most honored dish must be deemed worthy by the family or else they might get their feelings hurt.

So, when Matthew called God “The Mac ‘N’ Cheese,” he was calling God the most delicious of the delicious foods. He was calling God the most comforting of the comfort foods. He was pointing to God as the one about whom we should be talking about most. He was putting God at the center of his table in a place of honor. Now, don’t get me wrong. Of course, we had a good laugh about it after our service! However, I made sure to tell Matthew how beautiful it was that he saw God as The Mac ‘N’ Cheese.

God is so great that as we get to know him, we cease to be able to speak about him in logical, literal terms all the time. It is no wonder that 33% of the language in the Bible is poetic. Sometimes, to say, “God is good,” does not feel adequate. He is so good that he inspires us to speak in metaphors that flow from our hearts instead of our heads. I am reminded of Psalm 119:103 where David sings, “How sweet are your words to my taste, sweeter than honey to my mouth!” I think that was David’s way of saying that God is The Mac ‘N’ Cheese.

As we disciple young people, we should do our best to cultivate the “inexpressible and glorious joy” (1 Peter 1:8) that comes with being loved by God. We can accomplish this in two ways: by cultivating gratitude and by our example. As often as we can, we should point out the ways in which God blesses us every moment of every day. One way to do this is to encourage our young people to keep a gratitude journal — to daily or weekly write down the ways in which God is blessing them. As we take note of the ways God shows up in our lives, we will soon realize that he is “sweeter than honey.” Also, we should feel free to express our own “inexpressible and glorious joy.” Sometimes when I was leading a conversation with my young people, I stopped my prepared comments to have a moment of spontaneous worship and prayer. I would explain to my young people that I was too overcome with joy to continue with my prepared message. I had to take a moment to respond to his love and grace. This may not be the right fit for you. However, we should find ways to show that God is greater than words can say.

I pray that God becomes the equivalent of The Mac ‘N’ Cheese for all our young people. May our children find him the most delicious of the delicious foods.

Assessing the Impact of Your MAP w/ Hector and Juan Carlos Barrero

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In this episode, our host Cara Garrity continues her conversation with Hector Barrero, GCI pastor in Bogota, Colombia and his son, Juan Carlos Barrero, Hope Avenue Champion in Bogota. Together they discuss how to assess the impact of your Ministry Action Plan (MAP).

“We want everybody to know that this plan is not for one year, two years, three years. No. It’s going to be stable. It’s going to be something that we will be working for many years. And these three Avenues, for them to be sure that this is something stable, serious. That we will continue doing better things. This will bring some type of maturity to members and to Avenues. The stability of the idea that it’s not temporary, but it is something that we will be working through time.” — Hector Barrero

Main Points:

  • How has your team reflected on the impact of this year’s MAP? 01:30
  • How have you measured progress and effectiveness of this year’s MAP? 06:37
  • How will you take what you learned/reflections on this year’s Map to inform the development of the coming year’s MAP? 11:50

 

Resources:


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Program Transcript


Assessing the Impact of Your MAP w/ Hector and Juan Carlos Barrero

Cara: Welcome to GC Podcast, a podcast to help you develop into the healthiest ministry leader you can be by sharing practical ministry experience. Hello friends, and welcome to this episode of GC podcast. This podcast is devoted to exploring best ministry practices in the context of Grace Communion International churches.


I’m your host, Cara Garrity. And today we welcome back Pastor Hector and Juanca to discuss our series on processes and practices of discernment, strategic planning, and Ministry Action Plans.

Thank you so much, Hector and Juanca, for joining us again today.

Juanca: Hello, Cara. How are you?

Hector: Hello, Kara.

Cara: Doing very well. Thank you both so much for coming back. I’m really looking forward to learning more from you about this Ministry Action Plan process and what it has looked like for you all.

I know that we’re coming to the end of the year as we record this episode. And one of the things that can be helpful to us when we think about Ministry Action Plans is to reflect on our action plans for the year and maybe debrief or look at what was actually accomplished, what our goal progress looked like.

I want to know from you guys, how has your team reflected on the impact of your Ministry Action Plan this year [and] the progress that you’ve made towards your ministry vision and goals?

[00:01:44] Juanca: Sure. We have noticed that the people basically participate more and people that are involved are aware of all the events. They are helping in the activities, and this brings growth. This brings place-sharing and fosters relationships along the way in every ministry.

It also develops leadership because some people are pioneers, and some people are just very creative. Once a team is empowered and they have this fire for doing the work, the ideas flow. And there’s a healthy independence when they are planning and sharing their ideas — that are later supporting new activities. And suddenly we have a lot of new activities.

I can speak, for example, on behalf of the ministry planners in the Love Avenue. And they just came up with an activity, for example, a few months ago to support the missions outside the church and to focus on the community, focusing especially for people that love animals. They love dogs, they have cats, a lot of people have — I cannot think of someone that doesn’t have a dog, at least a hamster.

So, they came up with this rare, very creative idea of providing a gift with a card in representation of the church saying, this is Grace Communion International, we just want to give you a gift and have a good day, something like that. And this event is going to take place in a month or so. But they were the ones that created all of this movement. They talked with the mayorship of the neighborhood, and they did everything.

It’s independence, a good, healthy independence. They are empowered. They’re full of ideas. And there’s just very good possibilities of growing in relationships, again, of growing ministry in place-sharing. And this brings a very good growth in our church and to the body of Christ.

[00:04:22] Hector: Yeah. I would say I would call that the liberating power of having a MAP. Liberating power is that we notice that when people are into something, and we showed them what we want to do in the community, people start giving us ideas. And they themselves are very creative in creating things and ways to reach the community. For example, I see that these MAPs are very liberating in terms of the things that are accomplished, are done, and the gifts of people are in action.

So those things, we see when we are planning. It is just the beginning of things.

[00:05:21] Cara: Hearing you both speak about the impact that the Ministry Action Plans have had, just brought such a joy to me because it’s like you said, Hector, that liberating aspect, and Juanca, the increase in growth of people participating — I just have in mind this equipping the saints for ministry, of fostering the priesthood of all believers. And that’s a really beautiful thing.

And I really appreciate you all sharing that. I would encourage our listeners to really reflect on what you’ve shared and see that when used in this sort of liberatory kind of way, Ministry Action Plans equip and empower folks and not just become something that you feel like tied to or becomes restricting.

I’m just overjoyed hearing about how it’s been a tool for you all to help increase and empower people participating in Jesus’s ministry there. I love that. That’s what the church is called to do. I praise God for that.

And I wonder too, as you’re noticing and reflecting on these impacts and the growth that’s happening, when you have specific goals that you’ve articulated together as a church team, how do you (or do you not) measure your progress towards those goals maybe? What are the things that you do and do not look at?

[00:07:00] Juanca: Okay. Yeah, definitely we have measured progress, and the feedback basically is collected grom the team members in a post event meeting. This is very simple. We just meet, and there’s an evaluation.

We talk about the necessary adjustments; challenges and difficulties are presented to improve for the next time. To consider a better location, to consider money, the budget, to consider some variables that we were not contemplating. We talk about the accomplishments, the pros of the events, and the goals, and the situations, everything that took place.

And also, the cons — what went bad or what we need to restructure in case the goal was not reached. There was a time also in the Love Avenue that we were expecting a lot of people, and the attendance was very low. And we evaluated the event; we just talked about what went wrong.

All of this measures the progress towards more strategic goals, right? And that’s basically it. We just gather, we talk about it. And then everything goes on What’s App in the conversation that we have on What’s App. And we send the information for everybody to get informed because not all the time people can attend these meetings, and flexibility is super important.

[00:08:52] Hector:  And I would also say in another Avenue, in the Faith Avenue, how it is not something that we do in the community as in the Love Avenue. I have seen people getting involved in teaching. They tell us, I would like to teach. And we have the opportunity with these people who are willing to work in small groups, to train them and give material, church material, our beliefs. And we explain to them how to explain those beliefs to others.

In each area, I see people working according to what God himself called people to do. We see people very motivated in their work around the congregation, around the church in the community. But I see others who are teachers, who are really involved into, “I want to teach the doctrines.” It is good to see how people are different and that they have different strengths. It’s nice to see how the Avenues reach people according to their gifts.

[00:10:20] Cara: Yes, I think that’s maybe an often overlooked (maybe that’s the right word that I’m looking for) for a measure of progress: whether the members and leaders in our congregation are serving and leading according to their gifts and callings. And I love hearing that in each Avenue, you’re seeing more people being able to plug in in a way that matches their gifts and calling.

And with what you said, Juanca, too, being able to be reflective and debriefing and measuring the progress of different events or the approaches that you’re taking in ministries. I think it’s really helpful, like you said, to create even more strategic goals moving forward in the future.

I appreciate those insights. And as you do that, I heard what both of you were saying, that when you measure these progresses and look at this information, you don’t just look at it just for fun, right? And say, okay, now I have this information. That’s fine. We’ll just file it away. But you use it to inform more strategic goals, or where we go next, or if you need to train and put more leaders to do a particular ministry.

I’m wondering, can you share with us something that you’ve learned this year that you’re going to use to inform your next year’s Ministry Action Plan?

[00:12:05] Juanca: Yeah, we are going to evaluate each event. Most of the time we gather in October, November. And we are going to analyze each of the events that took place this year.

Analyzing everything  — the Hope Avenue, worship team, the people that were given the opportunity to preach, the adjustments or things that we can improve as a team. And definitely, while we evaluate each event, we are going to learn from our mistakes, maybe

We’re going to take this year’s activities into account for next year’s development and plans, and we’re just going to make the process better. We can improve, right? We can improve, and it’s all part of the process in how we’re making an impact in the community.

I guess that all of the ministries are going to present their achievements. Right now, we’re not up to that point yet. We have got to have that meeting. And when we do, we’re certainly going to take the things that worked, and analyze those things that didn’t, to create more events, to enhance a little bit the three Avenues, the flow, the people.

Every single year, there’s more people participating in the Avenues. And we feel that has been very positive.

[00:13:50] Hector: Yeah. And I also would say that we want everybody to know that this plan is not for one year, two years, three years. No. It’s going to be stable. It’s going to be something that we will be working for many years. And these three Avenues, for them to be sure that this is something stable, serious.

That we will continue doing better things. This will bring some type of maturity to members and to Avenues. The stability of the idea that it’s not temporary, but it is something that we will be working through time.

[00:14:38] Juanca: Yeah. And for example, I want to give the example of some young people and some leaders that were given the opportunity to speak in public. This was the year of doing that. And I will definitely repeat that in next year to give more opportunities to those young adults that are involved in church and they’re leaders in the youth ministry, they’re leaders in the discipleship. And some of them have the gift of preaching, and they’re very creative.

So that’s one of the things that we have definitely to repeat, to develop so that we have new ideas, new leaders, another perspective. And we know that this is something that we have to implement in each ministry and each Avenue.

[00:15:42] Cara: Yes. And when you mentioned that each Avenue initially, you’re present this review of the year. Does each Avenue ministry see the review from each other’s Avenue as well? Do the leaders of each Avenue get to see the reviews from the other Avenues at the end of the year?

[00:16:06] Juanca: Oh, yes, definitely. In that meeting that we’re having, we’re talking about everything. They read all of their achievements, they read all of this. This was implemented. And so, we have a special growing phase, I will say at the end of the year.

I want to mention especially that we were visited this year by a very wonderful lady. Her name is Liliana Aparicio, and she was teaching us, guiding us into coaching. And this changed a lot of perspective in the way that we guide our teams.

It’s not about you being involved 100%. You don’t have to know all the information. You don’t have to suggest anything. Just ask questions, the right questions. That’s basically the theory that we learned.

It was a very liberating exercise that we took with the congregation of Barranquilla. And that was a very positive exercise because sometimes we just have the wrong perspective, maybe the wrong diagnosis of something. To let each leader discover the solution by asking the right questions is so important. It’s crucial for the process that we want to do in our church, especially to be independent, at the same time to make decisions based on the Spirit and based on the Bible.

And with this, let’s say coaching session, that was very positive. Cara, that was so positive for us.

[00:17:58] Hector: Yeah. Also, we have meetings, monthly meetings, in which all the champions of the Avenues and some members of the Avenues get together. We hear from the others what they are doing. We get together and we get informed what is going on in the other Avenue.

So, everybody is aware of what is going on in the other ministries, to be together in unity, according to the same and only vision for the congregation.

[00:18:41] Cara: Yes, thank you for sharing that. I wondered and I asked that follow up question because I think that gives also, sounds like, a great opportunity for the leaders from each Avenue to learn from each other when they’re report back to what’s working and what’s not working and what’s happening in each Avenue. I really love hearing about the level of communication and teamwork that you all have happening with your ministry teams locally and one Avenue can even learn from another in that way.

Again, I’m also very glad that the coaching was a positive aspect for you guys. I think that can be an approach that is really helpful in developing the Ministry Action Plan. I’m happy to hear that you felt that way.

[00:19:39] Juanca: That was awesome.

[00:19:40] Cara: Excellent. Folks, that’s all we have for this episode, but join us for one more mini episode with Hector and Juanca as we finish up this mini-series on practices and processes of discernment, strategic planning, and Ministry Action Plans.

Let me pray for y’all.

Lord God, we thank you so much that you are alive and active in our midst. Thank you that you created us for relationship because you are relationship, and that we get to learn in community with one another. I pray that you would bless us as we move forward, just reflecting and discerning together what we’ve learned this year as we’ve participated in your ministry. And as we use those reflections to inform our discernment of what that looks like, what you may be calling us into in this coming year. Inspire us, Holy Spirit, in a way that only you can. We thank you and praise you in your wonderful and holy name that you are so faithful to us. In your wonderful name, we pray. Amen.


Cara: All right, folks, until next time, keep on living and sharing the gospel.

Thank you for listening to this episode of GC Podcast. We hope you found this time valuable. We would love to hear from you. Email us at info@gci.org with your suggestions or feedback. And remember, healthy churches start with healthy leaders, so invest in yourself and in your leaders.

Bill Vanderbush—Year C Advent 1-4

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Luke 21:25-36 ♦ Luke 1:68-79 ♦ Luke 3:7-18 ♦ Luke 1:39-55

Our host, Anthony Mullins, welcomes our guest, Bill Vanderbush, to discuss the December 2024 sermon pericopes. If you ask Bill what he does, he might say, “I write books and give talks on mystical spirituality defined in Christ.” Bill grew up on the mission field, traveling all over the world, seeing thousands impacted by the gospel of Jesus Christ. He married his childhood best friend, Traci, in 1991, and they became parents of two amazing humans. Today, Bill and Traci speak at conferences, churches, living rooms, and barns around the world. Bill’s consuming passion is to introduce people to the resurrection power of Jesus Christ. He enjoys empowering others to invade the impossible, which is evident in his books: Reckless Grace, Unveiled Horizon and co-author of The Forgotten Way with Ted Dekker. Bill currently serves as a Lead Trainer for the Bethel Austin School of Ministry.

December 1, 2024 — First Sunday of Advent
Luke 21:25-36

December 8, 2024 — Second Sunday of Advent
Luke 1:68-79

December 15, 2024 — Third Sunday of Advent
Luke 3:7-18

December 22, 2024 — Fourth Sunday of Advent
Luke 1:39-55

December 29, 2024 — First Sunday after Christmas
The sermon resource for this week was recorded in a separate episode. Listen here.


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Program Transcript


Welcome to the Gospel Reverb podcast. Gospel Reverb is an audio gathering for preachers, teachers, and Bible thrill seekers. Each month, our host, Anthony Mullins, will interview a new guest to gain insights and preaching nuggets mined from select passages of Scripture in that month’s Revised Common Lectionary.

The podcast’s passion is to proclaim and boast in Jesus Christ, the one who reveals the heart of God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. And now onto the episode.


Anthony: Hello, friends, and welcome to the latest episode of Gospel Reverb. Gospel Reverb is a podcast devoted to bringing you insights from Scripture, found in the Revised Common Lectionary, and sharing commentary from a Christ centered and Trinitarian view.

I’m your host, Anthony Mullins, and it’s my delight to welcome our guest, Bill Vanderbush. If you ask Bill what he does, he might say something like this, “I write books, and I give talks on mystical spirituality defined in Christ.” Bill grew up in the mission field, traveling all over the world, seeing thousands impacted by the gospel of Jesus Christ.

He married his childhood best friend, Traci, in 1991. And they became parents of two amazing humans. Today, Bill and Tracy speak at conferences, churches, living rooms, and barns around the world. Bill’s consuming passion is to introduce people to the resurrection power of Jesus Christ. Hallelujah.

He enjoys empowering others to invade the impossible, which is evident in his books: Reckless Grace, Unveiled Horizon, and co-author of The Forgotten Way with Ted Dekker. Bill currently serves as a Lead Trainer for the Bethel Austin School of Ministry.

Bill, thanks for being with us and welcome to the pod. And since this is your first time on Gospel Reverb, we’d like to get to know you a little bit, your story, your backstory, and how you’re joining Jesus in his ministry these days.

[00:02:02] Bill: Anthony, thanks so much for having me on today. It is really an honor anytime I get a chance to talk about the gospel. My story, just briefly, is I grew up in a Wesleyan Methodist household. My parents were part of what they called the holiness movement, which my dad always used to say, “They only lacked two things: holiness and movement. Otherwise, they had everything covered.”

When I was about five years old, they had an encounter with the Holy Spirit that changed everything. He really said yes to something that was not approved by their denomination. And so, in the process he lost pension and just all kinds of — the price he paid just to go after something in God that was formerly forbidden.

And it was just really, I would call it the more, of God. And so, he and my mom jumped headlong into the Word of Faith movement. Which if you’re going to go from Wesleyan Methodist to Word of Faith, it’s wow! Talk about one pendulum swing to the other. And after some time in that, I ended up growing up, going to Bible college, and ended up going to pastor at an Assembly of God church.

So, I became a Pentecostal pastor for about a dozen years. That led me into a relationship with Bethel Church out of Redding, California, which they were on the fringe of the fringe, but I liked them. I thought, man, these people really have a belief that the Lord actually wants to move and move in power, and the gospel of that power is good news. So, let’s go for seeing if the greater works of Jesus can actually start to manifest in our lifetime.

So that became a reality for us. And then, from that point on, I ended up just traveling and speaking in all these different conferences that opened up all kinds of opportunities to build relationships with a wide variety of people.

And then I ended up in Florida pastoring at a Presbyterian church, of all things. Which you wonder, “what in the world, talk about a left turn!” But it was really an amazing group of people and still I consider that to be a wonderful experience. COVID killed that, and so we came back from Florida to Austin, ultimately to work at Bethel Austin here, which is a plant out of Bethel Church in Redding.

But I guess I’ve been in so many different streams over the years that I’ve started to recognize the beauty in each one of them. And rather than focus on where they have it wrong because everybody’s right about some things and wrong about others. Rather than focus on where they have it wrong, I like to celebrate what they get right. And then I feel this sort of a sense of a desire to get all God’s kids to play together nicely.

[00:04:50] Anthony: Yeah, that’s well said. And I like your approach to it because you’re right. All of us see it from a different perspective and we have something to learn from all of our brothers and sisters in Christ.

And man, you’ve had a lot of flavors, brother. You’re well informed as you come to the pod today. And the person who recommended that I have this conversation with you (hat tip to Jared), he said this about you, “Bill is very articulate. Holds to a beautiful, non-retributive, inclusive gospel, and I know he’s a great teacher of teachers.” Those are generous and kind words indeed.

But I’m interested in this beautiful non-retributive, inclusive gospel that you hold to. Tell us about it, Bill.

[00:05:36] Bill: Oh, my goodness. I live with these burning convictions in my heart, the more I have come to know the Lord, the more I’ve come to know the Holy Spirit, the Sonship being a Son of an incredible Father, and knowing his character and his nature, you begin to realize certain things about him. Things like that Jesus didn’t come to change God’s mind about us. He came to change our mind about God. And as a friend of mine says so beautifully that Jesus is God’s mind made up about us.

As you begin to realize Jesus didn’t come to pay off an angry God with the currency of his blood. He came to show us a Father, who forgives us even in our ignorance. And I watched the cross and growing up evangelical, the cross meant one thing. Now I begin to see, my goodness, the cross put an end to the sacrificial system of the Old Covenant and has absolutely destroyed my faith in my own works to qualify myself.

And so that’s really what I love to preach about is the finished work of the cross. The gospel is not transactional, it’s relational. And so, when I look at the difference between the Old Covenant and the covenant that we’re in now, the Christic covenant of Christ, I recognize the Old Covenant was made between God and man; the new covenant is made between God, the Father and God, the Son.

And by his doing, 1 Corinthians 1:30, we are in Christ Jesus. And the fullness of the finished work, you can see shadows of it within the Old Covenant. You had to have a high priest, the sacrificial lamb and God sitting on the throne received the sacrifice. But in Christ, you find every part of that offering accomplished single handedly in Jesus himself.

I don’t preach religion, in a sense, so I would say that Jesus — I don’t believe Jesus came to invent a religion called Christianity. I think he came to put an end to religion and bled us into union with the Trinity and reconciled the cosmos to himself.

He is the lamb slain from the foundation of the world. And Ephesians 1:4 says God chose us to be in Christ from before the foundation of the world. If that verse is true, then we were found in Christ before we ever got lost in Adam. I’ve been studying so much lately on the first Adam, last Adam reality, a tale of two Adams.

It’s a working title of a book I’m working on at the moment that just reveals that the first Adam was made by the last Adam and the first Adam died in the last Adam. And Jesus Christ, the last Adam, he is my sinner’s prayer, my perfect response to the Father, my altar call, my surrender, the only true believer who happens to have made his home within us, which fundamentally changes the entire makeup of our DNA, so that we are now just far more than dirt; we’re the temple of the Holy Spirit of God. I look at the cross as accomplishing far more vicariously on our behalf, not just for us, but as us, more than we could ever have imagined.

I could go on for months about this, but that’s it in a nutshell.

[00:08:53] Anthony: I wish our podcast was that long because I am just captivated by this God revealed in Jesus Christ. And I love what you said, he does for us what we can’t and could not do for ourselves. Who among us prays without ceasing? There is one, our great high priest who is the better high priest, who is even now interceding with the Spirit on our behalf.

And he lived the life we could not live and died the death we could not die. Hallelujah. He was raised to new life. And I love talking about this vicarious humanity of Christ. I think that’s going to come out in our passages.

We’re in the season of Advent, which sometimes for people looks like just a precursor to Christmas. It’s just the prep time, but there was distress in the people’s hearts waiting, longing for this salvation to arrive on the scene.

And that’s what we’re going to look at here today.

So, let’s dive into the lectionary passages. Our first text of the month is Luke 21:25-36. I’ll be reading from the New Revised Standard Version, the Updated Edition. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the first Sunday of Advent, December 1.

There will be signs in the sun, the moon, and the stars and on the earth distress among nations confused by the roaring of the sea and the waves. 26 People will faint from fear and foreboding of what is coming upon the world, for the powers of the heavens will be shaken. 27 Then they will see ‘the Son of Man coming in a cloud’ with power and great glory. 28 Now when these things begin to take place, stand up and raise your heads, because your redemption is drawing near.” 29 Then he told them a parable: “Look at the fig tree and all the trees; 30 as soon as they sprout leaves you can see for yourselves and know that summer is already near. 31 So also, when you see these things taking place, you know that the kingdom of God is near. 32 Truly I tell you, this generation will not pass away until all things have taken place. 33 Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away. 34 “Be on guard so that your hearts are not weighed down with dissipation and drunkenness and the worries of this life and that day does not catch you unexpectedly, 35 like a trap. For it will come upon all who live on the face of the whole earth. 36 Be alert at all times, praying that you may have the strength to escape all these things that will take place and to stand before the Son of Man.

Bill, verse 28 heralds that redemption is drawing near because the Son of Man is drawing near. So, tell us more about this good news in the midst of what looks like a very troubling scene found in this pericope.

[00:11:37] Bill: Yeah. For me, I look at this and I go, okay, wait. First off, I operate from a posture of no distance or no separation. So, the redemption drawing near is me coming to a revelation — I think, really all of humanity coming to a revelation that we do not live independently of the One who is the Word made flesh, who’s speaking us, not just into existence, but holding us together by the very power of his being.

And the nearness, the whole nearness concept to me is beautiful. I think little by little, Jesus is whittling away at every veil of distance and separation between us and him. When Jesus on the cross [says], it is finished, and that veil tore from top to bottom, I like to ask the question, did it let God out or did it let man in?

And the answer is yes, removed every barrier of distance and separation. And I find it so almost humorously ironic how 2000 years after that veil was torn and the promise of the Holy Spirit has come upon us and every letter of Paul speaks of “Christ in us, in him,” all of the union language that the scripture so blatantly has put before us that, especially in Western Christianity, everywhere I go, I find Christians trying to get closer and closer to a God who actually lives in them.

And I realized that revelation of reconciled union doesn’t come from striving, it comes from surrender. I look at the nearness part and I just go, oh, that’s beautiful, how wonderful it is that he is inviting us into this place of union. It’s a fullness of John 14:20. “And that day you’ll know I’m in the Father and you are in me. And I am in you.” But if I’m going to take this entire verse in context of the passage, I’ve got to realize we’re dealing with eschatology here. [Eschatology is the part of theology concerned with death, judgment, and the final destiny of humankind.]

So, between this and Luke and Matthew 24, this is where I’m going to claim a little bit of ignorance when it comes to eschatology because it is admittedly my least favorite thing to study in Scripture as opposed to the present reality of our union with Christ and our reconciliation with Christ. I don’t hang too much with a crowd that’s constantly looking for something way off in the distance, especially something to the negative.

So, three decades of study of the scriptures and history has me holding to a partial bit of a partial preterist view of eschatology where I see that what’s being written about here, contextually, most certainly in their future, yet much of it is in our past. [Preterism is a Christian eschatological view or belief that interprets some or all prophecies of the Bible as events which have already been fulfilled in history.]

And so, I believe much of the prophecy that’s spoken of here in Matthew 24 is regarding the end of the Old Covenant age where they talk about the appearance of Christ. I think he appears in us before he appears to us, and I think Colossians 3 bears this out. In the scriptures, we know that we will, when we see him, we’ll be like him, for we’ll see him as he is. There’s something happening of Christ being conformed in us, and he’s the one that’s doing the work.

Having said all that, I look at this and I think of Jesus saying heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away as he’s walking by the temple. And the “heaven and earth” being a euphemism for the Old Covenant system; the temple, it was heaven and earth.

And he says, there won’t be one stone left upon another here that will not be thrown down. And the disciples ask him the question, when will these things be, when will this specific thing happen? And then he goes on to begin to talk about some signs — that you see, the majority of them, fulfilled within the context of the destruction of Jerusalem in AD 70.

After reading so much of the history, it’s mind blowing how you begin to see the fulfillment of so much of what Jesus spoke about in that day. And so as bears out here, this generation shall not pass before these things be fulfilled. So, they were fully believing that it was for them that he was speaking, and I think he is definitely prophesying to the end of the Old Covenant age to usher in a new covenant reality. And that is what we’re in.

I’d say the last 2,000 years, that God hasn’t dropped the hammer of judgment on humanity a single time, as far as I can tell, collectively as a nation, or the people of God, for the last 2, 000 years.

And people say, why do you believe that is? Because the cross actually worked. That there was something that happened on the cross that brought us into a place of union with Christ, where now, according to Hebrews 12, he deals with us individually. But it’s for the purpose of correction, not pure punishment.

There’s something about all of this eschatology that brings me more hope than — it used to bring me a ton of fear and foreboding. And now I find this radical sense of hope. And that is the one thing that seems to be still out there is the physical return of Christ, the physical embodiment of Christ, and so that to me is the one eschatological variant that still has yet to be fully manifest in us and to us.

And I think in Matthew 24:14 where Jesus says, “This gospel of the kingdom must be preached as witness to all nations then shall the end come.” And I realized there’s the one area where we have been given an assignment. And so, to get the gospel right, the gospel of the kingdom, the realm of the king’s domain, the fact that Jesus is king overall. Romans 10:9-10, we think is the litmus test for soteriology [the doctrine of salvation] of who’s in and who’s out kind of thing. But I don’t see it that way at all.

I’d see it just as an acknowledgement of a reality because both of the things Romans 10:9-10 talk about are in the past. “You confess with your mouth, Jesus is Lord. You believe in your heart, God raised him from the dead.” He already is Lord. Paul told Timothy, “He’s the Savior of all men, especially those who believe,” and he already rose from the dead. So, what Paul’s inviting us into is not a metaphysical mantra where if we speak this, then Jesus will somehow jump in your heart.

If Jesus lives in you, you didn’t put him there. And this is simply an acknowledgment of reality. This is an invitation to step out of the delusion that we live isolated and apart from God in anything other than in our own ignorance and our own mind and into in an embrace of what the cross actually accomplished.

And people are really — I think they read these passages, and they go, “Oh my goodness! We need Jesus to show up and fix everything.” And I’m like, “Hey, the cross actually worked. And perhaps the reason that we’re pining for the Jesus to come is because we’re disappointed with the Jesus that came.”

And so maybe if we can begin to see what the cross accomplished and walk in the fullness of the reality of that, maybe then when Christ appears to us, then we will be like him. We’ll see him as he is. There’ll be a manifestation that’s a convergence between us. So as in beholding him as in a mirror where it changed from glory to glory, and there’s something about us that has to be transformed in the revelation of what the cross did.

And that’s why I preached the fullness of the finished work, the goodness of God undiluted. I think it was — I can’t remember if it was Brendan Manning or Rene Girard said, or Robert Capon said, “Grace has to be drunk straight.” [That is a Capon quote.]

[00:19:15] Anthony: Sounds like a Capon statement. Yeah, absolutely. You said that Christ will appear in us before he appears to us. And that reminded me of a Thomas Merton quote, and I’m paraphrasing, but he says something to the effect that Lord, may we arrive where we’ve already arrived. Just keep leaning into what is the reality, the substance of that reality, that we are in you and you are in us.

And may we know that. And as we’re going to talk about here in just a moment (you’ve already alluded to it), Jesus’s words don’t pass away. And what did he say more than anything else? Fear not. So why would we preach eschatology, the end thing in a fearful way? If he kept saying over and over “fear not,” is that not what he’s going to continue to say and remind us of?

And I think when we strip the eschaton, the end, who is Jesus from eschatology, that’s where it becomes problematic because we read these words and we go, “Oh, this is bad.” The judgment has already happened in the personal work of Jesus, and he has accepted us.

[00:20:23] Bill: And you know how rare it is to hear somebody actually say that in human language.

[00:20:30] Bill: It’s really a beautiful thing. I love this, Anthony.

[00:20:33] Anthony: Yeah. Amen, brother. We did say this, his words won’t pass away, verse 33. And yet here’s the thing, Bill. Sometimes I hear Christians who think Jesus’ words are not practical or relevant. They don’t work in our society. And I’m thinking specifically of the Sermon of the Mount.

So, I don’t know, can we flesh this out a little bit more? What do you say about Christ’s words now here in the season of Advent?

[00:21:02] Bill: Let’s go to the identity of who he is. So, before I address specifically the question, let me lay a foundation like this. I think a lot of people, especially in Western Christianity, I believe the gospel is about a place called heaven, and then Jesus becomes just the means to the end. Heaven is the ultimate goal, and Jesus is just the somehow the means to get you in. And when the gospel is about a place, then you need that place to be gated.

In other words, it’s who’s kept out that actually makes you feel special because if everybody’s let in, then it’s just not special, right? And so, then the gospel becomes about an us and them mentality. And I think that’s really rooted in seeing the gospel is more about a place than about a person.

But I believe ultimately, the gospel is about a person. “All is in Christ” is going to be the foundation of the answer to this question. Colossians, I believe, 3:11, Christ is all and in all.

You and I have this invitation to a reality that he is literally holding everything together. So, heaven is Jesus and Jesus is heaven.

And I’m not denying the existence of a heaven. I’m saying that ultimately, he is the goal. And when the gospel is about a person and not about a place, then you know that when that person is revealed to be your Father and he’s ultimately good — always good, and always has been, always will be good, then you look at every person that’s walking around as if they’re an orphan or without any sense of meaning or purpose.

And you go, I want them to be a part of this family as well. And so, your heart turns toward a much more inclusive posture than an exclusive us and them mentality. And so, I think really, it’s rooted in that idea of, for people, if they really search their heart, is the gospel about a place or is it about a person?

Now, having said that, let’s draw to the attention of the One who is the Word, the person, right? And are his words relevant today? He is the Word who is literally holding us all together on this subatomic level, right? And that which holds us together never ceases to be relevant.

I don’t imagine Jesus’ words to us would change much more from what he spoke to first century Jews, especially something along the lines of “a new commandment I give you, and that is to love one another as I have loved you.” Under an Old Covenant, you love to the best of your own ability, love the Lord your God with all your heart, mind, soul, and strength; love your neighbor as yourself. In other words, you love as good as you can. Under the new covenant, you love like Jesus.

[00:23:35] Anthony: Yes.

[00:23:35] Bill: And that requires a revelation of union because now he’s got to be the one that is actually loving through me. And so, I think the transcending capacity to love like Jesus is only possible from the foundational established relationship that we have with him from that posture of reconciled rest at union in the heart of the Father.

One of the things that Western evangelicalism has gotten right is the encouragement toward people to pray. And again, I don’t believe in some formulaic sinner’s prayer that becomes this golden ticket to a relationship with God, but rather our first prayer is meant to be the beginning of an eternal conversation, deepens the relationship and transforms us from the inside out.

I think Jesus came to correct all of our misconceptions about God. We carry a ton of misinformation and disinformation and that passed down from generation to generation, lingered long enough to become tradition. But with the coming of the Holy Spirit, the one who is the Word now dwells with and within us.

And so, the Spirit of truth has united himself to us. And that reconciliation will minister through us to the world around us if we will allow him. I think there are two strong factors at play by which you can tell that someone has that active and present relationship with the resurrected Christ.

And that is love and rest. The world will know, the Bible says, we’re followers of Jesus by the love that we have one for another. And in the revelation of our reconciled union with God by the finished work of the cross, my goodness, my heart is put at a place of rest, Anthony. And when those factors are in place, righteousness, peace, and the joy of the kingdom becomes an overflowing reality and not just merely a byproduct of my white knuckling down to religious discipline.

If that makes sense.

[00:25:42] Anthony: It does. That’s well stated. And it reminded me — focusing on the person rather than a place — of a quote from J. B. Torrance. I’ve used this before, but it’s so powerful. He spoke it in one of his final lectures to his students, but he said this. “What we need is not a new doctrine or a clear doctrine of the Holy Spirit. We need the Holy Spirit. What we need is not a better Christology. What we need is Christ. What we need is not Trinitarian doctrine, but a relationship with the Trinity itself.” And that is the difference. It is a person. It is a relationship, a personal God relating personally with us by the Spirit.

Yeah. So, everything you said.

[00:26:28] Bill: My favorite Torrance quote.

[00:26:30] Anthony: Yeah.

Let’s transition now to our second passage of the month. It is Luke 1:68-79. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the Second Sunday of Advent on December 8. Bill, we’d be grateful if you’d read it for us.

[00:26:49] Bill: Sure will.

“Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for he has looked favorably on his people and redeemed them. 69 He has raised up a mighty savior for us in the house of his child David, 70 as he spoke through the mouth of his holy prophets from of old, 71that we would be saved from our enemies and from the hand of all who hate us. 72 Thus he has shown the mercy promised to our ancestors and has remembered his holy covenant, 73 the oath that he swore to our ancestor Abraham, to grant us 74 that we, being rescued from the hands of our enemies, might serve him without fear, 75 in holiness and righteousness in his presence all our days. 76 And you, child, will be called the prophet of the Most High, for you will go before the Lord to prepare his ways, 77 to give his people knowledge of salvation by the forgiveness of their sins. 78 Because of the tender mercy of our God, the dawn from on high will break upon us, 79 to shine upon those who sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.”

[00:28:00] Anthony: I’m going to pitch you a softball here. Bill, tell us about the good news declared in this passage.

[00:28:06] Bill: Okay. There’re so many incredible words in this passage. Let’s go back to the beginning of it. I love the word favorably because it reveals the gaze of God. I think about that.

You picture the Lord looking down upon us. What do we picture? A scowl, disappointment, anger, a disapproving look. I imagine there are many people who do. And yet, to imagine rightly is to see the Lord looking favorably upon us. Not merely gazing at our behavior with judgment but looking with the loving eyes of a Father upon his own child, made in his image and likeness.

Beyond even the gaze of favor, you see the result is that we are redeemed. And I love the word redeemed, the English word, beautiful word, the word redeemed. And you can break it into two words, re and deemed, “deemed again.” And the world and the people around you might have deemed us unworthy; you might feel you’re deemed unworthy.

And perhaps people have even deemed themselves unworthy, but the redemptive nature of God revealed in Christ re deems you. So, we are redeemed as worthy by him, and I think we find that in the favor of his face.

This next part, I would say, in the verse, if I go through the words here, speaks of the Messiah, our Savior, being raised up from the house of David.

That part stands out to me. I look at the grace of God to be identified with David, whose story represents the Father’s heart of God, to choose from the family of Jesse, the lowliest and the last, to lead the nation. Who would have ever imagined that salvation, the forgiveness of sins would extend even far beyond Israel to cover the whole earth.

I think of Simeon who came into the temple to hold Jesus only eight days old and draws from the Old Covenant prophets. He calls him the glory of Israel and light to the Gentiles. And that light shines on all who sit in darkness in the shadow of death. And if we’re truly following him, then as the passage finishes out, we find the way of peace.

It isn’t, really, that what everybody wants anyway?

[00:30:17] Anthony: Yeah, I’m just drinking in what you said. I’m really stuck on this whole favorable gaze because I grew up, Bill, with the idea that God was really ticked off and disappointed. And God, I’m okay if you stay in your corner and I’ll just stay be over here in my corner, and it’s okay if you don’t want to come on over here because I know you’re disappointed and you disapprove of my behavior. So, to think that I can look into the face of God and know that he looks upon me favorably.

I don’t think I’ll — I continue to arrive to that, like I’ll take that to my death. I’m still trying to believe, not that I don’t believe, but I want to believe fully that is true. Because as you said, so many have deemed me, or I’ve deemed myself otherwise.

So that’s a good word.

[00:31:11] Bill: Many years ago, I was traveling in Europe with a dear friend of mine named Godfrey Birtle, and I’ve said a couple of things that Godfrey ended up writing songs about, but he has a song. He’s just such a fun worship leader. And he’s got a lot of stuff on iTunes and Spotify.

And he has a song called, “I Am Not Disappointed in You.” It came out of just us sitting and having conversations about this, about the revelation that a God who’s known us from before the foundation of the world, who knew us before he formed us, hasn’t changed his mind about us, no matter what our warped perception of ourself actually is.

And that song has a line in it where he says, “I’m not disillusioned with you,” speaking from God’s perspective. “I’m not disillusioned with you. I never had any illusions to begin with.”

[00:32:00] Anthony: Yes. I’ve heard Paul Young say that. I love that. I just love that. I love that line.

Let’s make this personal. Bill, verse 78 talks about the tender mercy of God’s leading to a new dawn. Can you tell us about a time you personally experienced the tender mercy of God and what impact did that have on not only your understanding, but your experiential love of God revealed in Jesus Christ?

[00:32:30] Bill: Yeah. Wow. There’re so many places I could draw from. I would say though, that My dad had a stroke in 2008, and he was a minister of the gospel, best communicator of the gospel I ever heard.

Honestly, the same guy on the stage as he was off the stage. There was nothing remotely hypocritical about him at all. When he had this stroke we prayed for healing — every evangelist, every minister coming through, we dunked him in so much oil. We did all this stuff; he did all the things you do and didn’t see any breakthrough in that.

And really, I went into a state of disillusionment. That was strange for me because I had preached for years about not being offended at God and yet here I found myself in that state of being offended at God. And the result of that for me was I didn’t know what I believed.

And if my faith in Christ wasn’t real and this wasn’t true, what else was a lie? Everything in my life, ministry, even down to marriage and everything, , had been the center of all of it. God had been the center of everything. And as, as my revelation of him was starting to take a hit, it started having ripple effects throughout my entire life, and I began to realize the foundational aspect of this was, for me, it was a safety net until it wasn’t.

And so, man I set out to — I just embraced full on offense against God in so many different ways in my life. And it culminated with — it’s a hard thing to admit, strange thing to admit, but it culminated with me really working hard at doing just about everything to commit the unpardonable sin.

I run into people all the time who are scared to death, “If I committed the unpardonable sin, if I committed the unforgivable sin.” I can say, I gave it a shot. I gave it a really, I gave it a good effort. And in the end, Anthony, all I found was grace. I really felt like the Lord said one day, “You haven’t murdered me yet. And that’s already been done. What’d you do to those people? Father, forgive them. They don’t even know what they’re doing. Come on.”

And during that time, my wife, Traci became probably the kindest expression of the grace of God I’d ever experienced in my life during that time. And it was her kindness that led me to a place of repentance.

I think of people often that think, well, I’m — perhaps people point to their own sense of being in Christ by their works, and I would say to people whose marriage has ever been like shaky: Is it your work or is it their grace that enabled you to still have a marriage covenant?

Using that as an example, I would say, if anybody says, “it’s my work,” then they’re delusional. Because if the person that has a responsibility to forgive doesn’t give you grace, it doesn’t matter how much you work. But if you don’t do any work, and the person who has a responsibility to give the grace gives just a little bit of grace, it can work.

So, the giver of the grace always carries the greater power. And that’s the point to which I begin to realize it’s not my work that qualifies me for righteousness and redemptions, purely the grace and the goodness of God.

And I also began to realize some things about my dad’s condition that I had an offense, but I was taking offense for a battle that I wasn’t called to fight. He was totally fine. He never lost anything in terms of his joy toward the Lord, even when his speech was reduced to nothing but praise. Like the last five years of his life, he only could say five phrases. And the doctor would tell us because of the stroke he had, the very core of his being is going to come out, so whatever is down there that’s been suppressed all these years is going to come to the surface.

And I thought, Oh, goodness. Yeah. What’s a guy with that going to do? Well, for the last five years of his life, all he said was praise the Lord, hallelujah, thank you, Jesus, yes, Lord, and amen. And he just repeated those phrases.

So, his entire vocabulary is reduced to nothing but praise to God. So, his relationship with God was solid even through this whole thing where his mind was so deeply affected, the core of his being was that. And I began to realize when it was all said and done, what God was working out was something in the core of my being, lies that I believed about my own identity and about who God is, that once rooted out by the grace of God, put me at a state that I had never experienced ever in my whole life, for longer than ten minutes. And that was a state of rest.

And that is where I have been living ever since then. That was many years ago. But it is the foundation of really where I stand now.

[00:37:36] Anthony: That’s beautiful. It’s humbling that you would share that with us. Thank you for trusting us with that story. And I just, my heart leapt as I heard those phrases that your dad spoke from the core of who he is.

And you made the statement, Bill, that it was kindness, God’s kindness that led you to repentance. And isn’t that the way it is? Not the other way around that repentance leads us to God’s kindness, or as J.B. Torrance would say it, “repentance is a response to grace, not a condition of grace.” It’s the God that shows us such beautiful kindness and tender mercy that draws. That’s what draws people.

That’s what love does. Not correcting them, not challenging them. It’s not having the bull horn on the corner that’s going to draw them to God. It’s acts of love. Yeah. That’s beautiful.

Let’s move on to our next passage of the month. It’s Luke 3:7-18. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the Third Sunday of Advent on December 15. And it reads,

John said to the crowds coming out to be baptized by him, “You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath? Therefore, bear fruits worthy of repentance, and do not begin to say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our ancestor,’ for I tell you, God is able from these stones to raise up children to Abraham. Even now the ax is lying at the root of the trees; therefore every tree that does not bear good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.” 10 And the crowds asked him, “What, then, should we do?” 11 In reply he said to them, “Whoever has two coats must share with anyone who has none, and whoever has food must do likewise.” 12 Even tax collectors came to be baptized, and they asked him, “Teacher, what should we do?” 13 He said to them, “Collect no more than the amount prescribed for you.” 14 Soldiers also asked him, “And we, what should we do?” He said to them, “Do not extort money from anyone by threats or false accusation, and be satisfied with your wages.” 15 As the people were filled with expectation and all were questioning in their hearts concerning John, whether he might be the Messiah, 16 John answered all of them by saying, “I baptize you with water, but one who is more powerful than I is coming; I am not worthy to untie the strap of his sandals. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. 17 His winnowing fork is in his hand to clear his threshing floor and to gather the wheat into his granary, but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire.”

So, Bill, help us understand about this repentance. We just talked about the kindness leading to repentance but tell us about the fruits worthy of that repentance.

[00:40:34] Bill: I love what you just said that the Bible teaches it’s the kindness of God that leads us to repentance. And I think you rightly stated, we have perhaps come to believe that it is our repentance that accesses the kindness of God.

But the initiation on his end is grace. I think of Jesus rising from the dead and rather than going and exacting revenge upon his enemies, which it probably is what I would do, would have done. Instead, he just wants to go and hang out with people who want to hang out with him.

[00:41:07] Anthony: Yes.

[00:41:08] Bill: And that to me is a beautiful picture of the heartbeat of the Father. I think of the grace of God being an invitation to a transformation, not by our works, but rather by our surrender to his work. And probably the best example of this is the parable of the prodigal son. And I think of in the story that Jesus tells there, the son stays away from the father’s house, enduring the hog pen because his actions had somehow — you can see the warping of his identity from a son to a servant or a slave in his mind. I think of it like this, that sin doesn’t change God’s mind about us, but it does change our mind about God, which is why it’s such a bad idea. So, if a person engages, let’s say routinely engages in pornography, their identity is meant to be protector, but over the course of time, it changes into predator.

That’s not what God ever meant for a person to be, and that’s not the way he thinks of us, no matter what we do or have done. So, his perspective of us has got to be the identifying factor that doesn’t just change our perspective about ourselves but influences our behavior when it comes to discovering really who we are.

And who am I as a protector? I guess it’d be the question. I think of the prodigal son: who is he? Is he a son of his father? And he says, no, I’m not even worthy of that; the best I can be is a servant. And so, then he returns home and discovers that his perception of his own identity has no basis in reality.

And I think it’s often that fear keeps us locked in a slavery or servant mentality and robs us of our identity as a son enjoying the father’s house. And the thing about the story that is so fascinating is even when the son tries not to be a son, the father never stops being father. The prodigal was always a son.

So, when you look at that guy’s repentance — I love how Jesus puts it in the story, this guy’s repentance. The way Jesus tells the story, the kid’s not sorrowful at all for what he’s done, as if it was like a bad thing where he did something evil. He only comes home because he’s tired of eating hog food and has no place else to go.

And that’s not good repentance by our standards of repentance. But what he runs into when he gets home becomes the change factor. And I can’t remember who said this quote, but the quote that comes to mind here (I have to go back and find out who to attribute this to), but it’s “only love that cannot be changed by our behavior has the power to change our behavior.”

So, agreeing with the unchangeable love of God, for us is the most powerful form of repentance. What is repentance? Being sorrowful and upset at sin? No, it’s just agreeing with God’s unchangeable love for you and then letting that love transform you. Metanoia, renewing of our mind. That’s ultimately what empowers us to live free from every hog pen in this life.

A lot of people say grace becomes your license to sin. No, grace is the empowerment to walk free from it. So, it’s not that I have a free will, I have a freed will, I have a liberated will and only a truly liberated, freed will can say yes to, to Christ in his fullness.

Otherwise, listen, otherwise what we’ll end up doing is we’ll end up chasing people to God through fear. And so, people come to say yes to Jesus through a fear of hell, not a love for Christ. And that becomes often the foundation of people’s relationship with God.

So, to begin a relationship with God from a posture of fear of ever getting to actually know him, it’s “thanks for rescuing me from an eternity of torment, but I’m super scared of you because I understand that you have the power to cut me off at any moment. I would call a person in that state of mind, I would say it’s like a spiritual foster child. That is, you’re in the house, but you don’t necessarily feel like you’re part of it; I feel like an outsider even though I’m an insider because I know at any moment, Dad could tear up the paperwork and throw me out into the street back out into the system.

And that’s not the way the kingdom of God works. We’ve received the spirit of adoption, and we’ve been bled into this thing. We’re twice as much a child of God as we could ever be a child of any human being. And that’s all his doing. To come to a realization of that, my goodness! That’s what empowers me to live free from sin, the hog pens and all the junk in this life.

And when we see that, then we can walk as the sons and daughters that we not are becoming but have always been.

[00:45:50] Anthony: Yeah, and of course it is the Spirit that is revealing and pointing us to truth. That’s what the Spirit does. And I hadn’t planned to ask you this question, but I will.

What’s your understanding of the Spirit? What’s your pneumatology? John says there’s going to be one who comes and baptizes you by the Holy Spirit. What’s the spirit doing?

[00:46:13] Bill: That’s a great question. This is a topic that I love talking about because there’s no revelation of union without an understanding of the indwelling Holy Spirit, the person of the Holy Spirit, not some in theory, ethereal fog, third person of the Trinity. And I think of the Trinity is the picture of the human family. We’re not made in the image and likeness of God so much as an individual, but as a relationship, an other-centered, self-giving relationship of love. Father, mother, child, Father, Spirit, Son. Holy Spirit is, he says, the mother heart of God. It’s the comforter, the guide, all the things that I am not in the family as the father protective, provider. My wife is the comforter and the guide.

So, I begin to see that there’s a beautiful picture though, of this indwelling union that we have with Christ that’s revealed in the Holy Spirit. I’ll just pull one aspect of understanding of the Spirit out of — I wrote a book called Reckless Grace many years ago, and it was based out of John 20:23, where Jesus says, whoever sins, if you forgive them, they’re forgiven.

It’s just a mysterious passage of Scripture. And as if we’re brokers of the grace of God. Imagine that. But right before that, the Bible says, Jesus breathes on the disciples and says, receive the Holy Spirit. We always think of the coming of the Holy Spirit in Acts 2 like that’s when the Holy Spirit came. But when he said receive the Holy Spirit, he wasn’t just dangling a carrot out in front of them that that was something that was going to happen in Acts 2.

I think that moment of the indwelling awareness of the presence of the Holy Spirit came upon us in that moment. We find ourselves able to be aware of the presence of God through the power of the Holy Spirit, as close as our breath. But then Jesus in Acts 1 says, wait, you go to Jerusalem and wait until you’re filled with power from on high.

So, I see a bit of a distinction between the person and the function. I see the presence of the Holy Spirit is available for every single person that will just turn their affection and attention toward the Lord. Whatever has your attention has your affection. But then the power of the Holy Spirit, the actual power of the Holy Spirit moving through us.

What’s the distinction in that? I think of Jesus with the disciples, who in Luke 9:1, Matthew 10:1 says guys, I give you power and authority, behold, I give you power and authority. And then he sends them out to cast out demons, heal the sick, and do all these amazing things. And if we think that you need to be special in order to do that, just consider the fact that none of those guys were believers because Jesus hadn’t gone to the cross and bled, died for our sins, or anything like that.

They didn’t even know he was the Son of God. They’re just blindly following the statements that he said. That seemed to empower them to do the same thing that he did. And they went out and did incredible things.

So, people say you walk in the power of God, you got to be extra special. I don’t think that’s the case at all. I think it’s a product of surrender.

And so, the 120 that end up in the upper room for 10 days have no idea how long they’re supposed to stay there. They have no idea how long or what’s supposed to happen. And yet when the Holy Spirit falls upon them, what happens as a result of that is a proclamation of throughout the book of Acts the resurrection of Christ, and the forgiveness of sins brings an invitation for every person who listens, who says yes to that, to have an experience and encounter with the Holy Spirit.

You see this in Acts 10, we’re in the house of Cornelius. Peter gets up, and he starts preaching the gospel. Jesus died, he rose from the dead and now offers forgiveness of sin. Boom, the Holy Spirit falls on the room and Peter goes, my goodness, this is happening exactly like us. Those guys didn’t have to wait for 10 days. So, I see that what the Lord invited that 120 into, that they paid a price for, becomes the inheritance of every child of God, every person for free just simply by agreeing with God.

That to me is a beautiful reality. And I’m so blessed to have come across a number of people in my life who have said I think the gospel is more than just for the afterlife; it’s got to be for my whole life. And so therefore we’re going to continue to go after seeing the power of Jesus move through us to impact the world around us. It doesn’t mean that we control it.

It doesn’t mean that we do it apart or independently of the Lord. People say, how do you heal the sick? I don’t I introduced them to the One who does. But that can only happen through the indwelling power of the Holy Spirit. Often being in a public place and all of a sudden you get this nudge, this impression like the wind that we’re all familiar with, but I can’t really explain, filling the sails of the boat of your life, moving you in a particular direction toward praying for someone, sharing the gospel with someone. The way I say it is “the power of God will move through you as compassion of the Lord moves through you, and when you invite his compassion to move through, you might be surprised what he does to your heart.”

Or the old adage says, break my heart for what breaks yours, right? So suddenly my heart moves with compassion. Now to understand why I’m feeling this overwhelming compassion for a complete stranger or for the situation or whatever, if I will move in the direction of that compassion, then I begin to realize I’m walking in power.

And otherwise, we end up going by duty. I think of Jesus going through (and this is a long answer to a short question, I know), but I think of Jesus saying, “I only do what I see the Father do and say what I hear the Father say.” And I think of him moving through life fully empowered to bring healing to every single person that he ever comes in contact with.

But he doesn’t walk in any town going, let’s go and empty out the hospitals. He goes through town just living in reconciled rest, in the heart of the Father as a demonstration of how to do life as a human being. And what happens?

You got the woman with the issue of blood comes up behind him like he’s walking away from her to lay hold of what he carries. You got blind Bartimaeus who has to call out for him who walked by. And so, the example I look at there is if the need is the call, I will go broke and I will never sleep. I’ll put myself in an early grave trying to somehow go out and fix all the problems.

But I realized, wait a minute. My job is to be loved by God and to live loved in this world, walking in reconciled rest in union with the heart of the Father. And when you walk aware of what you carry, you’d be surprised that people around you will put a demand on what you carry, but they’re not asking something of you; they’re asking of something that goes deeper than just your humanity. They’re putting a draw on the Holy Spirit of God within you so that you’re never without a solution to a problem.

So many things I could tell you to talk about regarding this, but I think of one quick example in the story. A dear friend of mine named Joaquin Evans, when he came to Christ, he pastors here at a church I serve at here in Bethel, Austin, and he came to Christ, and he started seeing incredible miracles happen through him.

He was just so surrendered to the love of God. Couldn’t believe that the Lord would grace him with so much, just so much love, so much grace, so much forgiveness. And he just started giving it away to everybody around him. As he started giving grace away, healing started happening, crazy healings started happening.

A lot of people around him looked at the healing that was happening to him and thought well, God favors him more. He’s got more power than we do. As if the Holy spirit is sliced up like a pie given out in portions, right?

And he knew that wasn’t the case; we decided in the time of prayer, just ask the Lord a question. Why am I seeing more breakthrough than all the people around me who I know love you? They’re saved. They’re even filled with the Holy Spirit. But why am I seeing more breakthrough? And he said, as clear as you could hear an audible voice speak internally, audibly, God spoke to him and says, “It’s because you let me love you.”

It’s because you let me love you. And I realized the greatest definition I’ve ever pondered for “belief” is to offer no resistance. Unbelief is just resistance to truth. And to offer no resistance, to the love of God is to basically say, God you have the freedom to love me, and I teach me how to receive your love.

There’s a good prayer to pray. That’s good language to come to a heart of surrender. Say, teach me how to receive that love. My understanding of the Holy Spirit is that he woos, like the wind of a beautiful hurricane, I could say. It just blows away all the junk that I’ve put up as a barrier between me and the love of God.

[00:55:10] Anthony: Yeah, I’m just hooked on what you said about receiving that love and may I not be a barrier in any way to that love. Often, I’m my own worst enemy in that way.

And this is one of the reasons as we transition to our final pericope of the month, I’m struck by Mary. Even though what she was being told was like, “Oh, what?!” There was no hindrance to what the Lord was going to do by the Holy Spirit as the Spirit came over her.

So, let’s talk about that.

Our final passage of the month is Luke 1:39-55. It’s the Revised Common Lectionary passage for the Fourth Sunday of Advent which is December 22. And I’d be grateful, Bill, if you’d read these powerful words.

[00:56:01] Bill: I’d love to, from Luke 1, starting in verse 39.

In those days Mary set out and went with haste to a Judean town in the hill country, 40 where she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth. 41 When Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, the child leaped in her womb. And Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit 42 and exclaimed with a loud cry, “Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb. 43 And why has this happened to me, that the mother of my Lord comes to me? 44 For as soon as I heard the sound of your greeting, the child in my womb leaped for joy. 45 And blessed is she who believed that there would be a fulfillment of what was spoken to her by the Lord.” 46 And Mary said, “My soul magnifies the Lord, 47and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior, 48 for he has looked with favor on the lowly state of his servant. Surely from now on all generations will call me blessed, 49 for the Mighty One has done great things for me, and holy is his name;
50 indeed, his mercy is for those who fear him from generation to generation. 51 He has shown strength with his arm; he has scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts. 52 He has brought down the powerful from their thrones and lifted up the lowly; 53 he has filled the hungry with good things and sent the rich away empty. 54 He has come to the aid of his child Israel, in remembrance of his mercy, 55 according to the promise he made to our ancestors, to Abraham and to his descendants forever.”

[00:57:38] Anthony: Good news.

[00:57:38] Bill: Indeed.

[00:57:39] Anthony: Yeah. For the sake of time, I’m just going to ask you a single question, but I’ll invite it to be the comprehensive one.

If you were preaching this text, let’s just say in Bethel Austin, what would be your emphasis of the sermon?

[00:57:54] Bill: You got to go to the phrase that we always, I think, find ourselves in the Magnificat. “My soul magnifies the Lord. My spirit rejoices in God, my Savior.”

Has there ever been a more pure expression in the English language (we could say or in any language) of human worship than was ever articulated than that, whether it’s Hebrew, Greek, English. In every way, it speaks to the two specific areas of our life that ultimately lead to a complete surrender of the whole person — the mind, the will, and the emotions magnifying the Lord that is ever increasing in the revelation of the goodness of God.

And then the Spirit responding in the song and dance for the salvation that’s been given to us in Christ. And I see that when the soul and the spirit come together to say the same thing. It’s engaging the entire person. The body becomes the follower in this.

I was with a dear friend the other day to worship at a retreat up in the mountains of Colorado, a group of worship leaders from all over the world were gathering in the mountains of Colorado. To write a new hymnal, essentially, is what they’re doing.

A little bit off the record kind of a gathering and he got up in the middle of the room and said, listen, this is you guys. The modern Christian movement, he says, has paralyzed us from the armpits down. You have this whole body to worship God with. And yet, it’s like we’ve become stiff. And so, they just started drumming, they started playing, spontaneously playing, even beating on the floor and stuff.

And yeah, I thought to myself (usually I observe when people are getting really demonstrative) and I thought, no, I’m going to get up. I’m leaping around the room. I’m like, wow, I haven’t twisted this way in a long time. It’s incredible and apart from the fact that I thought maybe we’d be healthier in doing this, I began to realize. Something was happening in my mind.

My will was surrendered to just the completeness of going, “God, the entire offering of who I am, spirit, soul, and body, this is yours.” And next thing you’re leaping. And then they’re singing this spontaneous song that just emerged about standing on holy ground, and you recognize the holy ground is you; it is who you are. Oh, my goodness. And you leap even higher.

Now, this isn’t dancing. And in terms of any actual coherent movement, I probably look like a baby deer on a frozen lake, but I’m just saying there was something about the freedom of just being there. Liberated spirit, soul, and body to magnify God and rejoice in his salvation.

And that liberation I think of it in terms of Mary’s posture in that moment. That God for nine months rents space in the womb of a Middle Eastern virgin girl — to separate cell by cell, as we all do, to emerge from a human body, to be cared for as a child, and by the age of 12, fully knowing his identity, fully knowing who his Father is and what his assignment is.

And then for the next 18 years, living in virtual obscurity. So much so that by the time he comes home in Mark 6 to his hometown and does a miracle, everybody’s freaking out because there was nothing special about this guy.

God surrenders to actually live as a person. And the fact that he’s not going around with any weird militant urgency, constantly doing crusades to try to beg people to follow him, it tells me that he knows something we don’t and that there’s something of this story that we can live at rest in.

We don’t have to be afraid. We don’t have to be in a hurry even. I was, one day I was saying to the Lord, “God I feel like I’ve wasted so much time,” and I felt him speak to my heart and said, “It’s okay. I can make more.” I was suddenly struck with this realization that he can do more with 10 surrendered minutes than I could do with an entire lifetime of my own initiatives.

And I look at that, I see Mary at a complete place of rest, to the point where she’s not even preparing for this birth. Her entire pregnancy has been taken care of by God. The birth will be too. And if it just happens to happen in a stable, so be it. There’s no sense of toil on her part.

To me, I get lessons on how to be human, not just from Jesus, but from God. The person of who Mary is as she carried the incarnation of God in her womb. And that’s where we all are — we are all bearing in us the very Holy Spirit of the resurrected Christ.

Again, I can’t remember if it was John Chrysostom, who in one of his homilies said something along the lines of that Mary is wandering through the streets of humanity saying, in whom will the Christ child be birthed? Who will allow me in to birth the Christ child within you?

That is just a beautiful picture of this invitation to union with Christ.

[01:03:50] Anthony: It’s really powerful what you said about the embodiment of the body. Sometimes we get this idea, Bill, that Jesus, as we read, the Word became flesh, that astonishing reality that we see in John 1:14, but that at the end of his life here on earth, after 33 years, once he ascended to the Father, he unzipped the skin suit, like it was wet clothing. Ah, I got to get this off of me.

But there in the presence of the Father is a human who embodied what he did and continues to. So, it’s one thing to say we need to love our neighbor, but there’s another thing entirely about walking across the street and meeting that neighbor and finding out what their needs are and listening to them and in word and deed showing them the love of Christ.

We are called to embody this. And I think this is one of the great lessons of Mary and the season of Advent that God loves our body. He made us and he said, it’s very good. He’s fond of us in that way. And we embody this love, as you said earlier in the podcast, to live as loved.

And so, we anticipate that coming. I think it was Frederick Buechner that said Advent is like the anticipation of a play before it starts. And then the curtain opens, and everybody’s hushed with anticipation. We’re looking toward the Word becoming flesh. And we know it’s already happened, but we embody the practice of remembering that he did come, and (as you’ve said so eloquently here today) his work was finished at the cross. And we say amen to his amen because of that and celebrate it.

I wanted to leave our listening audience with this quote from T.F. Torrance. And I took it from a book that has had such an impact on my life The Mediation of Christ, and he says this, “God loves you so utterly and completely that he has given himself for you in Jesus Christ, his beloved Son, and has thereby pledged his very being as God for your salvation.”

And he’s really good at it. Come, Lord Jesus. Come.

Thank you, Bill, for being with us. Jared was right; you’re just an excellent teacher. And we’re so thankful for the words that you said because your words pointed us to the living word Jesus Christ.

I want to thank our team of people that make this podcast possible, Michelle Hartman, Reuel Enerio, Elizabeth Mullins. You guys do a fantastic work, and it makes my job really easy. And we say thank you.

Bill, it’s our tradition here at Gospel Reverb to close with prayer. So, I invite you to do that and once again, thank you for being you. May God continue to bless you and walk with you as he does in very powerful ways by the Spirit.

[01:06:44] Bill: Amen. Thank you.

Jesus, thank you so much for being such an amazing friend that sticks closer than a brother, a Father that loves deeper than we could ever begin to imagine. Jesus, I thank you for being present with every person that’s listening to this right now. God, may they experience a fresh revelation of union with you.

May they experience a reconciled rest as they come home to the heart of the Father and find themselves just surrendering to believe everything you’ve always believed about us. Lord, I pray that today that we would find ourselves filled, not just with the presence, but the power of your Holy Spirit.

That the Spirit would rest within us, move through us, God, as we just live in it, just affection for you and a consistent awareness that you are ever before us. Lord, as you bring people into our path just divine appointments throughout the day, God, may we be aware of you in the conversation. May we be aware of you in the moments when we’re faced with an impossibility.

May we be aware of your presence in every encountering of a problem. Lord, we trust that you are the solution. We know that you love us so deeply. And Father, I pray that today each person listening would come to a greater awakening and awareness of the grace that you have for us, and that the love that you have for us would just eternally, God, just burn within us. God, that the fire of your Holy Spirit upon us would just ignite the entire earth, Lord, that the earth would be filled with the glory of the Lord as the waters cover the sea. We ask all these things in your precious name, Lord Jesus. Amen.

Anthony: Amen and amen.


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Sermon for December 1, 2024 – First Sunday of Advent

Program Transcript


Advent—Expectation

As we enter this first week of Advent, we come with hearts full of expectation. This is a season where we reflect on the coming of Christ, both in his humble birth and in his future return. The Lord is our righteousness, and we look toward the horizon, filled with hope, knowing that our God draws near.

Imagine standing in the darkness of early morning. The world is still, hushed, and waiting. But in the distance, the faintest light begins to break over the horizon. It’s small, almost imperceptible at first, but it grows. Slowly, the night gives way to the light of day, a new dawn that promises warmth, life, and renewal.

In the same way, Advent is a season where we stand on the edge of what’s to come, watching for the light of Christ to rise over the horizon of our world and our lives. We wait with eager hearts, not in idle passivity, but with hope-filled anticipation. The darkness is not the final word—there is a light breaking through, and that light is Jesus, the One who is our righteousness.

In today’s reading from Luke, we hear Jesus’ words about signs in the heavens, distress on the earth, and the coming of the Son of Man. It may feel like these are words of fear, but they are also words of profound hope and expectation. The world may be in turmoil, but Christ promises to come again, to restore all things, and to make everything right.

This passage invites us to lift our heads, to be watchful, because the kingdom of God is drawing near. Just as the dawn breaks over the horizon, so too does the coming of Christ bring the promise of redemption, justice, and peace.

As we light the Advent candle of hope today, let it be a reminder of the light that is steadily drawing near—the light of Christ, our righteousness. And as we wait, may our hearts be filled with expectant hope, knowing that even in the darkest moments, God’s promise is sure, and Christ is coming again.

25 “There will be signs in the sun, moon and stars. On the earth, nations will be in anguish and perplexity at the roaring and tossing of the sea. 26 People will faint from terror, apprehensive of what is coming on the world, for the heavenly bodies will be shaken. 27 At that time they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. 28 When these things begin to take place, stand up and lift up your heads, because your redemption is drawing near.”

We anchor our hope in the One who draws near.

 

Psalm 25:1-10 · Jeremiah 33:14-16 · 1 Thessalonians 3:9-13 · Luke 21:25-36

Advent reflection: “The season of Advent means there is something on the horizon the likes of which we have never seen before … What is possible is to not see it, to miss it, to turn just as it brushes past you. And you begin to grasp what it was you missed, like Moses in the cleft of the rock, watching God’s [back] fade in the distance. So, stay. Sit. Linger. Tarry. Ponder. Wait. Behold. Wonder. There will be time enough for running. For rushing. For worrying. For pushing. For now, stay. Wait. Something is on the horizon.” — Jan L. Richardson

Today is the First Sunday of Advent, a time of preparation and contemplation remembering Christ’s incarnation and birth as well as the promise of his Second Coming. Advent encompasses the four weeks before Christmas, and each week features a theme, typically hope, peace, joy, and love. However, we have focused on slightly different Advent themes for our assigned RCL Gospel readings this season: expectation (Luke 21:25-36), preparation (Luke 1:68-79), repentance (Luke 3:7-18), and rejoicing (Luke 1:39-55). These Gospel readings begin with a focus on the state of the world and believers at Christ’s return (week 1), move to a discussion of John the Baptist and the role of a messenger in sharing good news (weeks 2 and 3), and Elizabeth and Mary’s interaction reminding us of the subversive nature of the Christ in our world (week 4).

The Advent themes of hope and expectation are intricately intertwined this week and connected with our weekly theme of the Lord is our righteousness. Our call to worship, Psalm 25, emphasizes the completeness of God’s mercy by using each letter of the Hebrew alphabet to begin each line of the psalm. Jeremiah 33 prophesies about a time when normality would be restored as a result of “a righteous Branch to spring up for David” that would “execute justice and righteousness in the land.” The apostle Paul writes in 1 Thessalonians 3:9-13 for the church in Thessalonica to be strengthened during their persecution, specifically that they would “increase and abound in love for one another and for all.” Our sermon text, Luke 21:25-36, helps us know we’re not alone in our worries about the state of the world.

The Hope of Anxiety

Luke 21:25-36 NRSVUE

Has anybody here ever heard of the term “doomscrolling?” What does it mean? [wait for responses] Doomscrolling is when you scroll through your computer or phone and focus on sad or negative news stories or social media posts. One reason we may doomscroll is because we’re trying to protect ourselves from the dangers around us. It can give us a feeling of control in a world that is out of control. This practice can become addictive and adverse to our health. We assume getting information about risks and then protecting ourselves or preparing for the “what if” will keep us safe, but we end up feeling worse, experiencing anxiety, anger, sadness, and uncertainty.

You might think it strange that we’re talking about anxiety during the first week of Advent when all we want to think about is Christmas trees and Advent calendar chocolates (the good kind). But our sermon reading today is quoting the Christ child himself, all grown up, of course, and he’s talking about his return and the state of the world at his return. Let’s read Luke 21:25-36 (NRSVUE). (read sermon text)

The Context of the Gospel of Luke

Luke was the only Gospel writer who is commonly identified as a gentile. He was a gentile physician (Colossians 4:14), and the audience to whom he was writing was primarily Gentile and included a man named Theophilus who was assumed to be a high official in the Roman government. Barclay’s Commentary reports that each of the Gospels was written from a particular worldview that could be represented with a symbol. For Luke, Barclay’s symbol was a calf. Barclay writes:

“The calf is the animal for sacrifice; and Luke saw in Jesus the sacrifice for all the world. In Luke above all, the barriers are broken down and Jesus is for Jew and gentile, saint and sinner alike. He is the saviour of the world.” (Barclay’s Commentary, “Luke”).

Barclay further notes that Luke did not emphasize Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish prophecy, so he rarely quoted the Old Testament. Instead, he places the book’s events within the context of the reigning Roman emperor and other Roman events. Luke also writes about Jesus’ lineage as beginning with Adam, the first human, rather than Abraham, the founder of Judaism.

Luke’s Gospel was written in the last decades of the first century and may have used Mark’s Gospel, which was written earlier, for some of its material. This means Luke could have witnessed Christ’s crucifixion, the executions of Peter, James, and Paul, the temple’s destruction, and Nero’s persecution of the church. It was in this reality that Luke wrote his Gospel, emphasizing the saving work of Jesus regardless of what life throws at you.

On this first Sunday of Advent, we read of the good news of Christ’s coming and a world in complete disarray. It’s a paradox. We say something is a paradox when two things that seem to contradict one another are both true. Some other paradoxes include Jesus is a baby in a manger but also the Savior of the World; Jesus is fully man and fully God; and Jesus died to bring life. Notice that the Gospels are full of paradox. In our sermon text, Jesus tells his listeners that there will be suffering (Luke 21:25-26) but also comfort and redemption (v. 28, 31). Suffering and comfort seem like opposites, but both can exist at the same time.

Our sermon text takes place inside the temple where we find Jesus seemingly irritated by something. Maybe it was people’s reaction to the splendor, or perhaps it was the wealth. It could have been the restrictions placed on who could enter the temple. Jesus takes this opportunity to say, with a loud voice, that everything they were looking at and amazed by would pass away. Let’s read the sermon text again, this time using The Message Bible.

 It will seem like all hell has broken loose—sun, moon, stars, earth, sea, in an uproar and everyone all over the world in a panic, the wind knocked out of them by the threat of doom, the powers-that-be quaking. And then—then!—they’ll see the Son of Man welcomed in grand style—a glorious welcome! When all this starts to happen, up on your feet. Stand tall with your heads high. Help is on the way!

He told them a story. “Look at a fig tree. Any tree for that matter. When the leaves begin to show, one look tells you that summer is right around the corner. The same here—when you see these things happen, you know God’s kingdom is about here. Don’t brush this off: I’m not just saying this for some future generation, but for this one, too—these things will happen. Sky and earth will wear out; my words won’t wear out. But be on your guard. Don’t let the sharp edge of your expectation get dulled by parties and drinking and shopping. Otherwise, that Day is going to take you by complete surprise, spring on you suddenly like a trap, for it’s going to come on everyone, everywhere, at once. So, whatever you do, don’t fall asleep at the switch. Pray constantly that you will have the strength and wits to make it through everything that’s coming and end up on your feet before the Son of Man. (Luke 21:25-36 MSG)

Let’s consider these themes on the first Sunday of Advent: anxiety is shared by many, mending happens after breaking, and the redemption of the world is the outcome.

Anxiety is common.

Jesus says that “it will seem like all hell has broken loose” and people would feel as if “the wind [was] knocked out of them by the threat of doom” (v. 25-26, The Message). Jesus understands the fear and anxiety are common. In fact, Jesus prayed to his Father “if you are willing, remove this cup from me” (Luke 22:42). Our elder brother Jesus knew what anxiety felt like, but he continued to move forward anyway.

We might question our faith when we doomscroll through our media feeds or worry about the uncertainties presented in our world. Author and theologian Frederick Buechner [pronounced BEEK-ner] writes in his essay titled “Grace” that God’s grace looks something like this:

Here is your life. You might never have been, but you are, because the party wouldn’t have been complete without you. Here is the world. Beautiful and terrible things will happen. Don’t be afraid. I am with you. Nothing can ever separate us. It’s for you I created the universe. I love you. (Buechner, “Grace”)

We can take heart in the midst of anxiety because we have hope in Christ, expecting the righteousness of God to win out over any and all uncertainties. We also have our experiences of deliverance to comfort us. In Luke 21:29-31, Jesus reminds his listeners that they have lived through difficulties before. He uses the example of a fig tree to remind us that the past can help us make sense of the future. In the fall, the tree sheds it’s leaves and looks barren. But in the spring, we see the buds start to form and we know that one season is ending, and another is beginning. Experience is a good reminder. Reminding ourselves and each other of God’s care and comfort during previous trials can encourage us to take heart.

Mending happens after breaking.

You may have heard stories from people who have broken a finger but didn’t realize it, thinking it was just a bad sprain, only to have it x-rayed a week or two later to discover the bone was broken but already knitting back together and not in a good way. Their doctor had to rebreak the bone for the finger to heal properly and regain its motion and use.

The systems of our world, based on longstanding inequities and harmful cultural norms, must be mended, renewed. Jesus warns in v. 25-26 about instabilities that will be revealed, resulting in people “[fainting] from fear and foreboding of what is coming upon the world, for the powers of the heavens will be shaken” (v. 26). Often, these verses are interpreted as if the fear and foreboding are coming from evil, but Jesus sets the record straight in v. 27-28, saying,

Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. Now when these things begin to take place, stand up and raise your heads because your redemption is drawing near. (Luke 21:27-38, NRSVUE)

Theologian Caroline Lewis writes this about the upheaval necessary to uproot harmful practices and introduce God’s loving community:

But the birth of Jesus is an apocalypse; God’s revelation of God’s very self that will change everything, that will reveal a new world order. And worlds that depend on certain powers and privilege are not prone to entertaining alternative views of authority. The birth we anticipate will bring with it deaths we have to accept.

We often interpret these passages as applying to individuals, but much of the Bible is concerned with the way human beings live in community with one another. Authors Marcus Borg and John Dominic Crossan write in their book, The First Christmas: What the Gospels Really Teach About Jesus’ Birth, that “God’s dream for us is not simply peace of mind but peace on earth.” Thus, the world systems that marginalize, separate, and divide people (think about patriarchy, racism, classism, ableism, to name a few) will not exist in the fullness of the kingdom of God which is built on mutual love, respect, and flourishing. Anything that divides us and them will pass away.

The redemption of the world is the outcome.

We seem to have the opportunity to think the world is ending during every generation. People living through the plague during medieval times might have thought the world was ending, and servicepeople fighting in WWI and WWII also probably considered that the world’s end was near. Jesus says in v. 32 that “this generation will not pass away until all things have taken place.” We’re encouraged not to get caught up in doomscrolling or unhelpful ways of coping with anxiety, “weighed down with dissipation and drunkenness and the worries of this life” (v. 34).

With all the brokenness we witness, the anxiety we may feel is understandable. Herein lies the hope. While we look forward to Jesus’ second coming and the fullness of the kingdom, we experience the kingdom now. Jesus told us what his kingdom values are. Consider:

But I say to you who are listening: Love your enemies; do good to those who hate you; bless those who curse you; pray for those who mistreat you. If anyone strikes you on the cheek, offer the other also, and from anyone who takes away your coat do not withhold even your shirt. Give to everyone who asks of you, and if anyone takes away what is yours, do not ask for it back again. Do to others as you would have them do to you. (Luke 6:27-31, NRSVUE)

Jesus, whose birth we will be celebrating in a few weeks, is returning to redeem the world by mending its broken and hurtful systems and by comforting those who have had to live in anxiety’s grip within the shadows of those systems. In the meantime, we prepare for Christ’s return by living lives of love toward others and celebrating Jesus’ righteousness as it inspires hopeful expectations within an anxious world.

Call to Action: This week, notice your feelings of worry and anxiety as they come up. Remember that Jesus also felt anxious and take a deep breath in and out. Give thanks for the Incarnation, Immanuel with us, and for the promised Second Coming as you move through the world, extending kindness and grace to everyone as you participate in making God’s dream of peace on earth a reality.

For Reference:

Borg, Marcus J., and John Dominic Crossan. The First Christmas: What the Gospels Really Teach About Jesus’s Birth. HarperCollins, 2009.

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/first-sunday-of-advent-3/commentary-on-luke-2125-36-4#:~:text=In%20Luke%2021%2C%20Jesus%20reminds,%E2%80%9D%20(21%3A36).

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/first-sunday-of-advent-3/commentary-on-luke-2125-36-5

https://www.workingpreacher.org/dear-working-preacher/an-apocalyptic-advent

https://www.health.com/mind-body/what-is-doomscrolling#:~:text=Doomscrolling%20is%20when%20a%20person,2

https://www.frederickbuechner.com/quote-of-the-day/2016/9/9/grace

For more about Advent:

https://olmcwentyliturgy.org/welcome/resources-for-liturgical-ministers/liturgical-seasons-and-feasts/advent/advent-liturgical-background-and-directives/

https://www.faithandworship.com/Advent_themes_and_resources.htm#gsc.tab=0

Bill Vanderbush—Year C Advent 1

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December 1, 2024 — First Sunday of Advent
Luke 21:25-36

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Program Transcript


Bill Vanderbush—Year C Advent 1

Anthony: So, let’s dive into the lectionary passages. Our first text of the month is Luke 21:25-36. I’ll be reading from the New Revised Standard Version, the Updated Edition. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the first Sunday of Advent, December 1.

There will be signs in the sun, the moon, and the stars and on the earth distress among nations confused by the roaring of the sea and the waves. 26 People will faint from fear and foreboding of what is coming upon the world, for the powers of the heavens will be shaken. 27 Then they will see ‘the Son of Man coming in a cloud’ with power and great glory. 28 Now when these things begin to take place, stand up and raise your heads, because your redemption is drawing near.” 29 Then he told them a parable: “Look at the fig tree and all the trees; 30 as soon as they sprout leaves you can see for yourselves and know that summer is already near. 31 So also, when you see these things taking place, you know that the kingdom of God is near. 32 Truly I tell you, this generation will not pass away until all things have taken place. 33 Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away. 34 “Be on guard so that your hearts are not weighed down with dissipation and drunkenness and the worries of this life and that day does not catch you unexpectedly, 35 like a trap. For it will come upon all who live on the face of the whole earth. 36 Be alert at all times, praying that you may have the strength to escape all these things that will take place and to stand before the Son of Man.

Bill, verse 28 heralds that redemption is drawing near because the Son of Man is drawing near. So, tell us more about this good news in the midst of what looks like a very troubling scene found in this pericope.

Bill: Yeah. For me, I look at this and I go, okay, wait. First off, I operate from a posture of no distance or no separation. So, the redemption drawing near is me coming to a revelation — I think, really all of humanity coming to a revelation that we do not live independently of the One who is the Word made flesh, who’s speaking us, not just into existence, but holding us together by the very power of his being.

And the nearness, the whole nearness concept to me is beautiful. I think little by little, Jesus is whittling away at every veil of distance and separation between us and him. When Jesus on the cross [says], it is finished, and that veil tore from top to bottom, I like to ask the question, did it let God out or did it let man in?

And the answer is yes, removed every barrier of distance and separation. And I find it so almost humorously ironic how 2000 years after that veil was torn and the promise of the Holy Spirit has come upon us and every letter of Paul speaks of “Christ in us, in him,” all of the union language that the scripture so blatantly has put before us that, especially in Western Christianity, everywhere I go, I find Christians trying to get closer and closer to a God who actually lives in them.

And I realized that revelation of reconciled union doesn’t come from striving, it comes from surrender. I look at the nearness part and I just go, oh, that’s beautiful, how wonderful it is that he is inviting us into this place of union. It’s a fullness of John 14:20. “And that day you’ll know I’m in the Father and you are in me. And I am in you.” But if I’m going to take this entire verse in context of the passage, I’ve got to realize we’re dealing with eschatology here. [Eschatology is the part of theology concerned with death, judgment, and the final destiny of humankind.]

So, between this and Luke and Matthew 24, this is where I’m going to claim a little bit of ignorance when it comes to eschatology because it is admittedly my least favorite thing to study in Scripture as opposed to the present reality of our union with Christ and our reconciliation with Christ. I don’t hang too much with a crowd that’s constantly looking for something way off in the distance, especially something to the negative.

So, three decades of study of the scriptures and history has me holding to a partial bit of a partial preterist view of eschatology where I see that what’s being written about here, contextually, most certainly in their future, yet much of it is in our past. [Preterism is a Christian eschatological view or belief that interprets some or all prophecies of the Bible as events which have already been fulfilled in history.]

And so, I believe much of the prophecy that’s spoken of here in Matthew 24 is regarding the end of the Old Covenant age where they talk about the appearance of Christ. I think he appears in us before he appears to us, and I think Colossians 3 bears this out. In the scriptures, we know that we will, when we see him, we’ll be like him, for we’ll see him as he is. There’s something happening of Christ being conformed in us, and he’s the one that’s doing the work.

Having said all that, I look at this and I think of Jesus saying heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away as he’s walking by the temple. And the “heaven and earth” being a euphemism for the Old Covenant system; the temple, it was heaven and earth.

And he says, there won’t be one stone left upon another here that will not be thrown down. And the disciples ask him the question, when will these things be, when will this specific thing happen? And then he goes on to begin to talk about some signs — that you see, the majority of them, fulfilled within the context of the destruction of Jerusalem in AD 70.

After reading so much of the history, it’s mind blowing how you begin to see the fulfillment of so much of what Jesus spoke about in that day. And so as bears out here, this generation shall not pass before these things be fulfilled. So, they were fully believing that it was for them that he was speaking, and I think he is definitely prophesying to the end of the Old Covenant age to usher in a new covenant reality. And that is what we’re in.

I’d say the last 2,000 years, that God hasn’t dropped the hammer of judgment on humanity a single time, as far as I can tell, collectively as a nation, or the people of God, for the last 2, 000 years.

And people say, why do you believe that is? Because the cross actually worked. That there was something that happened on the cross that brought us into a place of union with Christ, where now, according to Hebrews 12, he deals with us individually. But it’s for the purpose of correction, not pure punishment.

There’s something about all of this eschatology that brings me more hope than — it used to bring me a ton of fear and foreboding. And now I find this radical sense of hope. And that is the one thing that seems to be still out there is the physical return of Christ, the physical embodiment of Christ, and so that to me is the one eschatological variant that still has yet to be fully manifest in us and to us.

And I think in Matthew 24:14 where Jesus says, “This gospel of the kingdom must be preached as witness to all nations then shall the end come.” And I realized there’s the one area where we have been given an assignment. And so, to get the gospel right, the gospel of the kingdom, the realm of the king’s domain, the fact that Jesus is king overall. Romans 10:9-10, we think is the litmus test for soteriology [the doctrine of salvation] of who’s in and who’s out kind of thing. But I don’t see it that way at all.

I’d see it just as an acknowledgement of a reality because both of the things Romans 10:9-10 talk about are in the past. “You confess with your mouth, Jesus is Lord. You believe in your heart, God raised him from the dead.” He already is Lord. Paul told Timothy, “He’s the Savior of all men, especially those who believe,” and he already rose from the dead. So, what Paul’s inviting us into is not a metaphysical mantra where if we speak this, then Jesus will somehow jump in your heart.

If Jesus lives in you, you didn’t put him there. And this is simply an acknowledgment of reality. This is an invitation to step out of the delusion that we live isolated and apart from God in anything other than in our own ignorance and our own mind and into in an embrace of what the cross actually accomplished.

And people are really — I think they read these passages, and they go, “Oh my goodness! We need Jesus to show up and fix everything.” And I’m like, “Hey, the cross actually worked. And perhaps the reason that we’re pining for the Jesus to come is because we’re disappointed with the Jesus that came.”

And so maybe if we can begin to see what the cross accomplished and walk in the fullness of the reality of that, maybe then when Christ appears to us, then we will be like him. We’ll see him as he is. There’ll be a manifestation that’s a convergence between us. So as in beholding him as in a mirror where it changed from glory to glory, and there’s something about us that has to be transformed in the revelation of what the cross did.

And that’s why I preached the fullness of the finished work, the goodness of God undiluted. I think it was — I can’t remember if it was Brendan Manning or Rene Girard said, or Robert Capon said, “Grace has to be drunk straight.” [That is a Capon quote.]

[00:19:15] Anthony: Sounds like a Capon statement. Yeah, absolutely. You said that Christ will appear in us before he appears to us. And that reminded me of a Thomas Merton quote, and I’m paraphrasing, but he says something to the effect that Lord, may we arrive where we’ve already arrived. Just keep leaning into what is the reality, the substance of that reality, that we are in you and you are in us.

And may we know that. And as we’re going to talk about here in just a moment (you’ve already alluded to it), Jesus’s words don’t pass away. And what did he say more than anything else? Fear not. So why would we preach eschatology, the end thing in a fearful way? If he kept saying over and over “fear not,” is that not what he’s going to continue to say and remind us of?

And I think when we strip the eschaton, the end, who is Jesus from eschatology, that’s where it becomes problematic because we read these words and we go, “Oh, this is bad.” The judgment has already happened in the personal work of Jesus, and he has accepted us.

Bill: And you know how rare it is to hear somebody actually say that in human language.

Bill: It’s really a beautiful thing. I love this, Anthony.

Anthony: Yeah. Amen, brother. We did say this, his words won’t pass away, verse 33. And yet here’s the thing, Bill. Sometimes I hear Christians who think Jesus’ words are not practical or relevant. They don’t work in our society. And I’m thinking specifically of the Sermon of the Mount.

So, I don’t know, can we flesh this out a little bit more? What do you say about Christ’s words now here in the season of Advent?

Bill: Let’s go to the identity of who he is. So, before I address specifically the question, let me lay a foundation like this. I think a lot of people, especially in Western Christianity, I believe the gospel is about a place called heaven, and then Jesus becomes just the means to the end. Heaven is the ultimate goal, and Jesus is just the somehow the means to get you in. And when the gospel is about a place, then you need that place to be gated.

In other words, it’s who’s kept out that actually makes you feel special because if everybody’s let in, then it’s just not special, right? And so, then the gospel becomes about an us and them mentality. And I think that’s really rooted in seeing the gospel is more about a place than about a person.

But I believe ultimately, the gospel is about a person. “All is in Christ” is going to be the foundation of the answer to this question. Colossians, I believe, 3:11, Christ is all and in all.

You and I have this invitation to a reality that he is literally holding everything together. So, heaven is Jesus and Jesus is heaven.

And I’m not denying the existence of a heaven. I’m saying that ultimately, he is the goal. And when the gospel is about a person and not about a place, then you know that when that person is revealed to be your Father and he’s ultimately good — always good, and always has been, always will be good, then you look at every person that’s walking around as if they’re an orphan or without any sense of meaning or purpose.

And you go, I want them to be a part of this family as well. And so, your heart turns toward a much more inclusive posture than an exclusive us and them mentality. And so, I think really, it’s rooted in that idea of, for people, if they really search their heart, is the gospel about a place or is it about a person?

Now, having said that, let’s draw to the attention of the One who is the Word, the person, right? And are his words relevant today? He is the Word who is literally holding us all together on this subatomic level, right? And that which holds us together never ceases to be relevant.

I don’t imagine Jesus’ words to us would change much more from what he spoke to first century Jews, especially something along the lines of “a new commandment I give you, and that is to love one another as I have loved you.” Under an Old Covenant, you love to the best of your own ability, love the Lord your God with all your heart, mind, soul, and strength; love your neighbor as yourself. In other words, you love as good as you can. Under the new covenant, you love like Jesus.

Anthony: Yes.

Bill: And that requires a revelation of union because now he’s got to be the one that is actually loving through me. And so, I think the transcending capacity to love like Jesus is only possible from the foundational established relationship that we have with him from that posture of reconciled rest at union in the heart of the Father.

One of the things that Western evangelicalism has gotten right is the encouragement toward people to pray. And again, I don’t believe in some formulaic sinner’s prayer that becomes this golden ticket to a relationship with God, but rather our first prayer is meant to be the beginning of an eternal conversation, deepens the relationship and transforms us from the inside out.

I think Jesus came to correct all of our misconceptions about God. We carry a ton of misinformation and disinformation and that passed down from generation to generation, lingered long enough to become tradition. But with the coming of the Holy Spirit, the one who is the Word now dwells with and within us.

And so, the Spirit of truth has united himself to us. And that reconciliation will minister through us to the world around us if we will allow him. I think there are two strong factors at play by which you can tell that someone has that active and present relationship with the resurrected Christ.

And that is love and rest. The world will know, the Bible says, we’re followers of Jesus by the love that we have one for another. And in the revelation of our reconciled union with God by the finished work of the cross, my goodness, my heart is put at a place of rest, Anthony. And when those factors are in place, righteousness, peace, and the joy of the kingdom becomes an overflowing reality and not just merely a byproduct of my white knuckling down to religious discipline.

If that makes sense.

Anthony: It does. That’s well stated. And it reminded me — focusing on the person rather than a place — of a quote from J. B. Torrance. I’ve used this before, but it’s so powerful. He spoke it in one of his final lectures to his students, but he said this. “What we need is not a new doctrine or a clear doctrine of the Holy Spirit. We need the Holy Spirit. What we need is not a better Christology. What we need is Christ. What we need is not Trinitarian doctrine, but a relationship with the Trinity itself.” And that is the difference. It is a person. It is a relationship, a personal God relating personally with us by the Spirit.

Yeah. So, everything you said.

Bill: My favorite Torrance quote.

Anthony: Yeah.


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • Have you ever participated in “doomscrolling?” If so, what types of events were you reading about, and how did reading about them make you feel?
  • Apocalyptic scriptures such as our Gospel passage from Luke have often been interpreted as a way to predict dates and times of Christ’s return. How is this practice similar to doomscrolling? Do you see similarities with the desire to protect one’s life and loved ones?
  • Why do harmful cultural practices and systems need to be uprooted before God’s loving community can flourish?
  • What practices help you remain hopeful?

Sermon for December 8, 2024 – Second Sunday of Advent

Program Transcript


Advent—Prepare the Way

As we enter the second week of Advent, we continue our journey of preparation. This season, we are called not only to prepare our own hearts but also to be messengers of blessing to those around us. This season invites us to reflect on the peace that Christ brings and the role we play in carrying that peace into the world.

Imagine a road being prepared ahead of us. Just as ancient roads were leveled and cleared for kings and dignitaries to travel, so too are we called to prepare the way for the coming of Christ. This preparation isn’t about perfection, but about making space—clearing the obstacles of our hearts and lives so that Christ’s peace may enter and dwell within us.

In this season of Advent, our hearts are like the humble manger, waiting to receive the gift of Christ. Just as the manger, simple and unadorned, made room for the Prince of Peace, so too must we make room in our hearts. We prepare not with lavish offerings, but by opening space for Christ’s peace and blessing to dwell in us.

In Luke 1:68-79, we hear Zechariah’s prophecy, a powerful declaration of God’s faithfulness. These words speak of preparing the way before us—a way that leads to peace, forgiveness, and the light of God’s salvation. But before we walk this path, Advent calls us to pause.

In this pause, we take time to reflect on where we are, where we’ve been, and where God is leading us. Advent invites us into a season of peace, but that peace begins with a willingness to prepare our hearts—just as one would prepare a road for a coming king, or Mary prepared a manger for the birth of the Savior.

As we reflect on God’s faithfulness and promises, we are reminded that we, too, are called to be messengers of blessing. Just as the road is prepared, we are to share the peace of Christ with others—clearing the way for hope, love, and blessing to enter the world around us.

Today, as we light the Advent candle of peace, let it remind us of the peace we are called to receive and to share. Let us prepare our hearts like a manger, ready to receive Christ’s peace, and may we be messengers of blessing to a world in need of hope and light.

68 “Praise be to the Lord, the God of Israel,
    because he has come to his people and redeemed them.
69 He has raised up a horn[a] of salvation for us
    in the house of his servant David
70 (as he said through his holy prophets of long ago),
71 salvation from our enemies
    and from the hand of all who hate us—
72 to show mercy to our ancestors
    and to remember his holy covenant,
73     the oath he swore to our father Abraham:
74 to rescue us from the hand of our enemies,
    and to enable us to serve him without fear
75     in holiness and righteousness before him all our days.

76 And you, my child, will be called a prophet of the Most High;
    for you will go on before the Lord to prepare the way for him,
77 to give his people the knowledge of salvation
    through the forgiveness of their sins,
78 because of the tender mercy of our God,
    by which the rising sun will come to us from heaven
79 to shine on those living in darkness
    and in the shadow of death,
to guide our feet into the path of peace.”

With this peace, we are prepared for the journey ahead.

 

 

Malachi 3:1-4 · Philippians 1:3-11 · Luke 3:1-6 · Luke 1:68-79

Advent Reflection: “In the silence of a midwinter dusk, there is a sound so faint that for all you can tell it may be only the sound of the silence itself. You hold your breath to listen. You are aware of the beating of your heart. The extraordinary thing that is about to happen is matched only by the extraordinary moment just before it happens. Advent is the name of that moment.” — Frederick Buechner [pronounced BEEK-ner]

On this Second Sunday of Advent, our theme is be a messenger of blessing. This connects with the Advent themes of peace and preparation. You’ll notice that our RCL sermon text readings began Advent with references to Jesus’ Second Coming last week, and during this week and next week, we’ll be focusing on John the Baptist and the preparatory role of a messenger, someone who shares good news. Our call to worship comes from the book of Malachi, speaking of a messenger sent “to prepare the way before.” Philippians 1 recounts Paul’s longing to visit the church of Philippi and his conviction that “the One who began a good work among you will bring it to completion.” Luke 3 sets the stage by providing the historical context of the Roman government in place at the time of Jesus’ birth and then quoting Isaiah with references to a messenger who is “crying out in the wilderness.” The sermon text comes from Luke 1:68-79, and it features the song of Zechariah, offering ideas about the importance of taking a pause to reflect on where we are, where we’ve been, and where God has promised to take us before we share with others the blessings of Jesus.

The Pause Before

Luke 1:68-79 NRSVUE

As we near the end of the calendar year, we start seeing articles and programs that feature “the year in review.” These are sometimes called retrospectives, and they often highlight what the creators might decide are the best or the worst moments in television, movies, pop culture, or any other category you might think of.

I don’t know about you, but I find myself clicking on web articles with titles like “10 Best Movies of 2024,” not because I necessarily agree with the list but because I like to look back and reflect on the choices made by this content creator. Sometimes I agree, and sometimes I disagree, but either way, these retrospectives help me to make connections that I might not have considered before.

The wisdom of taking a pause to create space for something new to emerge is well-known. In some twelve step programs, the acronym PAUSE can mean “Perhaps An Unexpected Solution Exists.” The old saying, “hindsight is 20/20,” also highlights the fact that past experiences inform our present awareness. Reflecting on the past, when done so in a positive manner, can be a helpful exercise. We can witness this when we read scriptures that remind us of God’s faithfulness in the past or when we think about the ways God has shown up in our lives personally. Noticing God’s presence in our lives in the past can help us pay closer attention for God at work in our present circumstances.

Our sermon text for this Second Sunday in Advent shows the priest Zechariah, John the Baptist’s dad, taking a pause to reflect on his newborn son, God’s covenant with Israel, and the promised Messiah. To set the stage for our sermon reading, Zechariah had been unable to speak for months because he doubted the angel Gabriel’s message about the unlikely conception and birth of John. Our sermon passage takes place eight days after John’s birth at his circumcision when John’s mother Elizabeth announces that the baby’s name would be John, based on the angel’s message. To confirm the baby’s name, Zechariah wrote on a tablet, “His name is John,” and his ability to speak returned. Let’s read Zechariah’s song in Luke 1:68-79.

Summary and context of Luke 1:68-79

The sermon passage is called the Song of Zechariah or “the Benedictus” based on the first word of the song’s Latin translation. Some scholars suggest that with the exception of v. 70, verses 68-74 seem to be taken from old messianic psalms, the song of Hannah (Samuel’s mother) found in 1 Samuel 2:1-10, and a well-known daily Jewish blessing.

The first section, verses 68-75, highlights a number of Old Testament prophecies, notes their fulfillment in a Messiah, and points out that Zechariah’s son, John, would be a prophet who prepared the way for that Messiah. These verses are similarly worded to certain praise psalms (i.e., Psalms 34, 67, 103, and 113) as well as psalms reminding readers that Israel’s Savior would come from the lineage of David (Psalm 132:17). Scholars and authors Marcus J. Borg and John Dominic Crossan write that the Gospel writers’ usage of bits of Old Testament passages makes sense when we consider that “the language of the Old Testament was very familiar because it was their Bible. Its phrases were their natural language of thanksgiving and praise, and the use of these phrases in these hymns underlines Luke’s conviction that Jesus is the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets” (The First Christmas).

The second section, verses 76-79, might be an addendum to a hymn that was sung by John’s followers, and Zechariah makes plain John’s role as a prophet who would prepare people for the Messiah. The contrasting symbolism of darkness/light is similar to what is found in the Gospel of John, and the Savior is symbolized by “the dawn from on high” (v. 78). The noun translated “dawn” is anatole which comes from a verb referring to the beginning of the Messianic period. Anatole can mean “to shine/shimmer” as well as “to bring out/sprout/germinate,” according to assistant professor of homiletics and worship Lis Valle-Ruiz. Ruiz says the following:

I imagine the verse [78] stating that the dawn from on high, that is, the Messiah / the light / the seed of God, will break upon us or sprout through the tender mercy of our God…through the inner parts of God, that is, the seat of God’s compassion, the Messiah as the seed/light sprouts/shines upon us.

When evaluating Luke’s literary decision to put this story after Mary’s interaction with Gabriel and her song the Magnificat, some commentators see Zechariah’s song as a “pause” or even an interruption in Luke’s narrative leading up to the Christmas Nativity story in chapter 2. Zechariah’s song isn’t all babe-in-the-manger with a side of fuzzy and warm “Silent Night.” Instead, Zechariah looks to the past, the present, and the future, and he isn’t afraid to talk about the hard stuff, like living in fear of death under enemy oppression and being in need of rescue (v. 71, 74, 79).

These were present day realities for Zechariah. Author Kelley Nikondha writes in her book, The First Advent in Palestine: Reversals, Resistance, and the Ongoing Complexity of Hope, that Zechariah may have been killed when soldiers massacred all male children under the age of two at Herod’s command:

When the militia came to Ein Kerem, the village of the righteous priest, [Zechariah] and his wife hid their son because he was under two years old. Tradition remembers Elizabeth hiding in a subterranean space with infant John. Zechariah, likely at the door, refused to let the soldiers in, or blocked the road trying to divert them from his son’s hiding place. John remained hidden and survived the massacre, but legend insists that Zechariah was targeted and died in Herod’s war against the sons of Bethlehem and Judea (p. 133).

Zechariah didn’t hide from reality in his song, and neither should we. As we read it, we can “push pause” and reframe our view of the Christmas story in a way that makes it relevant and hopeful for us today. Let’s consider these themes: liminal space and the language of blessing.

Liminal space

Zechariah’s position in terms of the Messiah’s arrival is similar to ours. We’re in a liminal space, aware of God’s promises but not experiencing them in their fullness. [Speakers, it would be helpful to define liminal.] Theologian Elizabeth Webb puts it this way:

We see the faint light on the horizon, and we await the full, dazzling light of God’s incarnation in Jesus Christ. We find ourselves now in-between, standing in that moment of the already and the not-yet. The light has dawned but doesn’t seem yet to have reached the deepest darknesses inside and around us… To live the life of a disciple of Christ is to live always in Advent time, knowing that the light has come and awaiting the light that has yet to shine in its fullest measure.

Webb points out that we are always living in “that moment of already and not-yet.”

Our assigned reading from Malachi 3 echoes this theme of living in-between the promise and the fulfillment of Christ on earth. Malachi speaks about the refinement of God’s people by judgment against those human systems that oppress as explained in Malachi 3:5:

Then I will draw near to you for judgment; I will be swift to bear witness against the sorcerers, against the adulterers, against those who swear falsely, against those who oppress the hired workers in their wages, the widow, and the orphan, against those who thrust aside the alien and do not fear me, says the Lord of hosts. (Malachi 3:5, NRSVUE)

While John the Baptist did prepare the way for the Messiah (Luke 1:76), and the “mighty Savior” from David’s lineage (v. 69-70) did appear as prophesied, the complete fulfillment of Zechariah’s prophetic song hasn’t happened yet. As Concordia College Executive Director for Faith and Learning Michael J. Chan points out:

Jesus left his people under the oppression of the Romans; the shadow of death continues to overshadow all life; peace on earth is temporary at best; and human beings still make enemies of one another. Jesus came to a world in dire need of rescue, and he left it in much the same state. Whatever victory Jesus secured exists primarily in the realm of hope (see Hebrews 11:1).

This type of truth-telling makes the good news relevant to today. As believers, we don’t stick our heads in the sand and say everything is fine. We acknowledge that we live in the “here but not yet” of the kingdom. We are called to be peacemakers, for example, but we live in a time of little peace. Jesus calls us to show what kingdom living is like even when we don’t yet live in the fullness of the kingdom. We ask the Holy Spirit to let his fruit be present in our lives — love, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control — even as we live in a world where we may see little of this fruit displayed. It is a mistake to attempt to grasp the fullness of the Advent narratives to come without attending to the brokenness of the world we live in. Yes, we lament what has been lost or taken from us by one government or empire, but we share the hope that we see in our own lives, in the lives of others, and in the stories of the faithful.

The language of blessing

While we tell the truth of the world’s brokenness and we can work to change and improve conditions for those under oppressive systems, we don’t stop there. We must move into the way of peace (v. 79), and this is accomplished in part by offering blessing. The act of blessing is more than simply praising God. The language of praise moves from humans toward God, and usually this is based on God’s character or on something God has done. The language of blessing, however, can flow in different ways. We can bless God, God can bless us, and we can bless each other. Most of the time, a blessing is given before it has been fully realized, which gives blessing a prophetical aspect we might not think about. When God blesses a person, that is a promise, and God brings it to pass. On the other hand, when people bless God, it is a statement of confidence based on faith in God’s unfailing love for humanity and all creation.

When we bless each other, we take the opportunity to ask God for another’s best and highest good. We don’t problem-solve for anyone; we don’t prescribe how God might resolve their situation. Instead, we speak to God on another’s behalf and invite whatever is good for their best and ultimate flourishing. Author and theologian Dallas Willard writes that blessing “is a profoundly personal and powerful act…[It’s] the projection of good into the life of another. It isn’t just words. It’s the actual putting forth of your will for the good of another person, [and] it always involves God” (Living in Christ’s Presence, p. 164-5, 168).

One example of a blessing we might offer another person is found in Numbers 6:24-26:

The Lord bless you and keep you; the Lord make his face to shine upon you and be gracious to you; the Lord lift up his countenance upon you and give you peace.” (Numbers 6:24-26, NRSVUE)

Zechariah’s song offers the gift of light for “those who sit in darkness and in the shadow of death” as well as the gift of guidance “into the way of peace” (v. 79). While we expectantly prepare and wait for peace during this Advent season, we acknowledge that everything has not been made right yet. But based on our hope of the Incarnation, we continue to attempt to promote God’s peace in the world through blessing others.

Call to Action: During this Second Week of Advent, notice opportunities to lament the world’s brokenness and oppression. Speak your grief to a close friend or journal about it as a means of acknowledging the “not yet” aspect of Advent, and then pray a blessing for those living with the trauma of broken cultural, worldly systems. Ask Jesus for other ways besides prayer that you might participate with him in being a blessing to another.

For Reference:

Borg, Marcus J., and John Dominic Crossan. The First Christmas: What the Gospels Really Teach About Jesus’s Birth. HarperCollins, 2009.

Nikondeha, Kelley. The First Advent in Palestine: Reversals, Resistance, and the Ongoing Complexity of Hope. Broadleaf Books, 2022.

Willard, Dallas. Living in Christ’s Presence: Final Words on Heaven and the Kingdom of God. InterVarsity Press, 2013.

https://cepreaching.org/commentary/2018-12-03/luke-168-79/

https://www.workingpreacher.org/dear-working-preacher/a-season-for-truth-telling

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/christ-the-king-3/commentary-on-luke-168-79-8

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/christ-the-king-3/commentary-on-luke-168-79-3

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/second-sunday-of-advent-3/commentary-on-luke-168-79

Bill Vanderbush—Year C Advent 2

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December 8, 2024 — Second Sunday of Advent
Luke 1:68-79

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Program Transcript


Bill Vanderbush—Year C Advent 2

Anthony: Let’s transition now to our second passage of the month. It is Luke 1:68-79. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the Second Sunday of Advent on December 8. Bill, we’d be grateful if you’d read it for us.

Bill: Sure will.

“Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for he has looked favorably on his people and redeemed them. 69 He has raised up a mighty savior for us in the house of his child David, 70 as he spoke through the mouth of his holy prophets from of old, 71that we would be saved from our enemies and from the hand of all who hate us. 72 Thus he has shown the mercy promised to our ancestors and has remembered his holy covenant, 73 the oath that he swore to our ancestor Abraham, to grant us 74 that we, being rescued from the hands of our enemies, might serve him without fear, 75 in holiness and righteousness in his presence all our days. 76 And you, child, will be called the prophet of the Most High, for you will go before the Lord to prepare his ways, 77 to give his people knowledge of salvation by the forgiveness of their sins. 78 Because of the tender mercy of our God, the dawn from on high will break upon us, 79 to shine upon those who sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.”

[00:28:00] Anthony: I’m going to pitch you a softball here. Bill, tell us about the good news declared in this passage.

Bill: Okay. There’re so many incredible words in this passage. Let’s go back to the beginning of it. I love the word favorably because it reveals the gaze of God. I think about that.

You picture the Lord looking down upon us. What do we picture? A scowl, disappointment, anger, a disapproving look. I imagine there are many people who do. And yet, to imagine rightly is to see the Lord looking favorably upon us. Not merely gazing at our behavior with judgment but looking with the loving eyes of a Father upon his own child, made in his image and likeness.

Beyond even the gaze of favor, you see the result is that we are redeemed. And I love the word redeemed, the English word, beautiful word, the word redeemed. And you can break it into two words, re and deemed, “deemed again.” And the world and the people around you might have deemed us unworthy; you might feel you’re deemed unworthy.

And perhaps people have even deemed themselves unworthy, but the redemptive nature of God revealed in Christ re deems you. So, we are redeemed as worthy by him, and I think we find that in the favor of his face.

This next part, I would say, in the verse, if I go through the words here, speaks of the Messiah, our Savior, being raised up from the house of David.

That part stands out to me. I look at the grace of God to be identified with David, whose story represents the Father’s heart of God, to choose from the family of Jesse, the lowliest and the last, to lead the nation. Who would have ever imagined that salvation, the forgiveness of sins would extend even far beyond Israel to cover the whole earth.

I think of Simeon who came into the temple to hold Jesus only eight days old and draws from the Old Covenant prophets. He calls him the glory of Israel and light to the Gentiles. And that light shines on all who sit in darkness in the shadow of death. And if we’re truly following him, then as the passage finishes out, we find the way of peace.

It isn’t, really, that what everybody wants anyway?

Anthony: Yeah, I’m just drinking in what you said. I’m really stuck on this whole favorable gaze because I grew up, Bill, with the idea that God was really ticked off and disappointed. And God, I’m okay if you stay in your corner and I’ll just stay be over here in my corner, and it’s okay if you don’t want to come on over here because I know you’re disappointed and you disapprove of my behavior. So, to think that I can look into the face of God and know that he looks upon me favorably.

I don’t think I’ll — I continue to arrive to that, like I’ll take that to my death. I’m still trying to believe, not that I don’t believe, but I want to believe fully that is true. Because as you said, so many have deemed me, or I’ve deemed myself otherwise.

So that’s a good word.

Bill: Many years ago, I was traveling in Europe with a dear friend of mine named Godfrey Birtle, and I’ve said a couple of things that Godfrey ended up writing songs about, but he has a song. He’s just such a fun worship leader. And he’s got a lot of stuff on iTunes and Spotify.

And he has a song called, “I Am Not Disappointed in You.” It came out of just us sitting and having conversations about this, about the revelation that a God who’s known us from before the foundation of the world, who knew us before he formed us, hasn’t changed his mind about us, no matter what our warped perception of ourself actually is.

And that song has a line in it where he says, “I’m not disillusioned with you,” speaking from God’s perspective. “I’m not disillusioned with you. I never had any illusions to begin with.”

Anthony: Yes. I’ve heard Paul Young say that. I love that. I just love that. I love that line.

Let’s make this personal. Bill, verse 78 talks about the tender mercy of God’s leading to a new dawn. Can you tell us about a time you personally experienced the tender mercy of God and what impact did that have on not only your understanding, but your experiential love of God revealed in Jesus Christ?

Bill: Yeah. Wow. There’re so many places I could draw from. I would say though, that My dad had a stroke in 2008, and he was a minister of the gospel, best communicator of the gospel I ever heard.

Honestly, the same guy on the stage as he was off the stage. There was nothing remotely hypocritical about him at all. When he had this stroke we prayed for healing — every evangelist, every minister coming through, we dunked him in so much oil. We did all this stuff; he did all the things you do and didn’t see any breakthrough in that.

And really, I went into a state of disillusionment. That was strange for me because I had preached for years about not being offended at God and yet here I found myself in that state of being offended at God. And the result of that for me was I didn’t know what I believed.

And if my faith in Christ wasn’t real and this wasn’t true, what else was a lie? Everything in my life, ministry, even down to marriage and everything, , had been the center of all of it. God had been the center of everything. And as, as my revelation of him was starting to take a hit, it started having ripple effects throughout my entire life, and I began to realize the foundational aspect of this was, for me, it was a safety net until it wasn’t.

And so, man I set out to — I just embraced full on offense against God in so many different ways in my life. And it culminated with — it’s a hard thing to admit, strange thing to admit, but it culminated with me really working hard at doing just about everything to commit the unpardonable sin.

I run into people all the time who are scared to death, “If I committed the unpardonable sin, if I committed the unforgivable sin.” I can say, I gave it a shot. I gave it a really, I gave it a good effort. And in the end, Anthony, all I found was grace. I really felt like the Lord said one day, “You haven’t murdered me yet. And that’s already been done. What’d you do to those people? Father, forgive them. They don’t even know what they’re doing. Come on.”

And during that time, my wife, Traci became probably the kindest expression of the grace of God I’d ever experienced in my life during that time. And it was her kindness that led me to a place of repentance.

I think of people often that think, well, I’m — perhaps people point to their own sense of being in Christ by their works, and I would say to people whose marriage has ever been like shaky: Is it your work or is it their grace that enabled you to still have a marriage covenant?

Using that as an example, I would say, if anybody says, “it’s my work,” then they’re delusional. Because if the person that has a responsibility to forgive doesn’t give you grace, it doesn’t matter how much you work. But if you don’t do any work, and the person who has a responsibility to give the grace gives just a little bit of grace, it can work.

So, the giver of the grace always carries the greater power. And that’s the point to which I begin to realize it’s not my work that qualifies me for righteousness and redemptions, purely the grace and the goodness of God.

And I also began to realize some things about my dad’s condition that I had an offense, but I was taking offense for a battle that I wasn’t called to fight. He was totally fine. He never lost anything in terms of his joy toward the Lord, even when his speech was reduced to nothing but praise. Like the last five years of his life, he only could say five phrases. And the doctor would tell us because of the stroke he had, the very core of his being is going to come out, so whatever is down there that’s been suppressed all these years is going to come to the surface.

And I thought, Oh, goodness. Yeah. What’s a guy with that going to do? Well, for the last five years of his life, all he said was praise the Lord, hallelujah, thank you, Jesus, yes, Lord, and amen. And he just repeated those phrases.

So, his entire vocabulary is reduced to nothing but praise to God. So, his relationship with God was solid even through this whole thing where his mind was so deeply affected, the core of his being was that. And I began to realize when it was all said and done, what God was working out was something in the core of my being, lies that I believed about my own identity and about who God is, that once rooted out by the grace of God, put me at a state that I had never experienced ever in my whole life, for longer than ten minutes. And that was a state of rest.

And that is where I have been living ever since then. That was many years ago. But it is the foundation of really where I stand now.

Anthony: That’s beautiful. It’s humbling that you would share that with us. Thank you for trusting us with that story. And I just, my heart leapt as I heard those phrases that your dad spoke from the core of who he is.

And you made the statement, Bill, that it was kindness, God’s kindness that led you to repentance. And isn’t that the way it is? Not the other way around that repentance leads us to God’s kindness, or as J.B. Torrance would say it, “repentance is a response to grace, not a condition of grace.” It’s the God that shows us such beautiful kindness and tender mercy that draws. That’s what draws people.

That’s what love does. Not correcting them, not challenging them. It’s not having the bull horn on the corner that’s going to draw them to God. It’s acts of love. Yeah. That’s beautiful.


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • Have you ever had a regular habit of reflecting on your life? If so, what did it reveal to you?
  • The placement of the Zechariah’s song in the Luke narrative (before the birth of Jesus) could be interpreted as indicating that while some of God’s promises have been fulfilled, we are still waiting on some promises to be realized in their fullness. In other words, how do we benefit by acknowledging the brokenness of human systems?
  • Are lament and blessing connected in any way?
  • Do you have a typical approach to praying or interceding for others? Does it include asking a blessing or projecting good for another look?

Sermon for December 15, 2024 – Third Sunday of Advent

Program Transcript


Advent—Rejoice! The One Who Comes is Our Salvation

As we enter the third week of Advent, we are invited to pause and reflect on the deep joy that comes with the approaching fulfillment of God’s promises. This season of waiting prepares us not just to receive Christ, but to be transformed by him. As we consider this week’s readings, we are reminded that to experience the fullness of God’s love, we must first allow our hearts and minds to be changed. Often, that means letting go of the old to make room for something new, something much bigger and more beautiful than we could ever have imagined.

In Philippians 4:4-7, the apostle Paul calls us to rejoice always, regardless of our circumstances. This call to joy is not rooted in the fleeting happiness of the moment but in the deep and abiding peace that comes from God. Paul invites us to release our anxieties, our fears, and our old ways of thinking. In doing so, we make space for the peace of Christ to guard our hearts and minds.

There is a joy in letting go of what no longer serves us. Repentance—turning away from the old and embracing the new—brings a unique kind of joy. It’s the joy that comes when we realize that God’s dream for us is far greater than our own, and that his love has the power to transform not only our lives but the world around us.

When we allow ourselves to be changed, our perspective broadens, and we begin to see the world through the lens of God’s love. The kingdom of heaven that Jesus came to usher in is one of peace, justice, and wholeness—a kingdom where the broken are made whole, and the old is replaced with the new. This is the joy we are called to: the joy of knowing that the One who comes brings salvation and renewal to all creation.

The joy we experience in this season is not a fleeting emotion; it is a deep, abiding joy that comes from knowing that God’s salvation is near. As we prepare our hearts for Christ’s arrival, we let go of what holds us back—our fears, our anxieties, our old ways of thinking—and make room for the newness of life that Christ offers.

As we light the candle today, may it remind us to let go of the old so we can embrace the new. Let us rejoice in the coming of our Savior, who brings peace beyond understanding and joy that fills our hearts as we await the fullness of God’s kingdom.

“Rejoice in the Lord always. I will say it again: Rejoice! Let your gentleness be evident to all. The Lord is near. Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.”

Christ leads us into the fullness of joy.

Zephaniah 3:14-20 · Isaiah 12:2-6 · Philippians 4:4-7 · Luke 3:7-18

Advent Reflection: “I’ve been thinking about…the idea that Jesus is making us whole through our longings, our longings for a world of goodness and peace, and also, our longings for things to be put right in our own lives. Advent is the time we wait for our longings to be fulfilled. And, at the same time, Christmas is a ritual in which we reenact the story of longings being made true and real in the life of the world.” — Micha Boyett

The Third Sunday of Advent, traditionally known as Gaudete Sunday (Latin for “rejoice”), invites us to hold the Advent themes of joy and repentance with our weekly theme of Rejoice! The One who comes is our salvation. As we consider this week’s readings, we’ll notice that love flourishes with a change of mind. Our perspective is broadened, and we’re able to rejoice that God’s dream for us is much bigger and better than we ever imagined. Our call to worship in Zephaniah speaks of the prophet’s hope for this world and its transformation, when disabled people and outcasts have their shame changed into “praise and renown in all the earth.” Isaiah also echoes the prophet’s vision of hope in God’s deliverance for the world, stating the word “salvation” three times in the first two verses. When the brokenness of the world overwhelms us, Philippians 4:4-7 encourages us to rejoice and pray rather than focus on worry. The sermon text comes from Luke 3:7-18, and it’s a truth-telling sermon by John the Baptist that pulls no punches. John names our shortcomings and our self-interests go against God’s dream for creation, which is peace on earth. But he doesn’t leave us with just bad news. He gives us practical actions we can take and assures us that our salvation comes through Jesus.

When Bad News Becomes Good News

Luke 3:7-18 NRSVUE

I have a few good news/bad news jokes for you:

Good news: You baptized seven people today in the river.
Bad News: You lost two of them in the swift current.

Good news: Your women’s softball team finally won a game.
Bad News: They beat your men’s softball team.

Good news: Church attendance rose dramatically the last three weeks.
Bad News: You were on vacation.

Notice that these jokes began with the good news, but when someone tells you, “I’ve got good news and bad news,” most of us will say, “Give me the bad news first.” A 2014 study showed that as many as 78 percent of people want to hear the bad news first so that they get it out of the way and end up with something hopeful to work toward a solution.

Our sermon text today starts off with some tough talk from John the Baptist (the bad news), but it ends with good news, including ideas for our participation in God’s kingdom on earth, the promise of Jesus, and the loving purification of our minds by the Holy Spirit. Let’s read Luke 3:7-18.

More background about Luke’s Gospel

Throughout his Gospel, Luke emphasizes women, marginalized (or powerless) people, and the work of the Holy Spirit. For example, Luke includes stories about women not found in any other Gospel, such as Jesus raising from the dead the widow’s only son at Nain (Luke 7:11-16), the woman caught in adultery whose sins were forgiven (7:36-50), sisters Mary and Martha (10:38-42), and the parables of the woman with the lost coin (15:8-10), and the persistent widow (18:1-8). Luke also emphasizes the responsibility of the rich to take care of the poor more than any of the other Gospels (Luke 3:11, 6:20, 6:24, 12:16-21, and 14:13). As for Luke’s focus on the Holy Spirit, this follows through to the book of Acts, which represents a sequel to his Gospel. Luke emphasizes that Jesus’ ministry is guided by the Holy Spirit, which was evident at Jesus’ baptism, and in the book of Acts at Pentecost.

Another important contextual element of Luke’s Gospel is the underlying tension of Roman imperial power with Judaism and later, Christianity. Authors Marcus Borg and John Dominic Crossan write that this tension came to the surface as the kingdom of Rome clashed against the kingdom of God, not as a territorial conflict or ethnic identity as much as it was a clash over “a mode of economic distribution, a type of human organization, and a style of world order, social justice, and global peace.” For Rome, peace was attained through victory and the often violent subjugation of enemies; in God’s vision for the world, peace came through justice and nonviolence. Jesus modeled this peaceful, nonviolent resistance to empire, and he was executed.

In our sermon text from Luke, John the Baptist is preaching to the crowds of regular people, not the Pharisees and Sadducees that appear in a similar passage in Matthew. The reading begins with John calling the crowd “a brood of vipers,” reminding them that repentance means more than relying on their genetic connection to Abraham, and then challenging them to bear good fruit. To their credit, the crowd asks, “How do we do that?” John’s response is not anything new. He talks about sharing even if you don’t feel you have much. John also calls out those in power, the tax collectors and soldiers, and admonishes them to stop extorting money, which created poverty for many. Instead, he encourages them to live in contentment with what they have. John ends his sermon by reminding his listeners that he was only the messenger, baptizing them with water, but the One who followed him would baptize them with the Holy Spirit and fire. Interestingly, verses 16 and 17 speak of purification by fire (i.e., “burn with an unquenchable fire”), which is not hellfire but rather God’s love that will cleanse us of anything that is less than what we were created to be. This was John’s proclamation of good news.

Let’s consider four ideas from this passage:

It’s easy to become complacent in your religious activity.

While church attendance and participation in other outreach activities are important and can be an expression of our faith, John points out that membership in a religious club (or heritage) isn’t enough. Episcopal vicar Judith Jones writes, “Although it certainly does fit with Luke’s interest in redefining the people of God, John’s message needs to be heard by baptized Christians as well. It’s as shocking as if a preacher in a liturgical church today were to say, “Don’t presume to say, ‘We’re baptized!’ Show your faith by your actions.”

The good news demands a biblical view of justice.

Barclay’s Commentary writes that John’s message “began by demanding that men should share with one another. It was a social Gospel which laid it down that God will never absolve the man who is content to have too much while others have too little.” John’s comments reveal a viewpoint that sees poverty as a failure of human beings to care for each other more than any fault of those who are poor. The way we earn money and use it shows our values.

John’s suggestions to the crowd were not new, “more like the stuff of kindergarten than the apocalypse,” according to Lutheran senior pastor David Lose. He writes the following:

Fidelity does not have to be heroic. There are opportunities to do God’s will, to be God’s people, all around us. These opportunities are shaped by our context: the roles in which we find ourselves and the needs of the neighbor with which we are confronted. But make no mistake, opportunities abound. John may have come from the wilderness, but the crowds — and we — live in the towns, villages, and marketplace, and these, too, can be places of testing and the arenas in which we offer our fidelity to God through service to neighbor.

For John and for us, repentance, or the changing of our minds, requires us to take action. Lutheran Senior Pastor Karl Jacobson writes that “Repentance here is not just (or perhaps even primarily) about the dialectic of faith and sin; rather, it is about how we are living out the love of our neighbor.”

I share these quotes to emphasize these are not just my suggestions; there is a consensus from different pastors and ministry leaders across the body of believers.

The Messiah will cleanse us by
the loving presence of the Holy Spirit.

Being baptized with the Holy Spirit and fire (v. 16) sounds a bit ominous. However, God’s work of mercy in our transformation means we are cleansed of that which keeps us small and feeling separate from the Father’s love and from each other. Remember, fire is a symbol of divine presence, such as the burning bush before Moses (Exodus 3:2) and the pillar of fire leading the Israelites in the wilderness (Exodus 13:21). For clarity, let’s read Luke 3:16-18 in The Message:

But John intervened: “I’m baptizing you here in the river. The main character in this drama, to whom I’m a mere stagehand, will ignite the kingdom life, a fire, the Holy Spirit within you, changing you from the inside out. He’s going to clean house—make a clean sweep of your lives. He’ll place everything true in its proper place before God; everything false he’ll put out with the trash to be burned.” (Luke 3:16-18, MSG)

Being scrubbed clean and forced to let go of unhelpful or wrong beliefs about our value and lovability in God’s sight can be painful. Repentance requires us to die to preconceived notions about God’s expectations and then let ourselves be loved. With that as our baseline, we can properly love others.

Proclaiming the good news includes political considerations.

The passage ends with v. 18 saying, So, with many other exhortations, he proclaimed the good news [euaggelizo] to the people. The Greek word euaggelizo was not a Christian word, and in the cultural context of the Roman Empire, it could include good news that also had a political aspect to it. (By political we mean, the actions/policies of government and the complex way people living in a society together relate.) While Christians adopted this term to refer to the good news of Christ, the term itself has social and political connotations both in the past and for us today. In conjunction with repentance, being cleansed by the Holy Spirit of our religious complacency and our tendency to neglect social justice, Christ followers need to consider how these values are reflected in our communities — and how we can be messengers of the good news in the communities around our congregational venues. We can prayerfully consider how our local leaders reflect the nonviolent care of those groups who are marginalized, following the emphasis Luke portrayed in his Gospel account and the responsibility we have for the other as preached by John the Baptist in this passage.

As we continue our journey through the Advent season, we rejoice that Christmas is not only about Jesus’ birth and our sentimental rituals. The stories and scriptures surrounding the birth of Christ are personal and political, and they provoke the transformation of our minds and hearts as we deepen the understanding of our role as citizens of God’s kingdom — God’s dream of peace on earth in its fullest reality. Because of that, we can rejoice in the One who comes as our salvation.

Call to Action: As you move through your world during this third week of Advent, consider the opportunities you have to do good to someone else, and as you watch the news, evaluate government leaders’ words and actions through the lens of the way Jesus cared for those who were powerless. It will lead you to praying for our leaders as we should.

For Reference:

Borg, Marcus J., and John Dominic Crossan. The First Christmas: What the Gospels Really Teach About Jesus’s Birth. HarperCollins, 2009.

https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/dsb/luke-3.html

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/third-sunday-of-advent-3/commentary-on-luke-37-18-3

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/third-sunday-of-advent-3/commentary-on-luke-37-18-2

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/third-sunday-of-advent-3/commentary-on-luke-37-18-4

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/third-sunday-of-advent-3/commentary-on-luke-37-18

https://www.workingpreacher.org/dear-working-preacher/god-is-not-finished-with-us-yet

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/ulterior-motives/201406/why-hearing-good-news-or-bad-news-first-really-matters

Bill Vanderbush—Year C Advent 3

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December 15, 2024 — Third Sunday of Advent
Luke 3:7-18

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Program Transcript


Bill Vanderbush—Year C Advent 3

Anthony: Let’s move on to our next passage of the month. It’s Luke 3:7-18. It is a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the Third Sunday of Advent on December 15. And it reads,

John said to the crowds coming out to be baptized by him, “You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath? Therefore, bear fruits worthy of repentance, and do not begin to say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our ancestor,’ for I tell you, God is able from these stones to raise up children to Abraham. Even now the ax is lying at the root of the trees; therefore every tree that does not bear good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.” 10 And the crowds asked him, “What, then, should we do?” 11 In reply he said to them, “Whoever has two coats must share with anyone who has none, and whoever has food must do likewise.” 12 Even tax collectors came to be baptized, and they asked him, “Teacher, what should we do?” 13 He said to them, “Collect no more than the amount prescribed for you.” 14 Soldiers also asked him, “And we, what should we do?” He said to them, “Do not extort money from anyone by threats or false accusation, and be satisfied with your wages.” 15 As the people were filled with expectation and all were questioning in their hearts concerning John, whether he might be the Messiah, 16 John answered all of them by saying, “I baptize you with water, but one who is more powerful than I is coming; I am not worthy to untie the strap of his sandals. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. 17 His winnowing fork is in his hand to clear his threshing floor and to gather the wheat into his granary, but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire.”

So, Bill, help us understand about this repentance. We just talked about the kindness leading to repentance but tell us about the fruits worthy of that repentance.

Bill: I love what you just said that the Bible teaches it’s the kindness of God that leads us to repentance. And I think you rightly stated, we have perhaps come to believe that it is our repentance that accesses the kindness of God.

But the initiation on his end is grace. I think of Jesus rising from the dead and rather than going and exacting revenge upon his enemies, which it probably is what I would do, would have done. Instead, he just wants to go and hang out with people who want to hang out with him.

Anthony: Yes.

Bill: And that to me is a beautiful picture of the heartbeat of the Father. I think of the grace of God being an invitation to a transformation, not by our works, but rather by our surrender to his work. And probably the best example of this is the parable of the prodigal son. And I think of in the story that Jesus tells there, the son stays away from the father’s house, enduring the hog pen because his actions had somehow — you can see the warping of his identity from a son to a servant or a slave in his mind. I think of it like this, that sin doesn’t change God’s mind about us, but it does change our mind about God, which is why it’s such a bad idea. So, if a person engages, let’s say routinely engages in pornography, their identity is meant to be protector, but over the course of time, it changes into predator.

That’s not what God ever meant for a person to be, and that’s not the way he thinks of us, no matter what we do or have done. So, his perspective of us has got to be the identifying factor that doesn’t just change our perspective about ourselves but influences our behavior when it comes to discovering really who we are.

And who am I as a protector? I guess it’d be the question. I think of the prodigal son: who is he? Is he a son of his father? And he says, no, I’m not even worthy of that; the best I can be is a servant. And so, then he returns home and discovers that his perception of his own identity has no basis in reality.

And I think it’s often that fear keeps us locked in a slavery or servant mentality and robs us of our identity as a son enjoying the father’s house. And the thing about the story that is so fascinating is even when the son tries not to be a son, the father never stops being father. The prodigal was always a son.

So, when you look at that guy’s repentance — I love how Jesus puts it in the story, this guy’s repentance. The way Jesus tells the story, the kid’s not sorrowful at all for what he’s done, as if it was like a bad thing where he did something evil. He only comes home because he’s tired of eating hog food and has no place else to go.

And that’s not good repentance by our standards of repentance. But what he runs into when he gets home becomes the change factor. And I can’t remember who said this quote, but the quote that comes to mind here (I have to go back and find out who to attribute this to), but it’s “only love that cannot be changed by our behavior has the power to change our behavior.”

So, agreeing with the unchangeable love of God, for us is the most powerful form of repentance. What is repentance? Being sorrowful and upset at sin? No, it’s just agreeing with God’s unchangeable love for you and then letting that love transform you. Metanoia, renewing of our mind. That’s ultimately what empowers us to live free from every hog pen in this life.

A lot of people say grace becomes your license to sin. No, grace is the empowerment to walk free from it. So, it’s not that I have a free will, I have a freed will, I have a liberated will and only a truly liberated, freed will can say yes to, to Christ in his fullness.

Otherwise, listen, otherwise what we’ll end up doing is we’ll end up chasing people to God through fear. And so, people come to say yes to Jesus through a fear of hell, not a love for Christ. And that becomes often the foundation of people’s relationship with God.

So, to begin a relationship with God from a posture of fear of ever getting to actually know him, it’s “thanks for rescuing me from an eternity of torment, but I’m super scared of you because I understand that you have the power to cut me off at any moment. I would call a person in that state of mind, I would say it’s like a spiritual foster child. That is, you’re in the house, but you don’t necessarily feel like you’re part of it; I feel like an outsider even though I’m an insider because I know at any moment, Dad could tear up the paperwork and throw me out into the street back out into the system.

And that’s not the way the kingdom of God works. We’ve received the spirit of adoption, and we’ve been bled into this thing. We’re twice as much a child of God as we could ever be a child of any human being. And that’s all his doing. To come to a realization of that, my goodness! That’s what empowers me to live free from sin, the hog pens and all the junk in this life.

And when we see that, then we can walk as the sons and daughters that we not are becoming but have always been.

Anthony: Yeah, and of course it is the Spirit that is revealing and pointing us to truth. That’s what the Spirit does. And I hadn’t planned to ask you this question, but I will.

What’s your understanding of the Spirit? What’s your pneumatology? John says there’s going to be one who comes and baptizes you by the Holy Spirit. What’s the spirit doing?

Bill: That’s a great question. This is a topic that I love talking about because there’s no revelation of union without an understanding of the indwelling Holy Spirit, the person of the Holy Spirit, not some in theory, ethereal fog, third person of the Trinity. And I think of the Trinity is the picture of the human family. We’re not made in the image and likeness of God so much as an individual, but as a relationship, an other-centered, self-giving relationship of love. Father, mother, child, Father, Spirit, Son. Holy Spirit is, he says, the mother heart of God. It’s the comforter, the guide, all the things that I am not in the family as the father protective, provider. My wife is the comforter and the guide.

So, I begin to see that there’s a beautiful picture though, of this indwelling union that we have with Christ that’s revealed in the Holy Spirit. I’ll just pull one aspect of understanding of the Spirit out of — I wrote a book called Reckless Grace many years ago, and it was based out of John 20:23, where Jesus says, whoever sins, if you forgive them, they’re forgiven.

It’s just a mysterious passage of Scripture. And as if we’re brokers of the grace of God. Imagine that. But right before that, the Bible says, Jesus breathes on the disciples and says, receive the Holy Spirit. We always think of the coming of the Holy Spirit in Acts 2 like that’s when the Holy Spirit came. But when he said receive the Holy Spirit, he wasn’t just dangling a carrot out in front of them that that was something that was going to happen in Acts 2.

I think that moment of the indwelling awareness of the presence of the Holy Spirit came upon us in that moment. We find ourselves able to be aware of the presence of God through the power of the Holy Spirit, as close as our breath. But then Jesus in Acts 1 says, wait, you go to Jerusalem and wait until you’re filled with power from on high.

So, I see a bit of a distinction between the person and the function. I see the presence of the Holy Spirit is available for every single person that will just turn their affection and attention toward the Lord. Whatever has your attention has your affection. But then the power of the Holy Spirit, the actual power of the Holy Spirit moving through us.

What’s the distinction in that? I think of Jesus with the disciples, who in Luke 9:1, Matthew 10:1 says guys, I give you power and authority, behold, I give you power and authority. And then he sends them out to cast out demons, heal the sick, and do all these amazing things. And if we think that you need to be special in order to do that, just consider the fact that none of those guys were believers because Jesus hadn’t gone to the cross and bled, died for our sins, or anything like that.

They didn’t even know he was the Son of God. They’re just blindly following the statements that he said. That seemed to empower them to do the same thing that he did. And they went out and did incredible things.

So, people say you walk in the power of God, you got to be extra special. I don’t think that’s the case at all. I think it’s a product of surrender.

And so, the 120 that end up in the upper room for 10 days have no idea how long they’re supposed to stay there. They have no idea how long or what’s supposed to happen. And yet when the Holy Spirit falls upon them, what happens as a result of that is a proclamation of throughout the book of Acts the resurrection of Christ, and the forgiveness of sins brings an invitation for every person who listens, who says yes to that, to have an experience and encounter with the Holy Spirit.

You see this in Acts 10, we’re in the house of Cornelius. Peter gets up, and he starts preaching the gospel. Jesus died, he rose from the dead and now offers forgiveness of sin. Boom, the Holy Spirit falls on the room and Peter goes, my goodness, this is happening exactly like us. Those guys didn’t have to wait for 10 days. So, I see that what the Lord invited that 120 into, that they paid a price for, becomes the inheritance of every child of God, every person for free just simply by agreeing with God.

That to me is a beautiful reality. And I’m so blessed to have come across a number of people in my life who have said I think the gospel is more than just for the afterlife; it’s got to be for my whole life. And so therefore we’re going to continue to go after seeing the power of Jesus move through us to impact the world around us. It doesn’t mean that we control it.

It doesn’t mean that we do it apart or independently of the Lord. People say, how do you heal the sick? I don’t I introduced them to the One who does. But that can only happen through the indwelling power of the Holy Spirit. Often being in a public place and all of a sudden you get this nudge, this impression like the wind that we’re all familiar with, but I can’t really explain, filling the sails of the boat of your life, moving you in a particular direction toward praying for someone, sharing the gospel with someone. The way I say it is “the power of God will move through you as compassion of the Lord moves through you, and when you invite his compassion to move through, you might be surprised what he does to your heart.”

Or the old adage says, break my heart for what breaks yours, right? So suddenly my heart moves with compassion. Now to understand why I’m feeling this overwhelming compassion for a complete stranger or for the situation or whatever, if I will move in the direction of that compassion, then I begin to realize I’m walking in power.

And otherwise, we end up going by duty. I think of Jesus going through (and this is a long answer to a short question, I know), but I think of Jesus saying, “I only do what I see the Father do and say what I hear the Father say.” And I think of him moving through life fully empowered to bring healing to every single person that he ever comes in contact with.

But he doesn’t walk in any town going, let’s go and empty out the hospitals. He goes through town just living in reconciled rest, in the heart of the Father as a demonstration of how to do life as a human being. And what happens?

You got the woman with the issue of blood comes up behind him like he’s walking away from her to lay hold of what he carries. You got blind Bartimaeus who has to call out for him who walked by. And so, the example I look at there is if the need is the call, I will go broke and I will never sleep. I’ll put myself in an early grave trying to somehow go out and fix all the problems.

But I realized, wait a minute. My job is to be loved by God and to live loved in this world, walking in reconciled rest in union with the heart of the Father. And when you walk aware of what you carry, you’d be surprised that people around you will put a demand on what you carry, but they’re not asking something of you; they’re asking of something that goes deeper than just your humanity. They’re putting a draw on the Holy Spirit of God within you so that you’re never without a solution to a problem.

So many things I could tell you to talk about regarding this, but I think of one quick example in the story. A dear friend of mine named Joaquin Evans, when he came to Christ, he pastors here at a church I serve at here in Bethel, Austin, and he came to Christ, and he started seeing incredible miracles happen through him.

He was just so surrendered to the love of God. Couldn’t believe that the Lord would grace him with so much, just so much love, so much grace, so much forgiveness. And he just started giving it away to everybody around him. As he started giving grace away, healing started happening, crazy healings started happening.

A lot of people around him looked at the healing that was happening to him and thought well, God favors him more. He’s got more power than we do. As if the Holy spirit is sliced up like a pie given out in portions, right?

And he knew that wasn’t the case; we decided in the time of prayer, just ask the Lord a question. Why am I seeing more breakthrough than all the people around me who I know love you? They’re saved. They’re even filled with the Holy Spirit. But why am I seeing more breakthrough? And he said, as clear as you could hear an audible voice speak internally, audibly, God spoke to him and says, “It’s because you let me love you.”

It’s because you let me love you. And I realized the greatest definition I’ve ever pondered for “belief” is to offer no resistance. Unbelief is just resistance to truth. And to offer no resistance, to the love of God is to basically say, God you have the freedom to love me, and I teach me how to receive your love.

There’s a good prayer to pray. That’s good language to come to a heart of surrender. Say, teach me how to receive that love. My understanding of the Holy Spirit is that he woos, like the wind of a beautiful hurricane, I could say. It just blows away all the junk that I’ve put up as a barrier between me and the love of God.

Anthony: Yeah, I’m just hooked on what you said about receiving that love and may I not be a barrier in any way to that love. Often, I’m my own worst enemy in that way.

And this is one of the reasons as we transition to our final pericope of the month, I’m struck by Mary. Even though what she was being told was like, “Oh, what?!” There was no hindrance to what the Lord was going to do by the Holy Spirit as the Spirit came over her.

So, let’s talk about that.

 


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • The sermon says that “for Rome, peace was attained through victory and the often violent subjugation of enemies; in God’s vision for the world, peace came through justice and nonviolence.” What do you see as global governments approach to peace currently? Do you see tension occurring between these governments and Christians who wish to promote God’s vision for peace on earth?
  • John’s view of repentance and emphasis on social justice included practical measures that could be applied by any person regardless of wealth or status, such as sharing resources and the avoidance of bullying or extortion. What practical steps could you apply in your own life to help someone in need?
  • The sermon suggests that the four-week period of Advent is similar to Lent as both are times of life change and opportunities to consider how we live personally, nationally, and globally. Would considering Advent as an opportunity for repentance and transformation toward peaceful nonviolent resistance change the holiday season for you?

Sermon for December 22, 2024 – Fourth Sunday of Advent

Program Transcript


Advent—He Was, He Is, He Will Be

In the beauty of the incarnation, we witness the depth of God’s love. Jesus, born into our world, took on our humanity, placing himself in our skin and on our side to reveal divine love for all creation. He was with us in the most tangible way, sharing in our struggles, joys, and every aspect of our humanity.

But Jesus is not only a figure of the past. Through the Holy Spirit, he is with us now, walking alongside us as we navigate the complexities of life. In our moments of joy and sorrow, in our triumphs and challenges, Christ’s presence brings comfort, guidance, and love. We are never alone.

And we hold onto the hope that he will come again. Jesus will return to bring peace, justice, and the fullness of God’s kingdom. The brokenness of this world will be mended, and the old will give way to the new—just as we are invited to let go of what is behind us and welcome the transformation Christ brings.

Jesus Christ was, he is, and he will be. The incarnation is not just a historical moment—it is the heart of God’s love made manifest. By becoming human, Jesus embraced the fullness of our shared humanity, showing us that even in our fragility, we are loved and valued. His presence among us gives humanity a renewed sense of dignity and purpose..)

Now, as we await his return, we are called to let go of the old—our fears, anxieties, and doubts—and make room for the newness of life Christ offers. This is the hope of Advent: that through Christ, all things will be made new.

As we light the final candle of Advent, let it remind us of the one who was, who is, and who will be. May we celebrate the beauty of the incarnation, rejoice in Christ’s presence with us today, and live in hope for his return. In Christ, we are invited to let go of the old and embrace the new life that awaits us.

Restore us, God Almighty;
    make your face shine on us,
    that we may be saved.

You transplanted a vine from Egypt;
    you drove out the nations and planted it.
You cleared the ground for it,
    and it took root and filled the land.
10 The mountains were covered with its shade,
    the mighty cedars with its branches.
11 Its branches reached as far as the Sea,
    its shoots as far as the River.

In Christ, our past is redeemed, our present is embraced, and our future is made whole.

 

Psalm 80:1-7 · Micah 5:2-5a · Hebrews 10:5-10 · Luke 1:39-45, (46-55)

Advent Reflection: “Human beings are so made that the ones who do the crushing feel nothing; it is the person crushed who feels what is happening. Unless one has placed oneself on the side of the oppressed, to feel with them, one cannot understand.” — Simone Weil

The Fourth Sunday of Advent offers love and rejoicing as themes, along with our weekly theme of He was, He is, He will be. Jesus Christ was incarnated as a human being to place himself in our skin and on our side to reveal the Father and his love for creation. Jesus is still the incarnated human, with us now through the Holy Spirit as we navigate the challenges of being human, and he will return again to bring God’s peace and justice on earth. Psalm 80 provides our call to worship, asking the Shepherd of Israel to save his people. Micah 5:2-5a speaks of an archetypal leader who will offer safety to the people, one “who is great to the ends of the earth.” Our reading of Hebrews 10 reminds us that the offering of Christ’s body has sanctified us, rather than the Judaic system of sacrifices and burnt offerings. On this last Sunday of Advent, our sermon text from Luke 1:39-55 focuses on the responses of two women, Elizabeth and Mary, to the good news of the Incarnation, God with us. Their willingness to see and support one another demonstrates how God sees us.

The Divine Gaze

Luke 1:39-55 NRSVUE

Parenting expert Dr. Shefali Tsabary, who has appeared on Oprah and authored various books, such as The Conscious Parent, says that every child desires to know the answers to these three questions:

Am I seen?

Am I worthy?

Do I matter?

Dr. Shefali (she goes by Dr. Shefali on her website) writes that “when a person feels seen, feels worthy, and feels they matter, they grow up to live an empowered life.” While this is wise parenting advice, these questions find their ultimate answer in God.

Author Richard Rohr writes in Things Hidden: Scripture as Spirituality about God’s gaze as the triune God looks with love at each person:

It seems that God keeps looking at what is good, what is God in me, and of course always finds it entirely loveable. God fixes the gaze intently where I refuse and where I fear to look …And one day my gaze matches God’s gaze (that is what we mean by prayer). At those times I will find God loveable and myself loveable at the same time…because it is the same gaze, but they have become symbiotic and look out at life together…We move to a deeper level of being ourselves when we genuinely receive the being and the gaze of the Self-Giving Jesus. (p. 50).

[Speakers, be sure your audience understands what is meant by “gaze.”]

Our sermon text for today tells the story of two women, Elizabeth and Mary, and the way Elizabeth saw Mary as well as the way Mary saw herself as a result of her belief in God’s favor. These examples highlight the importance of being seen by another person, being seen by God, and the outcomes for receiving the divine gaze. Let’s read Luke 1:39-55 .

The Context for Luke 1:39-55

In Luke 1:26-38, the angel, Gabriel, appears to Mary and announces the divine conception of Jesus. His greeting to her, found in v. 28, is “Greetings, favored one!” Scholars indicate that what we translate as “favored one” or “highly favored one” is more accurately translated in modern terms as “you who are as favored as you can possibly be favored” or “you supercharged one” or “you who have got it all” (Rohr, Things Hidden, p. 178). Rohr points out that “the word favor doesn’t mean anything about you. Favor says something about the one who is doing the favoring. So, it’s really not saying anything about Mary. It’s saying something about God’s election of Mary” (p. 178). Mary receives the divine gaze, that favor, and doesn’t argue that she is not worthy. Instead, she says, “Here am I, the servant of the Lord; let it be with me according to your word” (Luke 1:38, NRSVUE). God didn’t require worthiness; God only asked her to participate with his plan.

Barclay’s Commentary summarizes the Magnificat, Mary’s song found in Luke 1:46-55, as including three main revolutions of God: a moral revolution (the proud are scattered), a social revolution (the powerful are brought down), and an economic revolution (the rich are sent away empty). These revolutions or reversals of common human systems convey the way God’s vision of life on earth should be but is not yet.

We can learn from the examples of Elizabeth and Mary in our sermon text for today as we consider ourselves participants in the reciprocity of presence. Reciprocity of presence refers to the reciprocal or mutual benefit of being seen and present with one another.

Elizabeth: Our responsibility to reflect
the divine gaze toward others

In Luke 1:39-45, Mary went to see her relative Elizabeth. She had been told by the angel Gabriel that “your relative Elizabeth in her old age has also conceived a son, and this is the sixth month for her who was said to be barren. For nothing will be impossible with God” (v. 36-37). Since Elizabeth had experienced a miracle pregnancy, Mary may have felt she would be able to talk to her about Gabriel’s visit and message.

Upon seeing Mary, the Holy Spirit filled Elizabeth, and she blessed Mary. In verses 42-45, the word “blessed” appears three times. In this example, Elizabeth’s response to the Holy Spirit revealing Mary’s pregnancy was blessing.

      • She spoke of what had been divinely revealed to her.
      • She confirmed that Mary was blessed because her willingness to choose God’s will demonstrated her belief in God’s grace and favor.

We can reflect the loving divine gaze to one another, witnessing the divine presence in other people. The Apostle Paul, in writing to the church at Corinth, says this:

And all of us, with unveiled faces, seeing the glory of the Lord as though reflected in a mirror, are being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another, for this comes from the Lord, the Spirit. (2 Corinthians 3:18, NRSVUE)

As pointed out in the parenting advice from Dr. Shefali in the opening story, people need to know they are seen, they are worthy of love, and they matter to God and to us. God has called us to share that good news. God’s face is always turned toward us, but we have to learn to return the gaze of love and reflect it to others.

Mary: Our responsibility to grow into
the favor we’ve been given for the good of all

In Luke 1:46-55, we read Mary’s song or “The Magnificat.” As mentioned before, Mary is an archetype of “received salvation” because God chose her without her earning it, she chose to follow God’s will, to go forward with the immaculate conception without any offer of divine “reward,” and her ability to live in that mystery quietly and in an unassuming manner. She also was committed to Jesus through the end of his life and was there when the Holy Spirit showed up at Pentecost. Divine presence asks for reciprocity, mutuality. God allows us to choose him, he doesn’t force anyone to do anything.

Mary’s song shows us that reciprocating divine presence always leads to outgoing concern for others, particularly those who are powerless and marginalized in human-made systems. Notice that Mary returns the divine gaze with verses 46-49:

My soul magnifies the Lord, and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior, for he has looked with favor on the lowly state of his servant. Surely from now on all generations will call me blessed, for the Mighty One has done great things for me, and holy is his name (Luke 1:46-49, NRSVUE)

The name Mary is Mariam in Greek as in Luke’s Gospel, but other forms include Mariai and Marias. Another form is Miriam, a popular Hebrew name because it was the name of Moses’ sister, also a singer and a prophet. It was brave Miriam who saved Moses’s life and reconnected him with their mother once Pharoah’s daughter found him. The same Miriam sang of God’s victory when Israel made it across the Red Sea and the Egyptians didn’t. In verses 50-55, Mary’s song echoes the same themes as her namesake: God’s faithful rescue of the powerless and the upheaval of the rich and proud. Mary reflects the divine gaze to others, particularly those who are lowly and hungry and in need:

Indeed, his mercy is for those who fear him from generation to generation. He has shown strength with his arm; he has scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts. He has brought down the powerful from their thrones and lifted up the lowly; he has filled the hungry with good things and sent the rich away empty. He has come to the aid of his child Israel, in remembrance of his mercy, according to the promise he made to our ancestors, to Abraham and to his descendants forever. (Luke 1:50-55, NRSVUE)

Mary is speaking of God’s vision of peace on earth where his mercy is extended to those that were usually forgotten or mistreated. Mary’s song says to marginalized people, “I see you. You are worthy of love and care. You matter to God.” As pointed out by homiletics professor O. Wesley Allen, Jr., we often focus on our individual salvation, forgetting that it “cannot be separated from … [the] systems of power being reversed … Our salvation is part and parcel of the saving of the world.”

Again, we’re reminded of the “already” but “not yet” aspect of God’s dream for peace on earth. Zechariah, Elizabeth, Joseph, and Mary probably had lived through a Jewish rebellion against Rome that took place around 4 BCE, when Herod the Great died. Josephus writes of a Roman army killing a great number of Jews, eventually setting fire to the porticoes of the temple. This fueled the belief among Jews that the only way to overcome the imperial power of Rome was through God’s intervention. [Speaker, you may need to define a portico and who Josephus was.]

These themes of injustice still echo today as people struggle to make ends meet, wars continue, and political dishonesty runs rampant. God cares deeply about people — both in ancient times and modern times — who suffer because of injustice. Mary’s Magnificat highlights the ongoing issues human beings face because of unjust governments and cultural systems.

The examples of Elizabeth and Mary show the power of the divine gaze that sees us, loves us, and affirms that we matter. As we grow in our belief in this unconditional love from God, we extend grace and favor to others, especially the powerless and marginalized in human-made systems. Advent offers the opportunity to rejoice, knowing that Jesus was incarnated, Jesus understands our human struggles, and Jesus will return to restore justice and God’s peace on earth. Jesus sees us, and that means the triune God sees us, too.

Call to Action: As Advent concludes, consider the divine favor you have experienced in the past. Sit in silence, rejoicing in this memory. Additionally, watch for opportunities to reflect the divine gaze to another person. Recognize the divine presence in them and offer encouragement by pointing out where you see God’s grace reflected in them.

For Reference:

Rohr, Richard. Things Hidden: Scripture as Spirituality. St. Anthony Messenger Press, 2008.

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/fourth-sunday-of-advent-3/commentary-on-luke-139-45-46-55-3

https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/fourth-sunday-of-advent-3/commentary-on-luke-139-45-46-55-5

https://www.laparent.com/parenting/dr-shefali-workshop

https://www.drshefali.com/the-3-most-important-messages-for-your-child/

Bill Vanderbush—Year C Advent 4

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December 22, 2024 — Fourth Sunday of Advent
Luke 1:39-55

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Program Transcript


Bill Vanderbush—Year C Advent 4

Anthony: Our final passage of the month is Luke 1:39-55. It’s the Revised Common Lectionary passage for the Fourth Sunday of Advent which is December 22. And I’d be grateful, Bill, if you’d read these powerful words.

Bill: I’d love to, from Luke 1, starting in verse 39.

In those days Mary set out and went with haste to a Judean town in the hill country, 40 where she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth. 41 When Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, the child leaped in her womb. And Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit 42 and exclaimed with a loud cry, “Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb. 43 And why has this happened to me, that the mother of my Lord comes to me? 44 For as soon as I heard the sound of your greeting, the child in my womb leaped for joy. 45 And blessed is she who believed that there would be a fulfillment of what was spoken to her by the Lord.” 46 And Mary said, “My soul magnifies the Lord, 47and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior, 48 for he has looked with favor on the lowly state of his servant. Surely from now on all generations will call me blessed, 49 for the Mighty One has done great things for me, and holy is his name;
50 indeed, his mercy is for those who fear him from generation to generation. 51 He has shown strength with his arm; he has scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts. 52 He has brought down the powerful from their thrones and lifted up the lowly; 53 he has filled the hungry with good things and sent the rich away empty. 54 He has come to the aid of his child Israel, in remembrance of his mercy, 55 according to the promise he made to our ancestors, to Abraham and to his descendants forever.”

Anthony: Good news.

Bill: Indeed.

Anthony: Yeah. For the sake of time, I’m just going to ask you a single question, but I’ll invite it to be the comprehensive one.

If you were preaching this text, let’s just say in Bethel Austin, what would be your emphasis of the sermon?

Bill: You got to go to the phrase that we always, I think, find ourselves in the Magnificat. “My soul magnifies the Lord. My spirit rejoices in God, my Savior.”

Has there ever been a more pure expression in the English language (we could say or in any language) of human worship than was ever articulated than that, whether it’s Hebrew, Greek, English. In every way, it speaks to the two specific areas of our life that ultimately lead to a complete surrender of the whole person — the mind, the will, and the emotions magnifying the Lord that is ever increasing in the revelation of the goodness of God.

And then the Spirit responding in the song and dance for the salvation that’s been given to us in Christ. And I see that when the soul and the spirit come together to say the same thing. It’s engaging the entire person. The body becomes the follower in this.

I was with a dear friend the other day to worship at a retreat up in the mountains of Colorado, a group of worship leaders from all over the world were gathering in the mountains of Colorado. To write a new hymnal, essentially, is what they’re doing.

A little bit off the record kind of a gathering and he got up in the middle of the room and said, listen, this is you guys. The modern Christian movement, he says, has paralyzed us from the armpits down. You have this whole body to worship God with. And yet, it’s like we’ve become stiff. And so, they just started drumming, they started playing, spontaneously playing, even beating on the floor and stuff.

And yeah, I thought to myself (usually I observe when people are getting really demonstrative) and I thought, no, I’m going to get up. I’m leaping around the room. I’m like, wow, I haven’t twisted this way in a long time. It’s incredible and apart from the fact that I thought maybe we’d be healthier in doing this, I began to realize. Something was happening in my mind.

My will was surrendered to just the completeness of going, “God, the entire offering of who I am, spirit, soul, and body, this is yours.” And next thing you’re leaping. And then they’re singing this spontaneous song that just emerged about standing on holy ground, and you recognize the holy ground is you; it is who you are. Oh, my goodness. And you leap even higher.

Now, this isn’t dancing. And in terms of any actual coherent movement, I probably look like a baby deer on a frozen lake, but I’m just saying there was something about the freedom of just being there. Liberated spirit, soul, and body to magnify God and rejoice in his salvation.

And that liberation I think of it in terms of Mary’s posture in that moment. That God for nine months rents space in the womb of a Middle Eastern virgin girl — to separate cell by cell, as we all do, to emerge from a human body, to be cared for as a child, and by the age of 12, fully knowing his identity, fully knowing who his Father is and what his assignment is.

And then for the next 18 years, living in virtual obscurity. So much so that by the time he comes home in Mark 6 to his hometown and does a miracle, everybody’s freaking out because there was nothing special about this guy.

God surrenders to actually live as a person. And the fact that he’s not going around with any weird militant urgency, constantly doing crusades to try to beg people to follow him, it tells me that he knows something we don’t and that there’s something of this story that we can live at rest in.

We don’t have to be afraid. We don’t have to be in a hurry even. I was, one day I was saying to the Lord, “God I feel like I’ve wasted so much time,” and I felt him speak to my heart and said, “It’s okay. I can make more.” I was suddenly struck with this realization that he can do more with 10 surrendered minutes than I could do with an entire lifetime of my own initiatives.

And I look at that, I see Mary at a complete place of rest, to the point where she’s not even preparing for this birth. Her entire pregnancy has been taken care of by God. The birth will be too. And if it just happens to happen in a stable, so be it. There’s no sense of toil on her part.

To me, I get lessons on how to be human, not just from Jesus, but from God. The person of who Mary is as she carried the incarnation of God in her womb. And that’s where we all are — we are all bearing in us the very Holy Spirit of the resurrected Christ.

Again, I can’t remember if it was John Chrysostom, who in one of his homilies said something along the lines of that Mary is wandering through the streets of humanity saying, in whom will the Christ child be birthed? Who will allow me in to birth the Christ child within you?

That is just a beautiful picture of this invitation to union with Christ.

Anthony: It’s really powerful what you said about the embodiment of the body. Sometimes we get this idea, Bill, that Jesus, as we read, the Word became flesh, that astonishing reality that we see in John 1:14, but that at the end of his life here on earth, after 33 years, once he ascended to the Father, he unzipped the skin suit, like it was wet clothing. Ah, I got to get this off of me.

But there in the presence of the Father is a human who embodied what he did and continues to. So, it’s one thing to say we need to love our neighbor, but there’s another thing entirely about walking across the street and meeting that neighbor and finding out what their needs are and listening to them and in word and deed showing them the love of Christ.

We are called to embody this. And I think this is one of the great lessons of Mary and the season of Advent that God loves our body. He made us and he said, it’s very good. He’s fond of us in that way. And we embody this love, as you said earlier in the podcast, to live as loved.

And so, we anticipate that coming. I think it was Frederick Buechner that said Advent is like the anticipation of a play before it starts. And then the curtain opens, and everybody’s hushed with anticipation. We’re looking toward the Word becoming flesh. And we know it’s already happened, but we embody the practice of remembering that he did come, and (as you’ve said so eloquently here today) his work was finished at the cross. And we say amen to his amen because of that and celebrate it.

I wanted to leave our listening audience with this quote from T.F. Torrance. And I took it from a book that has had such an impact on my life The Mediation of Christ, and he says this, “God loves you so utterly and completely that he has given himself for you in Jesus Christ, his beloved Son, and has thereby pledged his very being as God for your salvation.”

And he’s really good at it. Come, Lord Jesus. Come.

Thank you, Bill, for being with us. Jared was right; you’re just an excellent teacher. And we’re so thankful for the words that you said because your words pointed us to the living word Jesus Christ.

I want to thank our team of people that make this podcast possible, Michelle Hartman, Reuel Enerio, Elizabeth Mullins. You guys do a fantastic work, and it makes my job really easy. And we say thank you.

Bill, it’s our tradition here at Gospel Reverb to close with prayer. So, I invite you to do that and once again, thank you for being you. May God continue to bless you and walk with you as he does in very powerful ways by the Spirit.

Bill: Amen. Thank you.

Jesus, thank you so much for being such an amazing friend that sticks closer than a brother, a Father that loves deeper than we could ever begin to imagine. Jesus, I thank you for being present with every person that’s listening to this right now. God, may they experience a fresh revelation of union with you.

May they experience a reconciled rest as they come home to the heart of the Father and find themselves just surrendering to believe everything you’ve always believed about us. Lord, I pray that today that we would find ourselves filled, not just with the presence, but the power of your Holy Spirit.

That the Spirit would rest within us, move through us, God, as we just live in it, just affection for you and a consistent awareness that you are ever before us. Lord, as you bring people into our path just divine appointments throughout the day, God, may we be aware of you in the conversation. May we be aware of you in the moments when we’re faced with an impossibility.

May we be aware of your presence in every encountering of a problem. Lord, we trust that you are the solution. We know that you love us so deeply. And Father, I pray that today each person listening would come to a greater awakening and awareness of the grace that you have for us, and that the love that you have for us would just eternally, God, just burn within us. God, that the fire of your Holy Spirit upon us would just ignite the entire earth, Lord, that the earth would be filled with the glory of the Lord as the waters cover the sea. We ask all these things in your precious name, Lord Jesus. Amen.

Anthony: Amen and amen.


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • How do you feel when considering that God gazes at you with infinite love? Do you find yourself wanting to bring up shortcomings? If so, why do you think we do that?
  • Does the parenting advice from Dr. Shefali resonate with you (i.e., make a child feel seen, worthy, and important to you)? Does this parallel our relationship with God?
  • The sermon suggests that “Divine presence asks for reciprocity; God will never force anyone to do anything.” What examples, either personal or biblical, can you think of that demonstrate this?
  • Mary’s Magnificat reminds us that our salvation in Jesus is not just individual but communal (i.e., concern for marginalized people groups). Does this aspect of Advent promote hope in you for future peace on earth?

Sermon for December 24, 2024 – Nativity of Our Lord

Program Transcript


Christmas Eve—God’s Glory Brings Great Joy

Today, we gather to celebrate one of the most beautiful moments in human history—the birth of Jesus Christ, our Savior. The glory of God appeared in the most humble of ways, wrapped in swaddling clothes and laid in a manger. Yet, in this moment, God’s glory brings great joy to the world. This joy isn’t just a fleeting emotion—it’s a deep, abiding joy that transforms lives, bringing courage and hope in the midst of uncertainty.

The birth of Jesus is the ultimate reminder that we are not alone. Emmanuel—God with us—means that God has come to be present with us, not only in moments of celebration but in the very heart of our struggles and uncertainties. His presence brings hope, and with that hope comes joy, no matter what we’re going through.

Even when life is challenging, Christmas reminds us that God’s glory has appeared, and that changes everything. Jesus’ birth brought heaven to earth, showing us that we don’t have to face the hard things in life on our own. God came to us at Christmas to fill us with courage and hope. So even when life is uncertain, we can walk forward in the confidence of his love.

The glory of God we celebrate on Christmas is not far away—it is right here, in the person of Jesus. His birth is what the Bible calls “the grace of God appearing.” This grace is a gift. It’s not just about forgiving our sins—it’s about changing our hearts and our lives. Christ-followers are invited to be changed by the nativity of our Lord, to live lives that reflect the courage, hope, and joy of Christ’s presence within us.

As we remember the birth of Jesus, let’s also remember that God’s glory isn’t just something we see—it’s something that brings joy into our hearts. We are called to live changed lives, full of the courage and hope that come from knowing that Jesus is with us. We are not alone. Emmanuel—God with us—walks with us through all of life’s challenges, giving us hope and joy that only his presence can bring.

“For the grace of God has appeared that offers salvation to all people. It teaches us to say ‘No’ to ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self-controlled, upright, and godly lives in this present age, while we wait for the blessed hope—the appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ, who gave himself for us to redeem us from all wickedness and to purify for himself a people that are his very own, eager to do what is good.”

God’s glory has come, and in that, we find our great joy.

Psalm 96:1-13 · Isaiah 9:2-7 · Titus 2:11-14 · Luke 2:1-14 (15-20)

We have come to the Nativity of the Lord or Christmas Eve on the Christian Liturgical Calendar, and we transition from Advent to the Christmas season. The theme for this special day is God’s glory brings great joy. In the Call to Worship Psalm, the entire earth is to worship God in gladness because he is coming. Isaiah says that the people of the world will experience exultation and joy because the Messiah will be born. In Titus, Christ followers are encouraged to be transformed by the nativity of our Lord, which he refers to as grace appearing. Finally, in Luke, we read about shepherds, who bore witness to the birth of Christ with great joy.

God’s Story

Luke 2:10-20 NIV

“Once upon a time…”

“Call me Ishmael.”

“My father has asked me to be the fourth corner at the Joy Luck Club.”

“A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away…”

“I am an invisible man.”

“Mr. and Mrs. Dursley, of number four Privet Drive, were proud to say that they were perfectly normal, thank you very much.”

As you may have already guessed, these are famous opening lines to great stories. Chances are that reading them caused something to stir in you — that childlike part of you that still wonders and dreams. Perhaps hearing some of these words transported you in your mind to a fairytale land with giants and beanstalks. Perhaps you found yourself on the deck of the Pequod, next to Captain Ahab, searching for Moby Dick. Or maybe you stood side-by-side with Luke Skywalker and Princess Leia, fighting against the Empire. Great stories open up new worlds to us and transport us through time. They are how we understand our world and each other. We use words like metaphor, analogy, parable, and symbolism. However, these vehicles of learning and knowing are all forms of stories.

Human beings love stories, and it might not be an exaggeration to say that we need stories. Stories have the ability to change minds and hearts. They make things more or less valuable to us. We tell stories to teach and remind ourselves of the most important things. Someone once said that we love stories so much, that even while we sleep, our minds tell ourselves stories (dreams). We spend billions of dollars each year on books, movies, streaming services, and video games to hear or see new stories. We can see a strong connection between ourselves and the stories told by other human beings.

What happens when God tells us a story? How much stronger is our connection to the story that God tells? At the time of Jesus Christ’s birth, we see something wonderful. On multiple occasions, God told ordinary people the story of Jesus’ advent (coming). And, in every case the people who heard the story God told were changed forever.

On this Christmas Eve, we are going to focus on a group of ordinary shepherds tending their flocks over 2,000 years ago. As they watched their sheep in the night, an angel appeared surrounded in God’s glory. We will pick up the story in Luke 2:

But the angel said to them, “Do not be afraid. I bring you good news that will cause great joy for all the people. Today in the town of David a Savior has been born to you; he is the Messiah, the Lord. This will be a sign to you: You will find a baby wrapped in cloths and lying in a manger.” (Luke 2:10-12 NIV)

After hearing the incredible story God told them, the shepherds saw a great company of angels in the sky praising the Lord. The angles proclaimed, “Glory to God in the highest heaven, and on earth peace to those on whom his favor rests” (Luke 2:14). Not only did God share his story, his good news, in a spectacular way, but a chorus of angels also bore witness to the greatness of the storyteller. It is clear that there was something special about the story God told. Let’s look at the response of the shepherds to this awesome tale. Perhaps their reactions will teach us something. Let’s continue in this story:

When the angels had left them and gone into heaven, the shepherds said to one another, “Let’s go to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which the Lord has told us about.” So they hurried off and found Mary and Joseph, and the baby, who was lying in the manger. When they had seen him, they spread the word concerning what had been told them about this child, and all who heard it were amazed at what the shepherds said to them. But Mary treasured up all these things and pondered them in her heart. The shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God for all the things they had heard and seen, which were just as they had been told. (Luke 2:15-20 NIV)

After hearing the story God told, the shepherds responded in three ways: they became characters in the story, they became storytellers, and they rejoiced in seeing the story unfold.

Let’s first try to understand what it means for shepherds to become characters in God’s story. Prior to the angelic visitation, we are told that the shepherds were in the fields tending their sheep at night (Luke 2:8). Night or darkness is often a metaphor for spiritual blindness or ignorance. So, we can view the shepherds as representing the state of humankind: estranged from God and ignorant of his ways. They signify humanity’s desperate need for a Savior.

Then, suddenly, the darkness of the night was chased away by the glory of the Lord. The shepherds were unaware of the larger story happening all around them until God lit up their sky. The phenomenon brought to life the words of Isaiah, “The people walking in darkness have seen a great light…” (Isaiah 9:2 NIV). The shepherds were suddenly embedded in a story greater than they could imagine. For many of us, this is what encountering Jesus was like. We were in darkness and did not know we were in darkness. Jesus shone his light upon us. By his grace, we have become children of light.

Getting back to the shepherds, we should note the ease with which they accepted the good news. The story God told was legendary to Jewish people at the time — almost mythic for some. Jewish people had been talking about the coming of the Messiah for more than a millennium. It was something debated by kings, rabbis, and scholars. And it was something that many had come to doubt. It is unlikely that a shepherd would have detailed plans about what they would do if the Messiah appeared while they were tending sheep. Yet, there was something about the angelic declaration that made the shepherds believe that they were part of the story of the coming Anointed One. These ordinary men believed that they could be a part of a legend they had been told since they were young. They did not doubt their worthiness to see the newborn King. They did not debate whether or not what they saw was real. Somehow, they knew that their story was part of the larger story God was telling. So, they left their sheep to play their part as some of Christ’s first witnesses and evangelists.

Next, they became storytellers themselves. The story the shepherds heard was told to them by a heavenly messenger accompanied by a chorus of angels shining in the night sky. Despite the miraculous way the message was delivered, after seeing the baby in a manger, something made the shepherds believe that they had the capacity to share the good news with others. The story they had to tell was unbelievable — perhaps even absurd. On top of that, they were not great orators or experienced teachers. However, they were compelled to speak. There was something about God’s story that they could not keep to themselves. Not only that, but these ordinary shepherds also believed themselves capable of sharing God’s story. The people heard the story they shared and were amazed.

Lastly, the shepherds rejoiced in seeing the story unfold. If it were a movie, the shepherds might have become traveling evangelists, preaching the Gospel all over the world. However, what actually happened was even more remarkable. The shepherds returned to their sheep rejoicing and praising God. Their lives did not change. Rather, they changed. In their situation, they found new reasons to rejoice. They saw the story unfolding all around them, even in a darkened field. Perhaps they even started to see themselves differently because of God’s story, of which they were now a part forever.

Unlike the shepherds, we have more than the amazing testimony of an angel. We have more than a swaddled baby in a manger. We have Christ. The Son of God and Son of Man. The Alpha and the Omega. The King of kings and the Lord of lords. We have the teaching and example of Immanuel, God with us. We have believed the testimony of those who saw him complete his work on Calvary. We have believed the testimony of those who saw the empty tomb and the Good Shepherd ascend on a cloud to heaven. By the Spirit, we believe that he laid down his life for all and took it back up again in order to forge for himself a new humanity. We know that God’s story is more than a story. It is our very life.

What is our response to being included in God’s unfolding story — in God’s very life? Among other things, we can follow the example of the shepherds. We can see ourselves as characters in God’s story. In other words, we can actively participate in the life and work of Christ. We can love our neighbor and pray for our enemies. We can discover our God-given gifts and move in them. We can cultivate the spiritual practices and bear fruit pleasing to God.

Like the shepherds, we can become storytellers. Through words and demonstrations, we can spread the good news about the King and the nearness of his Kingdom. We can get outside the four walls of the church and seek to be a force of good in our neighborhoods. Whenever we get the chance, we can share our story of how God met us in our darkness and tell others that they too are part of the story God is telling.

Lastly, like those transformed shepherds, we too can rejoice over the fact that we are part of God’s story. We have been included in the life of Christ, so we always have a reason to experience joy and gratitude. Joy and gratitude help insulate us from being overwhelmed by darkness and despair. Joy and gratitude help fortify us against fear of the enemy, our accuser. Joy and gratitude help to strengthen us against growing weary and losing heart. We rejoice! We rejoice in the fact that God’s story is unfolding all around us and we are included. We rejoice over that fact that the end of the story is known to us, and it is a happy ending. We rejoice that God is the storyteller and no one can edit the tale he tells.

On this Christmas Eve, and every Christmas Eve, we should retell the story of the birth of our Lord. We should also realize that we are part of the Nativity Story. We continue the good work the shepherds started. We continue to participate in and share God’s story. Let us rejoice!


Small Group Discussion Questions

  • Do you think stories are important to us? If so, why?
  • Do you think the shepherds believed they were part of God’s story? Why or why not?
  • What are some ways we can participate in the story God is telling?

Sermon for December 29, 2024 – First Sunday after Christmas

Speaking Of Life 4005 | Just Like Mom Used to Make

Have you ever experienced having a loved one bring you gifts or goodies that remind you of the warmth of home? Comparably, the prophet Samuel was often visited by his loving mother, bringing him a new robe throughout the years while working in God’s temple. Just like our loving moms, let us be reminded to take care of and love one another unconditionally that others may see the love of Christ through our actions.

Program Transcript


Speaking Of Life 4005 | Just Like Mom Used to Make
Greg Williams

One of the sweet memories I have of my college days was the care packages I got from my mom. I would show up at the student mail counter and get that much-anticipated box filled with fudge, no-bake cookies, a loving note, new socks, and a surprise or two—just a touch of home. As a young college student, I didn’t realize how important this kind of interaction was. My mom was connecting me with my family and the story I came from—the disorienting experience of young adulthood was relieved for a moment. This is who you are—not just words, but they gave me a taste and feel of home. 

We can only guess, but the young prophet Samuel may have felt the same way. The high priest’s sons, who were supposed to be learning the arts of the temple, were distracted and sin-addicted. Samuel, at a young age, was already doing some of the priest work, as we see in this brief touching account of his mother’s visit: 

Samuel was ministering before the Lord, a boy clothed with a linen ephod. And his mother used to make for him a little robe and take it to him each year when she went up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
1 Samuel 2:18-19
 (ESV)

Samuel’s mother Hannah had prayed for a child for decades. When Samuel was finally born, she dedicated him to the Lord—to live at the temple and assist the priest. She visited once a year and brought him the “care package” of a new robe she made for him every year. She only saw him once and she had to guess carefully how much he grew that year. 

Hannah joins the great tradition of biblical women—powerful elegant ladies who are vital to the narrative of the gospel. In the ancient world where women were often disregarded, these heroic females stood out as examples of courage and rugged love.

Hannah knows that her boy is destined for great things and serves in the very presence of God, but she also knows he’s her boy. That he needs the touch of home and that God only calls real-life, momma-needing people to bring in his kingdom. 

Has God ever used someone—be it your mother or someone else—to remind you of your frailty, but also to remind you that he cares about you? That he cares about your need for comfort and your need for love? Does he use those who can see right through us and yet still love us, like mom does? This “for-us,” unconditional Godly love is what our amazing Triune God wants for us all, and finds unique ways to provide—often through unexpected care packages.

May you experience the care packages he sends your way.

I’m Greg Williams, Speaking of Life.

Psalm 148:1-14 · 1 Samuel 2:18-20, 26 · Colossians 3:12-17 · Luke 2:41-52

Today is the first Sunday of the Christmas season. The theme for this week is dedication to the Lord. In the call to worship Psalm, all creation is commanded to persistently praise the Lord because his glory extends above the heavens. In the Samuel passage, we read about a boy who was dedicated to God’s service from the time he was a very young child. In Colossians, Paul is instructing believers on how to live in community as they were called in response to the love of God. In Luke, we read about how Jesus was zealously dedicated to his Father’s work from the time he was twelve years old.

Get Dressed

Colossians 3:12-17 NIV

Although we are still in the Christmas season, many have set their sights on the new year, which is only days away. People have lots of different traditions for how to bring in the new year, however, for many lovers of classic science fiction, there is only one way to celebrate: “The Twilight Zone” marathon. For the past 28 years, the SyFy Channel (An American cable tv channel specializing in science fiction) has offered 24 hours (sometimes more) of “The Twilight Zone” episodes from New Year’s Eve through New Year’s Day, although the channel now offers the marathon around the July 4th holiday.

In past marathons, due to the proximity to the Christmas holiday, the SyFy Channel would always air the episode “Night of the Meek,” the only truly Christmas-themed episode. In it, we are introduced to Henry Corwin, played by Art Carney, a department store Santa who was fired because of his alcohol use. We soon learn that Mr. Corwin used alcohol to cover up his pain and heartbreak at the loss of human empathy and concern for others. As he walked the street in his Santa suit lamenting the loss of the Christmas spirit, he came across a large sack filled with presents. He proceeded to go around town handing out magically appropriate gifts to everyone he met. Eventually, all the presents were handed out and there was no gift left for Mr. Corwin. It was then that he realized that being able to give out the presents was his gift. The episode concluded with a reindeer sleigh showing up with an elf sitting upon it. It was waiting for Mr. Corwin. He sat upon the sleigh and rode it into the sky shouting, “Merry Christmas!” The man who pretended to be Santa Claus actually became Santa Claus.

In addition to being a poignant reminder of the importance of compassion and generosity, “Night of the Meek” points to a deeper truth: sometimes pretending leads to becoming. It is possible to change things on the inside by making changes on the outside. This principle can be found at play in today’s passage. Please turn to Colossians 3:12-17:

Therefore, as God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you. And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity. Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, since as members of one body you were called to peace. And be thankful. Let the message of Christ dwell among you richly as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom through psalms, hymns, and songs from the Spirit, singing to God with gratitude in your hearts. And whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him. (Colossians 3:12-17 NIV)

In the passage, Paul told his audience to “clothe” themselves with the qualities of Jesus Christ and “put on love.” This is a phrase that Paul used in other letters: Romans 13:14 and Galatians 3:26. This is an inspired metaphor that speaks to our limitations while calling us up to greater works. To clothe oneself implies that one is not already dressed. I cannot put on a shirt that I am already wearing. Paul could be telling his audience that human beings do not naturally “wear” compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, patience, and love. In other words, these unselfish traits of esteeming others better than ourselves, don’t always come easily. Furthermore, I cannot put on a shirt that is not already in my possession. Paul seems to also be indicating that you already possess these qualities in Christ, now put them on. (2 Peter 1:3)

The problem is that there is a difference between how we behave and how we want to behave. We may want to respond with kindness when a driver cuts us off. However, what bubbles up in our hearts is often frustration, annoyance, contempt, and/or other emotions. If we wait for kindness to be our automatic response to an annoyance or frustration, we may be waiting a long time. We are being transformed into the image of Christ, and we participate in the renewing of our minds. We actively cultivate love for our neighbors and righteous relationships. This is why Paul exhorts his audience to get dressed; to put on Christlikeness like a garment.

Getting dressed means behaving as an image-bearer even when we do not feel like it. We strive to treat our neighbor as Christ would treat them, even while secretly having a fleshly response inside. This is not simply putting up a fake veneer. Rather it is following the leading of the Holy Spirit to temporarily put aside our self-focused feelings in order to be like Christ to our neighbor. We are not talking about times when we are being insulted, abused, or neglected (although it could). Instead, we are talking about times when we don’t yield to the Holy Spirit, and we choose greed, selfishness, and pride. Getting dressed also means we take our true feelings to God in prayer at the earliest possible moment. To God, we confess the true feelings of our heart while thanking him that, despite our own issues, God is conforming us to Jesus. We pray for God to cause our inside to match our outside. In this way, we can become what we put on, by God’s grace.

This is not an easy process. Getting dressed can feel like a type of death. We can feel like we are denying part of ourselves, and those efforts may or may not be recognized or appreciated by our neighbor. It is no wonder that Paul instructs his listeners to wisely “teach and admonish” each other with songs. To say it another way, we are to proactively remind each other of Christ’s greatness with joy and celebration. We are to make much of Jesus. We are to joyfully declare who he is and what he has done. In doing so, we remind ourselves that he is worthy of our sacrifice. We celebrate the fact that we can participate in his suffering and in his glory.

From the passage, we can highlight three things: growing in knowledge of Christ, recognition that Jesus is our mediator, and gratitude to God.

First, believers are instructed to “let the message of Christ dwell among you richly.” Getting dressed in the garment of Christ, involves getting to know who Jesus is and what he is like. We also need to know about his work of salvation. Otherwise, we risk following a god of our own making instead of imitating Christ. Spending time studying the four Gospels, reading books about Christ, doing devotionals, exploring websites like The Bible Project, attending a Sunday gathering, and watching shows like “The Chosen” are all ways to get to know Jesus better.

In addition to building our knowledge of Christ, recognizing Jesus as our mediator is needed as we get dressed in the garment of Christ. The passage advises that whatever we say or do is to be done “in the name of Lord Jesus.” To do something in another’s name is to do it in their place as they would do it. We try to not merely follow our emotions. Instead, we look to Christ first — what he would say, what he would do — then we follow his lead. We look to him to teach us how to be a neighbor, mother, brother, friend, etc. But it is so much more than that! Christ is loving our neighbor perfectly, and we are in Christ. As the mediator of our relationships, Jesus is standing between us and every other person. As a result, “loving our neighbor” and “being Christ to our neighbor” are synonymous. Sometimes our neighbor feels hard to love; we can focus on Christ our mediator, loving them as if they were Christ.

Lastly, getting dressed in Christlikeness calls for “giving thanks to God the Father through” Jesus. We need the Holy Spirit’s empowering to put on Christ and love our neighbor. It does not come easily. We point to the attitude and behavior of our neighbor as a reason to not clothe ourselves in Christ. We point to our own pain. We point to history and politics and anything else that would justify why we won’t sacrifice for someone else. This is why gratitude is important. Our indebtedness to Christ should cause us to respond gratefully to the grace we have received. The love debt we owe our neighbor should motivate us to get dressed. Therefore, we would be wise to engage in practices that cultivate gratitude. In particular, confession to God helps us to see our own shortcomings and our need for grace. We are more likely to extend empathy and grace to others as we enjoy God’s forgiveness.

In this Christmas season, let us be reminded that Jesus came in the form of a little baby to rescue and redeem humanity. He came to reveal God and show us what love looks like. He came to show us what it means to be truly human. We have an opportunity to participate in the work that he started. We can put on Christ and bring the sweet aroma of his presence to those around us. By the Spirit, we have everything we need to love our neighbor, so let us get dressed.

Elizabeth Mullins—Year C Christmas 1

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Colossians 3:12-17

December 29, 2024 — First Sunday after Christmas

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Program Transcript


Elizabeth Mullins—Year C Christmas 1

Welcome to the Gospel Reverb podcast. Gospel Reverb is an audio gathering for preachers, teachers, and Bible thrill seekers. Each month, our host, Anthony Mullins, will interview a new guest to gain insights and preaching nuggets mined from select passages of Scripture in that month’s Revised Common Lectionary.

The podcast’s passion is to proclaim and boast in Jesus Christ, the one who reveals the heart of God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. And now onto the episode.


Anthony: Hello, friends. This is your host, Anthony, and we have a special weekly episode of Gospel Reverb. And I’m delighted to welcome our guest, Elizabeth Mullins. Elizabeth was a Grace Communion International pastoral resident before beginning work with the GCI media department. And for three years, she has worked with a team who creates resources to inspire, connect, and equip GCI members and leaders. In particular, she is the editor of the Revised Common Lectionary sermon resources that GCI publishes. They create helpful, high-quality material to help you prepare for preaching and teaching, and we’ll provide more information in the show notes.

Elizabeth is an ordained elder in GCI. She’s also teamed up with her husband — and in case you’re wondering, that’s me. We’re planting a church in Durham, North Carolina. We have two grown daughters, Sarah and LeeAnna, two sons by marriage, Trevor and Alex, and a precious granddaughter, Riley.

All right, friends. We’re here to talk about the fifth Sunday in December. We have a gospel text from Colossians 3:12-17. It is the New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition, and it’s a Revised Common Lectionary passage for the First Sunday after Christmas on December 29. And it reads:

Therefore, as God’s chosen ones, holy and beloved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience. 13 Bear with one another and, if anyone has a complaint against another, forgive each other; just as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive. 14 Above all, clothe yourselves with love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony. 15 And let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, to which indeed you were called in one body. And be thankful. 16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly; teach and admonish one another in all wisdom; and with gratitude in your hearts sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs to God. 17 And whatever you do, in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.

Elizabeth, in what particular way would you approach preparing to preach this pericope?

And I am delighted. I’m so glad you’re here.

Elizabeth: Every time I’m preparing to preach, I’m rehearsing: what is the sermon? I have to remind myself every time: what is the purpose? And it’s the declaration of good news. My hope always is that I can nudge people’s imaginations. I want to help them believe that there’s this amazing, overarching narrative and that you are caught up in it.

How powerful is storytelling? We need stories for meaning-making. And I’m sure you would agree that there’s a lot of competing stories out there right now that are trying to make meaning of our world. So, with the sermon, I always approach it as we need to tell God’s story. And we tell it again and we tell it again and we tell it again.

Because there are so many different ways that we can learn about God, especially in this digital age, we can stream a video lecture or podcast anytime. But I really believe that none of these are the sermon. I think the sermon is unique and not because the preacher is more important or the preacher is elevated, I just really believe that there’s this divine, mysterious dynamic that’s happening when we worship together.

We’re the body collectively and somehow mysteriously we’re one. So, there’s something happening when we’re hearing the word together.

With all that in mind, when I’m preparing a sermon, I’m thinking a lot about hope, considering — the concept I really like to hold in my mind is the buoyancy of hope. That if we’ve come together in this room, in the sacred space and we’re one, then the buoyancy of hope is going to — we’re all going to rise together metaphorically. Hope is this team sport. So, I’m thinking, when I’m crafting the sermon, of who might be left out. I don’t want to leave anybody still on the ground, so to speak.

And wow — you said we’re planting a church and our prayer — my prayer, your prayer — has been that the Spirit would draw people to our congregation that are different from us.

Anthony: For sure. Different perspectives, different life experiences. And like you said earlier, different stories, but that tell the truth about the one story of God’s goodness made manifest in people’s lives.

Elizabeth: Yeah. And I just think, my gosh, how lucky are you if everyone in your congregation is not just alike, and that includes intellectual, neurological, educational differences. It includes folks who may have little or no knowledge of the Bible. So, when I approach preparing a sermon, I do give it a lot of consideration. I’m passionate about whether everyone in the room is experiencing this buoyancy of hope.

One of our goals on the media team is to make accessible, inclusive material, and we’re trying to always increase our readability. So, one thing I’ve learned in this job is that all major news outlets write for the eighth-grade reading level. But it’s not because only middle schoolers are reading the news, right? It’s because research shows, and all of the accepted wisdom now is that’s the level that’s comfortable. That’s a comfortable level to learn for all people. It’s comfortable for all people to understand regardless of educational level.

So, I really believe that if I’m being bombarded with information, my comprehension will be lower, or I’ll just check out completely. And that’s true for everyone. So, if the sermon is too long or too dense, there isn’t always space for my listeners to process. And if listeners aren’t processing the story, they’re not retaining it. And if there’s not retention, then I don’t think people will incorporate it. They won’t incorporate the message or act on it.

So yeah, I’m just always thinking about comprehension in the sermon, and I think you can tell I’m a little passionate about it.

Anthony: Yeah. So, you mentioned people read at an eighth-grade level; you talked about the density of a sermon. If it’s too much, people get overloaded.

So do you have any particular advice for someone who’s going I don’t know what that looks like to write a sermon for an eighth grader. What would you say? What pieces of advice would you give?

Elizabeth: I would not use like theological terms that are not widely understood. I wouldn’t use really any terms that are not widely understood. I’m not saying you can’t use them, but then give an explanation for what it is. Don’t assume that … or what …. [Editing error partially removed guest’s sentence.]

Anthony: Sure. Yeah. One of the lessons I had to learn when we were replanting a church in another city was just because a passage of scripture is really familiar to me and may be to many in the audience who have been walking with Jesus for a lot of years, you can’t assume that everybody knows.

And so, when I would say something like here’s a story in Scripture, everybody knows, that’s making a big assumption because we had folks in our audience who were brand new to Christianity, and that was unfair to them because they feel left out: I don’t know what that story is.

So even the language that we use sometimes can be exclusive because we’re just pointing to people who have walked with Jesus for a long time. And that helps include everybody, which you said in particular you’re passionate about, right?

Elizabeth: Yeah. Yeah. That’s a good example. If we’re referring back to something else, “Oh, you all remember the story of Noah and the flood?” Maybe.

Anthony: What else is there anything else in particular in terms of preparing to preach this text that you want to highlight?

Elizabeth: I think that when it comes to preparing and process, I also choose a focus, I want to narrow it down.

I believe that you can preach an expository sermon without exegeting every verse. I don’t feel like I have to include every single detail that every scholar has ever said about this passage. I try to remind myself that this isn’t my one and only shot. Hopefully, my community is growing week by week together over the long haul. So, this won’t be the only time that we’re discussing Colossians, right?

And often, or sometimes at least, the RCL pericope is too long to go verse by verse thoroughly. It’s a wonderful thing to do in your small group, in your Bible study, or with the people that you like to meet up for coffee.

There are other venues to go deeper, to go longer, to go denser, like we were just saying, other venues besides the sermon.

Anthony: So, let’s talk about this particular passage Colossians 3. There’s so much good news shoehorned in so if you were preaching this passage to your congregation, what would be the focus of your gospel declaration?

Elizabeth: If I was preaching to a particular expression of the body in a particular time and place, I know that context would help me narrow my focus. And, very much so, the Spirit would be helping me to discern what to emphasize. But since this is just for the sake of a podcast, I think I would focus on what might Paul mean by clothe yourself.

How do I clothe myself in compassion, in kindness, in humility, meekness, and patience? How do I do that, especially when I’m not sure I can do that? Are there steps for me to become more compassionate?

When you’re dealing with a passage like this, if taken out of context could seem like it’s work based if you weren’t presenting it in the right way. But since we know that salvation is not a transaction, how would we talk about this passage in a way that doesn’t make the main actors in the story us, that we’re doing everything rather than God being the main actor in the story?

And the only way I know to do that is once again, we tell the grand narrative. We tell the good news of hope. And to put this in context, I would begin with Jesus.

Jesus began his ministry, demonstrated who this radically kind God is. He made disciples, established his church, and sent his Spirit. And the Christian movement was born. And enter Paul, he’s writing to all these brand-new little Christ-followers in a particular place, and time addressing a particular issue or conflict. He’s writing because you have all these baby Christians trying to figure out what exactly does it mean to be Jesus’ church?

What does it mean to be set apart — and not set apart as in elevated above anyone else. But the church is that place in the world that the world can look to see what God is like. Verse 12, “Therefore as God’s chosen ones, holy…” or set apart. He’s addressing the church, reminding them who they are as set apart.

You know speaking again of the context, I don’t know if you’ve ever felt this way, but sometimes it can feel like the Gospels tell this gorgeous story of Jesus’ birth, his ministry, death, resurrection, and ascension. But then I come to the rest of the New Testament, and it can feel like, okay, let’s get on with the practical business of what I need to do to make this life work.

I don’t know. Maybe it’s the order of the books in the Bible that contribute to this. But it was very helpful to me. It was a helpful reframe to learn that the Gospels were written after the letters of Paul. I didn’t know that for a long time, and perhaps they were written as a response to how people were reacting to the letters.

Were people turning them into systematic moral codes, as we’re tempted to do? I like to imagine that the reasoning was almost like, Oh no, we’re not going to get this right if we don’t start with Jesus! Like they’re thinking, okay, we yeah, we need a hermeneutic or a lens for Paul and we’re going to have to write down a record of Jesus. (That’s my prophetic imagination.)

And what’s the one thing that Jesus talked about more than anything else in the Gospel record? It was the kingdom! He announced at the beginning of his ministry, “Repent, the kingdom has arrived.” And “the kingdom is like this.”

The gospels tell us of this cosmic event that shifted reality: the kingdom has arrived! And it’s only now because of that reality that this way of life that Paul’s describing, these right relationships, are possible.

They’re only possible because of this reality. And I think that’s the reality that we constantly have to start with.

Anthony: Yeah, and I think that’s even why Paul, even within the text, we see the indicatives of grace before we ever get to the imperative of what we do with it. Just the way he starts the text is pointing to the kingdom reality that we’re God’s chosen ones. And the pericope starts with the word “therefore,” ergo, because of everything I’ve just said in chapters 1 & 2, which declare this amazing Christ event that everything was created by him and for him, that he’s holding all things together because all of this is reality.

As the gospels point to this beautiful kingdom that is emerging. Therefore, clothe yourselves, right? Like even embedded in this is the kingdom reality that God is good.

Elizabeth: Yes. Yeah. Like you said, therefore, or because of this, you have died. You have been raised with Christ. Your life is hidden in Christ who is your life.

Therefore … church, clothe yourself. Because the only way it’s even possible to clothe ourselves is because Christ has already given us the garment of righteousness.

And I think it’s so interesting that included in the original meaning of this Greek word “clothe” is to put on in the sense of sinking into a garment. He’s clothed you in righteousness now sink into it.

Anthony: That’s so interesting. So, it’s not as if, oh, I don’t have this garment in my closet; I’ve got to go to the thrift store and find it. But in reality, he has already provided it. So, sink into that. That’s what you’re saying.

Elizabeth: Yeah. That’s what Strong says. Strong’s Concordance says.

Anthony: That’s good news.

Elizabeth: Yes. And I think this points to how, as preachers, we have this tension, right? We never want to lead the body to feel thrown back on themselves. But how do we also communicate that your participation really matters?

So, for me, that’s one of the reasons that storytelling and meaning-making through the sermon, through this sermon declaration, is so important because we’re declaring what’s already true.

So, then a statement like clothe yourself in compassion, I think it becomes hopeful. We’re declaring what’s already true. It’s, oh my goodness, look at what you are already a part of! And then rather than shaming or feeling like we can’t measure up to these characteristics, we’re holding up a mirror, and we’re saying, “You are compassionate. You are kind. You are humble, meek, patient. You’re forgiving and loving because you’re hidden in Christ, in union with a God who is all of these things.”

Anthony: That’s right. So, as you go through the rest of the text, bearing with one another, Christ bared with us. Forgive each other because Christ forgave us; clothe yourselves with love because he first loved us, right?

That’s what you’re pointing to. The reality of what God has already done on our behalf and continues to do in us by His Spirit.

Elizabeth: Yes. It’s that double movement you’ve talked about on your podcast before. It’s not just that Jesus took on our humanity, but he gave us his reality. So, sink into it, rest in it.

You are children of the resurrection. You are citizens of the kingdom. And this is what it looks like. It looks like love and peace and forgiveness.

Anthony: Yeah, I was just going to reiterate this, because I think it’s so important what you said. That if I feel like I’m lacking in compassion — and there are times where I don’t feel very compassionate — it’s not as if God has withheld or he gave me a meager portion.

It’s just remembering who I am in Him and sinking into that reality and allowing His compassion to feed the compassion that I share with others. I think this, the way you have framed it, which is gospel reality is so important that preachers proclaim.

Elizabeth: I think you’re speaking to identity. And I think that is so hopeful when the gospel shows us who we are. This is your identity, and then we start sinking into that.

Speaking of identity, you’ve been given your life back, but it isn’t passive. So, I think of one of the ways that I like to talk about participating without people feeling thrown back on themselves is I would say, I am hidden in Christ, united to Christ, but I don’t disappear. When Christ died, I died. I’m still distinct. I still have agency and choice. In that sense, I do put on humility and patience.

Now, can I do it without Christ? No, but I am doing it, and it’s a mystery. Can I fully explain in a sermon that I completely understand how this union with distinction works? No.

I love this quote from Wendell Berry. He said, “You’ve been given questions to which you cannot be given answers. You will have to live them out — perhaps a little at a time,” end quote. I think as preachers, we have to admit that sometimes words are inadequate for the mysteries that we’re trying to proclaim. But we live it out, and we live it out together.

And I would never want my sermon to communicate that all of it is so perfectly clear and easy to understand. What does that say to somebody, in my gathering, [for whom] it’s not easy to understand? Because I would never want to disempower people or lead them to believe that, oh, we should just leave the Bible to the pastor or to the experts. No, the members of the body are not just passive receivers, which again, that’s why I think the sermon is so unique.

They’re the priesthood of all believers. They are disciples who disciple other people. Don’t we want everyone to engage with the Bible and to know that they’re not alone in wrestling with these mysteries? The good news is we get to live it out together — a little at a time.

Anthony: And Wendell Berry is from Kentucky being that I’m from Kentucky I just want to hold that quote up as distinct and wisdom. Just so you know.

Elizabeth: He’s very intelligent, like all people from Kentucky.

Anthony: Now you’ve gone too far.

Elizabeth: Oh, too much?

Anthony: Too much. What else? Anything else you want to share from this passage?

Elizabeth: Yeah. I love to include a call to action when I preach. And I think with this passage I would talk about sinking into community.

So, I’ve got a really interesting translation I wanted to share with everybody. I’m going to read verses 14 and 15 from the First Nations version. And if you don’t know what that is, we’ll put more information in the show notes. It’s an indigenous translation. Verse 14,

When all this new regalia is in place, let the love of the Great Spirit gather all the loose threads and braid them together in unity with one another. Let the Chosen One guide you on the path of peace and harmony, and then as his one body, this peace will be the guiding light in your hearts as you give thanks to the Great Spirit.

Isn’t that beautiful?

Anthony: And it speaks to what you said. It’s community. It’s unity. It’s together, woven together intentionally with purpose. It’s beautiful.

Elizabeth: Yeah. And the peace of Christ does guard my heart. There is this personal individual aspect to it, but the context that Paul’s talking about here is a collective peace that characterizes a group of people. And where do these attributes get worked out? Do I sink into meekness in isolation?

When I’m alone with me, myself, and I, I think I’m very meek. No, all of these things get worked out in community. And so, is there one thing — this is a call to action I would give probably. Is there one thing you can do this week to sink further into community, putting on peace and love, together?

Anthony: Oh, I thought you were going to tell us.

Elizabeth: No, that’s my call to action.

Anthony: That’s the question you’re going to ask the congregation. Okay. Is there one thing, and when you say sink, just so I understand, are you saying like rest in that. Can you help us understand what you mean when you say sink into?

Elizabeth: I’m trying to use that repetitively because of what we talked about, where that Greek word has the sense of sinking into the garment. Like you’re already wearing it. Now, can you settle in, get cozy, rest in it?

Anthony: Okay, that’s really helpful. Thank you. So, what can I do — if I’m listening to your sermon, what you’re asking, the call to action is: What can I do actively this week as an active participant in God’s love to rest in that, to settle into what this text offers to me? And allow each person to, by the Spirit, determine what that is

Elizabeth: And I think I just I’d like to add one final point, if I may.

Anthony: In conclusion? Like in a sermon: in conclusion, one more point.

Elizabeth: Yes, because I think we’ve covered everything and I appreciate you giving me space to talk about this, but I just, I believe it cannot be overstated.

My motivation for wanting to narrow the focus down, like laser focused and make it easily understandable is this: I want people to go out from our gathering, from the sermon and to have one clear idea that they can remember and that will feed their hope throughout the week and beyond.

And my hope would be for this sermon that people would just sink in, get cozy with: Church, in Christ, you are compassionate, kind, humble, meek, patient, forgiving, and loving. Amen.

Anthony: Amen. As you were saying that, giving a final exhortation to point to that reality I kept thinking of the fact that Eugene Peterson’s son, Leif, at his funeral, said that “My dad really only had one sermon.” and that was his brilliance and his secret. And his one sermon was this, “God loves you. He’s on your side. He’s coming after you. He’s relentless.”

And I think that points to the buoyancy of hope that you were referring to at the beginning that it should lift all of us up into this hopeful posture because that’s the reality we have. And so, I want to say to you, Elizabeth, that you are compassionate, you’re kind, you’re humble, you’re meek, and you’re patient.

And you’re a very good teacher, as I hope people have richly heard throughout the words that you’ve said. I’ve heard you preach and teach, and you are passionate about this, and it comes out in the way that you tenderly express the love of God. And I’m so grateful for you. I like you. I really love you and I’m just so thankful for you.

And I hope as our listening audience you are blessed by this. It’s a longer weekly episode than normal, but I have a feeling you’re okay with that, and I’m glad you, you came along for the journey. Thank you, Elizabeth, to the team. And friends, as always, God’s peace be with you.


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Small Group Discussion Questions

  • Have you or someone you know ever pretended to be something and ended up becoming that thing?
  • Is it important to put on Christ even when we do not feel like it? Why? In what ways did Christ deny himself for our benefit?
  • What are some ways we can remind ourselves to put on Christ when facing challenging people or situations?